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F j}tfwep}o aj F mvotma L ovto X ate} o "pf~}efldtf mf 4>?>%

TFWEP]O O C M E T E  

F mvotma L ovto X at e}o fp ejwfp}ekomat fj co Vj ewftpemom @a l~cv} fjpf mf L omt em* C e`fj`eoma fjPa`eacakìo u Gecapagìo# pvp ~tej`e~ocfp cìjfop mf ejwfp}eko`eðj paj ]fatìo mfc `aja`elefj}a u ]fatìopa`eoc# `aj fp~f`eoc o}fj`eðj oc fj}atja gecapðge`a mf co Fp`vfco mf Gtojigvt} "[oc}ft Dfjholej# ]b* [*O mat ja u Gtojx J fvlojj# fj}tf a} tap% u o ~tad cflop tfco`eajomap `aj co `tì}e`o mf cop lamftjoppa`efmomfp `o~e}ocep}op*

? , ^amtìolap fl~fxot ~at ca dïpe`a* ±^amtìop motjap vjo mfgeje`eðj mf $~aplamftjemom$1 ±@vïcfp pajpvp ~t ej`e~ocfp oto`}ftìp}e`op1 ±B ou ockøj be }a b ep}ðte`a qvf mf `al efjxa o fpf ~fjpolefj}a 1

T8 Fp el~at}oj}f mep}ejkvet# fj fp}f pfj}ema# fj}tf ~ap}lamftjepla u ~ap}lamftjemom?* F c

~ap}lamftjepla  ~vfmf `ajpemftotpf vjo tfp~vfp}o o cap ~tej`e~eap u ~tï`}e`op mfc lamftjepla mf~tej`e~eap mf cap oÿap wfej}f fj omfcoj}f# ot}e`vcomo gvjmolfj}oclfj}f fj fc ïlde}a mf co otqve}f`}vto#co ce}fto}vto u cap jo`efj} fp fp}vmea p `vc}vtocfp u `acaj eocfp* M fc la mftj epla pf `fjpvtodo pv ~t fpvj} ajfamfp~a} epla ecvp}toma "© ajp}t vet! ~fjpot! jottot! mepfÿot ~oto fc ~vfdca ~fta pej fc ~vfdca ¹%# pvf}ja`fj}tepla# pv }fjmfj`eo o co mfp}t v``eðj `tfo}ewo# pv alepeðj mfc ~a} fj}f }fhema `vc}vt oc ~ a~vcot# pvp~tf}fjpeajfp jatlo}ewop# f}`* Fj fp}f ~telft pfj}ema# fc ~ap}lamftjepla fp vjo `o}fkatìopa`eaf`ajðl e`o "pa`efmom ~ap}ejmvp}teoc% vj emo o vjo mal ejoj}f `vc}vt oc "co javwfov taloj fj Gtoj`eo# fclojegefp}a mf Tadft} Wfj}vte# fc }todoha mf Hojf Ho`adp fj Ktffj{e`b Weccokf u fc el~o`}a fjatlf mfpv ] bf M fo}b ojm C egf ag K tfo} O lfte`oj @e }efp "?57?%9 ~at øc}ela# `odf mfp}o`ot co wìo gtoj`fpo age`eoc#poj`eajomo ~at H* G* Cua}otm fj ?5;5# gf`bo dop}oj}f }otmìo# ~at `eft}a# moma fc fp}oma mf `apop fj fclvjma g toj`ðg aja%* L f ~otf`f# fj }ama `opa# qvf cap fp}vmea p `vc}vtocfp# `acajeocfp u vtdojap# hvkota j

vj t ac g vjmolfj}oc fj co mf}ftl ejo`eðj mfc ~ap}lamftj epla `al a lalfj}a gecapðge`a `aj fj}emom ~ta~eo*^ap}lamftjemom # pej fldotka# fp lïp defj co }ft`fto gopf mfc `o~e}ocepla# }oc `ala fc ~ta~eaGtfmte` Holfpaj bo opvlema tf`efj}flfj}f* Oka}omop co gopf cedftoc "fj ?5?=%# co fr~ftefj`eolaja~acep}o mf go`}vto jo`eajoc,pa`eocep}o "fj ?5=6%# u co gopf fr~ojpewo# opa`eomo padtf }ama fj Fvta~ooc fp}oma mfc defjfp}ot# mfc ~fteama ?5=6,?5;0# co ~ap}lamftjemom flftkf `ala co `oco mfc `o~e}oc fjqvf jap fj`aj}tolap o`}voclfj}f* Pf }to}o# ~at }oj}a# mf vjo `o}fkatìo qvf }top`efjmf cap cìle}fp mf co`vc}vto ~ap}lamftjep}o fj }amap cap pfj}emap* Pf o`ft`o lïp# pe o`opa# o vjo `o}fkatìo mf co~fteamexo`eðj `ewecexo}ateo* Pvp `oto`}ftìp}e`op paj# gvjmolfj}oclfj}f# co kcadocexo`eðj gejoj`efto# coodpacv}o lawecemom mf `o~e}ocfp# co el~apedecemom mf gehot cap gcvhap gejoj`eftap# co waco}ecemom# comfptfkvco`eðj mf co wemo f ajðle`o# co mflace`eð j mf cop cfufp oj} e,l aja~a cea u co ett v~`eðj mfc mftewoma  `ala ~tej`e~oc ~tamv`}a fj cap lft`omap mf ejwftpeðj*

L f ~t fkvj} op ~a t b e}ap mf co ~a p}l amftjemom* Pe ~fjpolap fj pv`fpap qvf boj mf}ftl ejoma cop`ajme`eajfp mf ~apedecemom lo}fteocfp mf co ~ap}lamftjemom# fj}aj`fp# fj fp}f pfj}ema# `tfa qvf comf epeðj mf Te`botm J eraj mf pvp~fjmft co `ajwft }edecemom m etf`}o mfc mð cot fj a ta "?5;?% u fc`ajpekvefj}f `aco~pa mfc pep}flo Dtf}}aj,[aamp gvf `cowf* C o we`}a teo fcf`}a toc mf L otkotf} ] bo}`bftfj ?5;5 pftìo a} ta be }a ejfcvmedcf* O fgf`}ap ~tï`}e`ap# fp ej }ftfpoj}f co ejpep}fj`eo mf M owem B ot wfu fjco cel~efxo pep}flï}e`o mf f`ajalep}op ifujfpeojap fj fc Gajma Lajf}otea Ej}ftjo`eajoc# `ajpvlomooctfmfmat mf ?524# u qvf# pej mvmo# gvf vj be}a bep}ðte`a fj co gatho mf ca qvf bau `aja`flap ~at~ap}lamftjemom *

4 , ±Paj $lamftjemom$ u $~aplamftjemom$ }åtlejap oj}okajep}op1

T8 J a ca `t fa* Cop map wa`fp gat loj ~ot}f mfc lepla fp}omea `ewecexo}at ea* Paj gopfp mep}ej }op mf vj

? @al a be xa Gt fmte` Holfpaj# pe defj }otmìolfj}f# fj vjo tf`efj}f `aj gftfj`eo fj fc @ìt`vca mf Dfccop O t} fp mf L omtem"hvjea mf 4>?>%# fj co qvf }oldeåj pf tfgeteð mf gatlo fr~cì`e}o o co gekvto mfc mftewoma gejoj`efta*

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lepla ~ta`fpa# pe pf qveftf* Vja `vuo kfjfocakìo pf tflaj}o gvjmolfj}oclfj}f oc mfgeje}ewa ovkf mfc`o~e} ocepla a``emfj} oc o ~t ej`e~ eap mfc pekca R E R * Fr ep}fj lv`ba p ~ap},l amftjap qvf paj `t ì}e`ap mf co~ap},lamftjemom fj pv pfj}ema lïp jfacedftoc u qvf# ~at fcca# ~tfgeftfj bodcot mf ©lamftjeplap¹* Fj}ama `opa# `al~ot}fj vjo fjatlf gop`ejo`eðj ~at co lawecemom u gvko`emom mf co fr~ftefj`eo ~ap},lamftjo# pfjped cflfj}f lïp wacï}e c# ~at `eft} a# mf ca qvf fto fj fc ^otìp mf lfmeomap mfc pekca R E R # `ajpv uo `åcfdtf cflo "©]tojpføj}f# på lamftja¹%# a fj cop `ve}op mf Dovmfcoetf padtf co lamftjemom

vtdojo fj cap @vomtap ~otepefjpfp "V j toua*** cvfka co ja`bf/ ,Gvke}ewo dfccfxo! `vuo l etomo lf bo bf`bamf ~ta j}a tfjo`ft#! ±ja }f wftå mf jvfwa l ïp qvf fj co f}ftjemom41%*

0 , @vojma pf bodco# fj co bep}at eo mf co O tqve}f`}vto# mfc L awel efj}a L amftja# ~otf`f qvf oqvfccoå~a`o fp}vwa lot`omo ~at cap $emfocfp$# co $bftae`emom$ u cap $odpacv}ap$* Co ~aplamftjemom# pejfldotka# ja ~otf`f pft vjo å~a`o tf`aja`edcf# `aj `oto`}ftìp}e`op qvf ~vfmoj pft emfj}ege`odcfp*±Pfkvelap ejlftpap fj vjo å~a`o ~aplamftjo mfpmf fc ~vj}a mf wep}o emfacðke`a# a bflap `oìma fjockøj a} ta $ epla $ 1

T8 M f ockvjo lojfto# co fp}t v`}vto ej} ftjo mf co ~ap}l amftj emom ~opo ~at ja }fjft j ejkøj fcflfj}a`oto`}ftìp}e`a# ~a t ja } fjft vjo al~ape`eðj qvìle`o a } fr}vto oc vpa* M f obì co ~t aceg fto`eðj mf jvfwap

~t fg ehap ~oto wefhap – eplap“ 8 }t ojplamftj emom# vc}t olamftj emom# lamftj emom4# lamftj epla"p%# f}`* J aqvfmo pefl~tf `cota `vïcfp paj cop lamvco`eajfp qvf ccfwoj o ~ap}vcot fp}ap jvfwap tfkep}tap# ~fta pì~otf`f `coto fc ojpeo gecapðge`o ~at bo`ftca*

= , F c vt dojepla ~aplamftja ~ tf}fjmeð t f`v~ftot co B ep}a teo ~oto co evmom# mfhojma o}tïp co }ïdvcotopo fgf`}vomo ~a t fc L awel efj}a L amftja* Pej fldotka# mvtoj} f cop øc} el op må`omop fj Fp~oÿo uFvta~o }fjka co pfjpo`eðj mf qvf pf bo `ajp}tvema ejmep`telejomolfj}f# mf vj lama lvu ~a`aatkïje`a# u qvf co `evmom `ajpfkvemo ja fp mfc oktoma mf jomef* ±Pfkvelap oj`comap fj cap ~ap}vcomapmfc g vj`eaj ocepla# ~fpf o }fjft `ajpf`vfj`eop lïp defj fp}åtecfp1 Pfkvel ap fj} fjmefjma co `evmom `al avj }ama qvf }efjf qvf pft tfkcoma fj pv }a}ocemom# fj wfx mf `ajpemftot qvf `omo ðtkoja mf co `evmom bomf }fjft vj } to}ol efj} a meg ftfj`eoma*

T8 J a fp}au pfkvta mf qvf fc l amfca qvf pf bo pfkvema fj cop `evmomfp fp~oÿa cop `aj `eft}o fj} emommfla ktïge`o "Dot`fcajo# Wocfj`eo# De cdoa# f}`å}fto# mfhojma g vfto fc `opa mf Lomt em% pfo fp}t e`}olfj}fgvj`eajocep}o * Fc ~tadcflo# pe o`opa# fp qvf bflap }tojpe}oma mfc emfoc mf co `evmom `ala vj }amacfkocegatlf# o co lojfto mf cap goccemap ~tauf`}ap# ~at la}ewap defj megftfj}fp fj}tf pì# `ala podfp# mfT* L apfp fj J vfwo Uat i v A * J eflfuft fj D topeceo# o vj l amfca oj}okðj e`a8 fc l amfca mf coejm egftfj`eo`eðj }a }oc u fc vt dojepla,fp~f`}ï`vca*

Wocfj`eo# ~at fhfl~ca# ~apff `vocemomfp fr`f~`eajocfp ~oto co ~cojege`o`eðj vtdojo8 pv oc}e}vm# pv~a}fj`eoc }fhema pa`eoc o }towåp mf pvp dotteap# f}`* Pej fldotka# pf bo }to}oma mf lo}fteocexot ~at lfmeapotqve}f`}ðje`ap vj lamfca mf `evmom qvf pekvf ~o}tajfp gejoj`eftap* Pf dvp`o co `evmom,tf`f~}ï`vca mfejwftpeajfp* @aj tfp~f`}a oc otqve} f }a l amftjep}o# fc ~ opa omfcoj} f mfc otqve} f`}a,fp~f`}ï`vca# qvf fp fc

}e~a mf otqve}f`}a mf co ~ap}lamftjemom fj}fjmemo `ala }ft`fto gopf mfc `o~e}ocepla# fp qvf ja fp}ïmep~vfp}a o qvf co mejïle`o pa`eaf`ajðle`o cf mfhf mf coma* Fc gto`opa mfc lamftjepla otqve}f`}ðje`a}vwa lv`ba qvf wft# pe defj mf gatlo mfpekvoc# `aj fc `otex jatlo}ewa mf pvp tfp~vfp}op o copjf`fpemomfp fp~o`eocfp mf cop pa`efmomfp mf cap oÿap }tfej}o u `votfj}o# pa`efmomfp palf}emop o ~tfpeajfplekto}ateop# f`ajðle`op# lece}otfp u pa`eocfp mfp`aja`emop bop}o co gf`bo* Ftoj pa`efmomfp uokcalfto`eajfp vtdojop odpacv}olfj}f fj }tojpe`eðj* Fj `voj}a oc go`}at bep}ðte`a `tfa qvf# fj fc `opa`aj`tf}a mfc vtdojepla fp~oÿac# pv ej }t obep}a teo pf ~otf`f dop}oj}f o vjo }ïdvco topo* M f obì fc tf`vtpao cap ot}fgo`}ap otqve}f`}ðje`ap mf co }tome`eðj lfme}fttïjfo# ~at fhfl~ca# a co ~tacegfto`eðj mf kveÿap}tome`eajocep}op fj cap jvfwap fp~o`eap mf lopop "~efjpa fj fc Gðtvl mf Dot`fcajo a fj C+Vldto`cf# fjco @evmom mf cop O t }fp u cop @efj`eop# ~cokoma mf tfgftfj`eop# metf`}op f ejm etf`}op# o co wfkf}o`eðjov}ð`}ajo mf Wocfj`eo%* Co fjatlf teqvfxo mf mf}occfp mf go`}vto edåte`o fj co otqve}f`}vto fp~oÿaco

o`}voc ja fp ej`al~o}edcf# lf ~otf`f# `aj fc bf`ba mf qvf co ~cojege`o`eðj vtdojo peko pefjma# }amowìobau# vjo opekjo}vto ~fjmefj}f*

4 @b* Dovmfcoetf# ©O vjo }tojpføj}f¹# fj Adto ~aå}e`o `al~cf}o "fm* dece jkóf mf F * Cð~fx @op}fccðj %# L omtem# Oioc# 4>>6# ~* 4?6*

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6 , Tadft} Wfj}vte mf`ìo# $ M epjfucojme o fp}ï lïp ft o mf ca qvf co kfj} f qveftf mf voj }a c ap otqve}f }ap cf bouolap moma holïp $* Fpop ~ocodtop bo`ìoj tfgftfj`eo o co $v}a~ìo fp}å}e`o olfte`ojo$# ~fta fj wep}o mf mep}ej}ap~tauf`}ap mf otqve}f`}vto qvf ja bo`fj lïp qvfbo`ft ~op}e`bfp mf å~a`op ~opomop# ±~at qvå ja~amflap agtf`ft o co kfj}f vj fp}eca o`}voc qvf oktomf1

T8 Fj `eft}o lfmemo# `tfa qvf ja ~amflap ~atqvf# ejpep}a# fc fp}oma o`}voc mf `apop ~opo ~at cojfko`eðj mf }ama fp}eca# mf }amo mf}ftlejo`eðj fpfj`eoc* Fc lamfca mf ~tamv`}a fre}apa bau# }oldeåjfj otqve}f`}vto# wo lïp occï mfc ~op}e`bf* O podft# }top`efjmf fc la}ewa mf co uvr}o~ape`eðj otde}toteo mf la}ewap * Co mejïle`o lvjmeoc mf gcvhap gejoj`eftap ej`aj}tacodcfp u ~tamv`}ap o co wfj}o el~apedcfp mf}toxot kfaktïge`o u gep`oclfj}f# `ala cap mftewomap gejoj`eftap# el~ce`o vjo odpacv}o mfp`ajgekvto`eðjfp~o`eoc mfc ~tamv`}a* Fp fc `opa }oldeåj mf cap `a`bfp fvta~fap qvf pf fjpoldcoj fj ^acajeo ~atloja mf adto ejlektoj}f "`aj a pej `aj}to}a%# `aj lo}fteocfp }toìmap mf Ocflojeo# o pv wfx gathomap`aj lo}fteo ~t el o mf L åre`a "`aj a pej fwopeðj mf el~ vfp}a p%# u qvf pf wfjmfj fj O peo opfkvtomap fjdcaqvf ~at vjo `al~oÿìo jat}folfte`ojo qvf uo ja podf o qvå lot`a cfkoc o}fjftpf# je tfoclfj}fqveftf* Fp}o mejïle`o }efjf pv tfgcfha fj co `evmom u fj co kfp}eðj fp~o`eoc* Co }fjmfj`eo o co~tewo}exo`eðj mf cap fp~o`eap `alvjfp u o co }fjpeðj ejladeceoteo fp co ~telfto tf~ft`vpeðj# adweolfj}f#

~fta a }t o ja l fjap tfcfwoj} f fp co el ~apedec emom mf } toxot vj fp}ec a po}e pgo`}a tea# fj co lfmemo fj qvf copo}epgo``eðj mf jf`fpemomfp }oldeåj pf bo ~tewo}exoma oc lïrela* Pf bo wvfc}a ~tï`}e`olfj}fejmep`ftjedcf* Pf bo wvfc}a el~ftlfodcf o co otqve}f`}vto `ala ot}f pa`eoc* Fc }aja ~tfp`te~}ewa mf cap}fr}ap mf @E O L a C f @atdvpeft tfpvc}o el ~fjpodcf o`}vocl fj}f9 opì }oldeåj cap `o}ïcakap mfjf`fpemomfp bvlojop o co lojfto mfc lojegefp}aW ftp vjf ot be} f }vt f mf ?547*

Vj fp}eca qvf po}epgoko oc `evmomoja lfmea mf Decdoa "~at kcadoc qvf åp}f pf pefj}o fj capøc}elap }efl~ap# a ~at lv`ba qvf cop jvfwop }f`jacakìop bouoj }tojpgatloma co oj}ekvo mep}ej`eðj`fj} ta ! ~fteg fteo fj ocka `al ~cf}olfj}f megftfj}f% ja ~ vfmf pft# lo}fteoclfj}f# fc l epla qvf po}epgokoo pv balðcaka fj Poa ^ovca* Tfpvc}o fwemfj}f qvf pvp jf`fpemomfp fp~o`eocfp paj a}top* Pej fldotka# pfdvp`o balakfjfexot co agft}o# kcadocexotco fj fc loc pfj}ema mf bo`ft `tfft qvf pf ~efjpo o ca ktojmf`vojma fj tfocemom pf ~efjpo fj co ~fqvfÿfx mf cop ~tï`}e`op fp~f`vco}ewop oc lïp }at}e`fta `at}a ~coxa*

J ejkøj ~t ag fpeaj oc fp~f`eocep}o ~oko lïp fp}o }fjmfj`eo qvf fc ~cojeg e`omat vt doja a fc otqve }f`}a*Gejoclfj}f# fc ~tauf`}a pf el~ajf# ej`cvpa occì majmf oc ~tej`e~ea fj`vfj}to tfpep}fj`eo "wåopf ~atfhfl~ca fc `opa mf cap ~tauf`}ap mf mfpgowfcexo`eðj mf Tìa mf Hojfeta mf `oto o cap Hvfkap mf 4>?7% aej`cvpa majmf pf `ajpekvf – ~coj}ot“ vj dvfj fmeg e`ea fj l fmea mf vj fteoc* Fc `opa mf Decdoa fp~otomeklï}e`a o fp}f tfp~f`}a* J a ca fp lfjap fc ka c~f vtdojìp}e`a qvf H* O * Polotoj`b u pvp pa`eapmefta j fj Dot`fcaj o fj ?554* J omef poceð lïp dfjfge`eoma mf oqvfcca qvf pvp `ot tftop u pvp `ot }ftop mfejwftpeajfp* J a boccolap oj}f vj fp}eca# pej mvmo# ~fta uo ja fj fc pfj} ema fj qvf ga t lvcodop co~tfkvj}o* Fc fp}eca# pe o`opa# mf vjo å~a`o pejefp}to0*

7, Fc `tì}e`a @botcfp Hfj`ip lfj`eajo ca ~a}fj}f u jf`fpotea mf cop lf}ïgatop ~oto qvf fc ~ødce`a fjkfjftoc ~vfmo tf`aja`ft vjo `opo# vj lvpfa# vj ouvj}olefj}a*** Pej fldotka ~otf`f qvf fpop lf}ïgatop

pf `ajweft }fj fj bep}t eajepla9 co A~fto mf Pumjfu `al a wfcftap mf wfcop dcoj`op# fc K vkkfjbfel `alavj dot`a wotoma# co }ftlejoc mf Pootejfj mf co ][O `ala vj ~ïhota mf batlekðj otloma***±J f`fpe}olap tfejwfj} ot vjo u a} to wfx cap pìld acap qvf moj pfj}ema o co `evmom1 ±F p ~apedcftfejwfj}otcap1

T8 ^otf`f `cota qvf fc ~ødce`a fj kfjftoc# `ala me`fp# kvp}o mf elïkfjfp u lf}ïgatop atkïje`opgï`ecl fj}f emfj}e g e`odcfp* C op tfqveftf# fj `eft}o lfmemo* Pej fldotka# pv tfp~vfp}o fp mfpekvoc* J aqvefta ~fjpot fj co ~a}fj`eoc tfp~vfp}o mfc ~ødce`a mf Decdoa o fpf lepla dot`a wotoma pe fc ~tauf`}aK vkkfjbfel bvd efpf gt o`opoma fp}t f~e}apolfj}f* C o ~ft`f~`eðj mfc ~tauf`}a u pv åre}a mf}ftl ejojpad tflojfto co gat }ocfxo mf cop elïkfjfp# u w e`fwftpo# ca `voc bo`f lïp me g ì`ec ~oto fccop ma} ot mf pfj}emaoc fp~o`ea qvf a`v~oj* Fc ~tadcflo mf cap pìldacap fp# jo}vtoclfj}f# pv `omv`emom# pv ejfp}odcf

`o~o`emom mf kfjftot vjo tfm mf el ïkfjfp wej`vcoj} fp* ±_ veåj u `omo `vïj}a } efl~a fp}ï fj`ajme`eajfp mf tfejwfj}ot fpap pìldacap1 ±Paj cop ~ta~eop `alvjemomfp a lïp defj cap kfp}atfp fj fc

0 C o fr~tfpeðj fp mf H* L * Te~ocmo# M f O jkfce p# Lomtem# ]ta}}o# ?557# ~* 72*

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