PRESENTE PERFECTO INGLES II UNIT 1
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Transcript of PRESENTE PERFECTO INGLES II UNIT 1
El presente perfecto en inglésPresent Perfect
El presente perfecto en inglés se usa para acciones del pasado reciente que aún tienen efecto en el presente.
El presente perfecto se forma con el auxiliar have y el participio pasado del verbo.
El negativos se hace con have/has+not
El negativos se hace con have/has+not.
El interrogativos se hace así:
Equivale a Pretérito Perfecto del Español.
She has eaten the orange. Se ha comido la naranja.
We have bought a car. Hemos comprado un coche.
Al contrario que con el pasado simple. No solemos mencionar el momento de la acción. Se supone que se acaba de realizar.
She ate an orange yesterday. Se comió la naranja ayer.
She has eaten the orange Se ha comido la naranja.
-El presente perfecto requiere el aprendizaje de los verbos irregulares.
Buy Bought Bought Comprar
Eat Ate Eaten Comer
Sleep Slept Slept Dormir
En los verbos regulares se le añade como en los pasados
Talk Talked Talked Hablar
Paint Painted Painted Pintar
Cook Cooked Cooked cocinar
Yo he comido I have eaten
Tú has comido you have eaten
Él ha comido He has eaten
Ella ha comido She has eaten
Ha comido(esto) It has eaten
Nosotros hemos comido We have eaten
Ustedes han comido You have eaten
Ellos han comido They have eaten
¿Yo he comido? Have I eaten?
¿Tú has comido? Have you eaten?
¿Él ha comido? Has he eaten?
¿Ella ha comido? Has she eaten?
¿Ha comido?(esto) Has it eaten?
¿Nosotros hemos comido? Have we eaten?
¿Ustedes han comido? Have you eaten?
¿Ellos han comido? Have they eaten?
Yo no he comido I haven't eaten
Tú no has comido You haven't eaten
Él no ha comido He hasn't eaten
Ella no ha comido She hasn't eaten
No ha comido(esto) It hasn't eaten
Nosotros no hemos comido We haven't eaten
Ustedes no han comido You haven't eaten
Ellos no han comido They haven't eaten
ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS IN ENGLISH:
Have you been in Arica?_______________________________________________________________
Have you eaten Chinese food?_______________________________________________________________
Has your mother traveled to Puerto Montt?_______________________________________________________________
Has your father lived in Buenos Aires?_______________________________________________________________
Where have you gone in your holidays?_______________________________________________________________
Where have you studied?_______________________________________________________________
What have you done in your vacations?_______________________________________________________________
What haven’t you done in your vacations?_______________________________________________________________
How have you been?_______________________________________________________________
What places have you visited?_______________________________________________________________
What kind of food have you eaten in restaurants?_______________________________________________________________
How long have you lived in La Serena?_______________________________________________________________
How long have you studied in Ceduc?_______________________________________________________________
How long have you known your best friend?_______________________________________________________________
How long have you been with your girlfriend/boyfriend?_______________________________________________________________
How long have you studied for this test?_______________________________________________________________
Complete these sentence with Since or For
How long have you played soccer? ____________two years
How long have you known your best friend’_________ we were kids
How long have you been in the house?_____________ three hours
How long has Alan sung in the chorus?______________ he was 13 years old