UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADORFACULTAD DE INGENIERA EN GEOLOGIA, MINAS, PETROLEO YAMBIENTALProyecto de: BALANCE DE MASAS Y ENERGASRea!"ado #or:PABLO C$U%UITARCOBRYAN FLORES&AROL LOPE'Pro(e)ora:TERESA PALACIOSCarrera: AMBIENTAL%UITO, *ULIO DEL +,-.UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADORFACULTAD DE INGENIERA EN GEOLOGA, MINAS, PETRLEOS YAMBIENTALCONTENIDCAPITULO I......................................................................................................... 11. INTRODUCCIN................................................................................................. 11.2 DIAGNOSTICO DEL PROBLEMA..................................................................11.4 CONTROL DE PRONOSTICO........................................................................ 21.5 FORMULACIN DEL PROBLEMA....................................................................21.6 OBJETIVO GENERAL..................................................................................... 21.6.1 OBJETIVOS ESPECFICOS............................................................................ 21.7 JUSTIFICACIN............................................................................................. 31.8 MARCO TERICO.......................................................................................... 3Balance de Masas.............................................................................................. 3Balance de masas en procesos industriales con calderos...............................................7PROCESO OBSERVADOS EN PLANTRO................................................................7CAPITULO II...................................................................................................... 13IDENTIFICACIN DE ESTUDIOS........................................................................... 132.1 METODOLOGA.............................................................................................. 142.1.1. INFORMACIN DE LA EMPRESA...............................................................142.1.1.1 UBICACIN DE LA EMPRESA...................................................................152.1.2. PROCESO................................................................................................ 152.1.3. REGISTRO DE DATOS............................................................................... 162.2.1 BALANCE DE MASAS................................................................................... 172.2.2 RESULTADOS............................................................................................ 20CAPITULO III..................................................................................................... 213.1. DISCUCIN................................................................................................... 213.1.1. CONCLUSIONES.......................................................................................... 213.1.2. RECOMENDACIONES................................................................................... 223.2. BIBLIOGRAFA.............................................................................................. 233.3 ANEOS........................................................................................................ 24UNIVERSIDAD CENTRAL DEL ECUADORFACULTAD DE INGENIERA EN GEOLOGA, MINAS, PETRLEOS YAMBIENTALCAPITULO I-/ INTRODUCCI0NE! "#$%#&'(& )*+,&-(+ .& #'/&"(#$0-#1' )*&(&'.& .& %'0 2+*30 )*4-(#-05 #'2+*30(#/05&.%-0-#+'0! , /&'(%*+"05 !0 -+'-#&'(#60-#1' , -0)0-#(0-#1' .& !+" &"(%.#0'(&" .& !0FIGEMPA )0*0 !0 0.+)-#1' )&*30'&'(& , '&-&"0*#0 .& !0 *&-0%.0-#1' , *&-%)&*0-#1' .&30(&*#0 +*$4'#-0 .&"&-70.0 )+* &3)*&"0" )89!#-0" M&(*+)+!#(0'0". A )&"0* .& :%& &' !00-(%0!#.0. &" 3%, .#2;-#! *&-#9#* #'2+*30-#1' 0-&*-0 .& &"(& )*+-&"+5 '%&"(*+ )*+)1"#(+ &"-%0'(#2#-0* !030(&*#0+*$4'#-0:%&"&&3)!&0,"&)*+.%-&&'!0)*#3&*0P!0'(0.&T*0(03#&'(+ .& R&"#.%+" O*$4'#-+" &' &! 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ntroducci"n a la 'n#enier(a )u(mica& E.#(+*#0! S;'(&"#". P4$. 112O126.Balance de masas *&-%)&*0.+ .& 7(()EMM[[[.$0#0!.&.+*$MD)0$&S#.X35. J%!#+ 2Q11Bioprocesos *&-%)&*0.+ .& 7(()EMM)*+-&"+"9#+.-+3MB0!0'-&W.&WM0"0. M0,+ 2QQ5Balance de materia para in#enieros *u(micos+R&-%)&*0.+ .&7(()EMM[[[.0-0.&3#0.&.%M72Q4L83MBALANCESDESMATERIASPARASINGENIEROSS