Revista repertorio Jurisprudencia Aranzadi

7/29/2019 Revista repertorio Jurisprudencia Aranzadi

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Kÿhdrn 2

9326



YDABFFLNK

Lzbsmuk Brrbtlid` Sbstnr Hbid` Lkab DrrdbFnnralkbanrb @lfdkflbab dk Adrdfgn

Bsuk Vn`b Sbsfub` Fbr`ns Odrlfö BsèkBinebab @lfdkflban dk Adrdfgn

Hbrèb Onsì Slzbrrn Hbqudab Lkìs @brrbynz Vn`bBinebab @lfdkflbab dk Adrdfgn

Sbtrlflb Aèbz Â`vbrdz(Hbànkban Dvb Gdrkâkadz Eul``ìk@lfdkflbab dk Adrdfgn@lfdkflbab dk Adrdfgn

FN@BINYBANYDV

Hleud` Âked` Biârzuzb El` Juèdkfln @bruhid Vbk HbrtèkHbelstrban Bineban y Bsdsnr ad` Enildrkn ad Kbv

Frlstlkb Bkflzu Idrbhdkal Frlstlkb @bstdrrb VâkfgdzBinebab Binebab

\n`bkab Bksö Hukârrlz Hbrtb @öpdz EnòlBinebab Binebab

Lekbfln Fbrrl` n ad Bìnrknz y B`jbrn Jrbkflsfn Obvldr Huònz Fudstb@dtrban ad` Enildrkn ad Kbvbrrb Jlsfb` dxfdadktd+

Vnfln Hbrtèkdz Dfgdvbrrèb, Sìrdz y Jdr Oubk Sbi`n Aèbz Hbrtèkdz BinebansBineban

Daubran Sdòb Jdrkâkadz

Hª Bsukflök Anhi`âs Gdrhnsn BinebanBinebabBhbkfln S`bzb Zâzqudz

Edrhâk D`lzbàd Ydaèk BinebanBineban

Fbr`ns Sn`ltd Jbkou`Hbltd Jdrkâkadz Ibrblibr BinebanBinebabO Hbrtb Vdeurb Id`ln Jrbkflsfn Obvldr Jdrkâkadz Trzblkqul BinebabYdpdrtnrln ad Hbelstrban

Ourlspruadkflb Fgd`n Vn`b Sbsfub`D`dkb Ebrfèb Hbkzbkns BinebabBinebab

Hlmd` Qnrrds Hbtdns

Fbr`ns Enkzâ`dz Enkzâ`dz BinebanHbelstrbanLzbsmuk Zleurlb Brrln`b

Oubk Lrlibrrdk Nsfârlz BinebabBineban

Dhl`lb _nzbyb Hleud`lz Jdrkbkan Lsbsl Nrtlz ad Ibrrök @lfdkflbab dk AdrdfgnBineban

Sruadkfln @bkaèk HbrtèkdzBineban



VTHBYLN

Kntb ad` daltnr +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 5

ANFQYLKB AD@ QYLITKB@ VTSYDHNVb`b 2ªFNHSYBZDKQB FLZL@+ Ydqudrlhldktn rdsn`utnrln ad` brt+ 2431 pnr jb`tb adpben++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 22

LKQDYKDQ+ Lktrnhlslök l`ìeltlhb ad` adrdfgn b` gnknr+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 22

LKQDYSYDQBFLÖK AD @NV FNKQYBQNV+ Ydfursn ad fbsbflök+++++++++++++++++ 22

SDKVLÖK SNY ADVDRTL@LIYLN+ Dk sltubflnkds prn`nkebabs ad rupturb +++++ 29

YDFTYVN AD BSD@BFLÖK+ Nhlslök ad` adpösltn pbrb rdfurrlr++++++++++++++++++++ 29

Vb`b 9ªAD@LQN FNKQLKTBAN+ Ynin fnk vln`dkflb d lktlhlabflök+++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 26

AD@LQNV FNKQYB @B GBFLDKAB SßI@LFB \ I@BKRTDN AD FBSL(QB@DV+ Fbsn Ib``dkb I`bkfb+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 26

DVQBJB+ Dk fbktlabads bktlflpbabs pbrb `b fnkstrufflök ad vlvldkab++++++++++++++ 21

JB@VDABADV+ Köhlkbs +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 21

GNHLFLALN+ Erban ad pbrtlflpbflök ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 21

@DVLNKDV, GNHLFLALN LKQDKQBAN \ HB@NV QYBQNV+ Srudib lkal(rdftb++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 21

V ` 6ª



HDALABV FBTQD@BYDV? Hdalabs b banptbr fubkan gby ukb lkvdstlebflökdk fursn ad `b Fnhlslök Durnpdb snird `bs byuabs ad Dstban+ Vuspdkslök ad`b dodfuflök ad uk p`bk uribkèstlfn fubkan kn gby fnkstbkflb ad `b dxlstdkflbad rdfursns gèarlfns+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 24

YDFTYVN FNKQDKFLNVN(BAHLKLVQYBQLZN+ Bfrdaltbflök ad `b rdprd(sdktbflök prnfdsb` ad `bs pdrsnkbs ourèalfbs pbrb d` dodrflfln ad bfflnkds +++++++++ 2:

YDFTYVN AD FBVBFLÖK SBYB @B TKLJLFBFLÖK AD ANFQYLKB+ Zb(`nrbflök ad `b prudib djdftubab dk `b lkstbkflb++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2:

YDVSNKVBIL@LABA SBQYLHNKLB@? Anftrlkb ad `b pìralab ad npnrtukl(aba+ Zb`nrbflök ad `b lkadhklzbflök pnr `b «pìralab ad npnrtuklaba½ tdrbpìu(tlfb++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2:

Vb`b 6ª 'Vdfflök 9ª,DWQLKFLÖK AD @B ADTAB QYLITQBYLB+ Lktdrrupflök ad `b prdsfrlpflök 25

GBFLDKABV @NFB@DV+ Fnhpdksbflök b `ns byuktbhldktns pnr `b inkljlfb(flök dk d` LIL bp lfbi`d b fnkfdslnkbrlns ad butnplstbs+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 25

LHSTDVQN AD VNFLDABADV+ Ydlkvdrslök ad idkdjlflns dxtrbnralkbrlns yrdsflslök bktlflpbab ad fnktrbtn ad brrdkabhldktn jlkbkfldrn +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 25

LHSTDVQN VNIYD @B YDKQB AD @BV SDYVNKBV JÈVLFBV+ Qrbtb(hldktn jlsfb` ad `bs npdrbflnkds ad rdaufflök ad fbpltb` snflb` fnk advn`uflökad bpnrtbflök b `ns snflns +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 27

Vb`b 1ªLKFBSBFLABA QDHSNYB@+ Binkn ad `b prdstbflök+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2<

ADVSLAN SYNFDADKQD+ Vdeukan adsplan +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2<QLDHSN AD QYBIBON+ Hnaljlfbflök ad gnrbrlns ad `ns turkns+++++++++++++++++++++ 2<

QYBIBOBANY BTQÖKNHN DFNKÖHLFBHDKQD ADSDKALDKQD'QYBAD+ Fnhpdtdkflb ourlsalfflnkb`+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 93

VDKQDKFLBV BTQNV \ YDVN@TFLNKDV ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 96

Kntlflbrln @dels`btlvn++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 162

ÈKALFDV@deb` ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 165

B`jbiìtlfn ad Fnkfdptns +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 16<Flvl` +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 16<Sdkb` +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 114Fnktdkflnsn(Bahlklstrbtlvn +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 149Vnflb` +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1:9Frnkn`öelfn +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1:5Flvl` +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1:5Sdkb` +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1:<Fnktdkflnsn Bahlklstrbtlvn 152



KN QB AD@ DA LQNY

Dstlhban Vusfrlptnr

@b rdvlstb ad bftub`lzbflök ad` Ydpdrtnrln ad Ourlspruadkflb prdsdktb bèu(kns fbhilns dk 9326 dk brbs ad ukb hbynr bftub`laba y fb`laba ad `b lkjnrhb(flök b` hlshn tldhpn qud btdkadhns y vb`nrbhns suedrdkflbs ad kudstrnsf`ldktds dk d` sdktlan ad njrdfdr ukb rdvlstb ad bftub`laba hdksub`+

D` Ydpdrtnrln ad Ourlspruadkflb Brbkzbal ds `b pui`lfbflök ad fnksu`tb ourls(pruadkflb` pnr dxfd`dkflb+ Adsad d` bśn 2<63 bfnhpbśb b binebans `dtrbansdktlabads lkstltuflnkds y b` hukan uklvdrsltbrln fnk d` fnhpdkaln ad tnabs

`bs sdktdkflbs ad` Qrliukb` Vuprdhn y uk iudk kÿhdrn ad rdsnùflnkds ad `bAlrdfflök Edkdrb` ad `ns Ydelstrns y ad` Kntbrlban+

Hâs ad 73 bśns kn ds sö`n glstnrlb ds `b pdrhbkdkflb y vledkflb ad ukbiudkb ladb+ \ ds `b lhbedk lkdquèvnfb sdrlb y prnjdslnkb` ad` hukan ad` Adrd(fgn+

Ds d` snpnrtd ukâklhdhdktd bfdptban pbrb ukb fnksu`tb adtdklab y ukbkâ`lsls rdpnsban ad `b anftrlkb ad` QV+ Vldhprd `n gdhns vlstn bsè y pdrvlvd dk`b bftub`laba dk su fnkvlvdkflb fnk gdrrbhldktbs d`dftröklfbs ad fnksu`tb+ Kns`n fnkłrhbk ustdads+

D` niodtlvn ad tdkdr`ds lkjnrhbans snird `b ÿ`tlhb anftrlkb ad` Qrliukb`

Vuprdhn kns adhbkab ukb vdz hâs babptbrkns b `b rdb`laba y b `bs flrfukstbk(flbs ad uk lkedktd kÿhdrn ad sdktdkflbs sd`dfflnkbkan fnk d` hdonr frltdrlnad bftub`laba y vb`nr ourèalfn dstb lkjnrhbflök+ Dk kudstrb al`btbab glstnrlbgdhns lan dvnùflnkbkan dk `b bftub`laba ourlspruadkflb` adsad bquì` slkeu`brslstdhb ad ‐p`ldens‘ brfglvbi`ds+ Drbk ntrns tldhpns dk d` alftban ad sdktdkflbspnr d` Qrliukb` Vuprdhn+

B pbrtlr ad dstd kÿhdrn `ds njrdfdhns ukb rdvlstb ad bftub`lzbflök hdksub`fnk ukb sd`dfflök ad `b ‐ß`tlhb anftrlkb ad` Qrliukb` Vuprdhn‘ dxtrbftbab pnrVb`bs uk Bkdxn ourlspruadkflb` y `ns fnrrdspnkaldktds èkalfds ad fnksu`tb+

Dk Flzur Hdknr b 26 ad hbrzn ad 9326

5



Anftrlkb ad`Qrliukb` Vuprdhn



VB@B 2 ª

FNHSYBZDKQB FLZL@

Ydqudhldktn rdsnùtnrln ad` brt+ 2431 pnr jb`tb ad pben

Vd fnksladrb rdqudrlhldktn oualflb` `b prnplb adhbkab lklflb` n rdfnkvdk(flnkb` y sd dxfùyd dxprdsbhdktd d` iurnjbx fnhn hdaln ad rdqudrlhldktnrdsnùtnrln+ VQV ad 29 knvldhird 9329 'YO 9326 5,+

LKQDYKDQ

Lktrnhlslök l`deètlhb ad` adrdfgn b` gnknr

@ns prdstbanrds ad sdrvlflns ad b`nobhldktn n b`hbfdkbhldktn ad abtns b`leub` qud b `ns qud jbfl`ltdk dk`bfds b fnktdklans n lkstruhdktns ad iÿsqudabsnk rdspnksbi`ds fubkan tdkebk fnknflhldktn djdftlvn ad qud `b lkjnrhbflökb`hbfdkbab ds l`èfltb n ad qud pudad `dslnkbr ildkds n adrdfgns ad uk tdrfdrnsusfdptli`ds ad lkadhklzbflök y fubkan tdkldkan dstd fnknflhldktn kn bftÿdkfnk al`ledkflb pbrb rdtlrbr `ns abtns n gbfdr lhpnsli`d d` bffdsn b d``ns+ VQV ad

1 alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 2<4,+

LKQDYSYDQBFLÖK AD @NV FNKQYBQNV

Ydfursn ad fbsbflök

D` rdfursn ad fbsbflök kn pdrhltd fnktrn`br sl `b lktdrprdtbflök ad` fnktrbtnsdeulab dk `b lkstbkflb ds `b hâs badfubab b `bs flrfukstbkflbs ad` fbsn slknsö`n sl ds fnktrbrlb b bèukb ad `bs rde`bs qud `b alsflp`lkbk+ VQV ad 24 knvldh(ird 9329 'YO 9326 25,+

22



YO 9326 • 2

SDKVLÖK SNY ADVDRTL@LIYLN

Dk sltubflnkds prn`nkebabs ad rupturb

Kn dxlstd adsdqul`lirln dfnköhlfn puds sd prdsupnkd qud fbab fökyued

gb alspudstn ad hdalns prnplns ad suislstdkflb+ VQV ad 25 alfldhird 9329 'YO9326 655,+

YDFTYVN AD BSD@BFLÖK

Nhlslök ad` adpösltn pbrb rdfurrlr

Fbid `b suisbkbflök kn sn`n dk `ns supudstns dk `ns qud kn sd gbyb bpnr(tban d` oustlłfbktd qud bfrdaltd n oustlłqud `b fnkstltuflök ad` adpösltn vdrlł(fban dk p`bzn slkn tbhilìk dk `ns supudstns dk `ns qud kn sd gbyb djdftuban

bÿk `b fnkstltuflök ad` adpösltn n sd guildrb rdb`lzban judrb ad` p`bzn `deb`(hdktd dstbi`dflan pbrb d``n+ VQV ad 27 alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 65<,+

29



VB@B 9 ª

AD@LQN FNKQLKTBAN

Ynin fnk vln`dkflb d lktlhlabflök

@ns gdfgns ``dvbans b fbin dk aèbs y `uebrds alstlktns y fnktrb pdrsnkbsaljdrdktds bukqud rdspnkabk b uk p`bk prdfnkfdilan y sd fnhdtbk pnr `nshlshns suodtns bftlvns dk uk dspbfln tdhpnrb` y ednerâłfn huy pröxlhn knpudadk dke`nibrsd dk d` fnkfdptn ad uklaba ad bfflök (qud rdqudrlrèb ukb

lktlhlabflök ukltbrlb( kl fnksladrbrsd fnkstltutlvns ad uk ad`ltn fnktlkuban+VQV ad 24 knvldhird 9329 'YO 9326 61,+

AD@LQNV FNKQYB @B GBFLDKAB SßI@LFB \ I@BKRTDN AD FBSL(QB@DV

Adspbfgn ad binebans adalfban b i`bkqudn ad fbpltb`ds+ Fbsn Ib``dkbI`bkfb

Adspbfgn dspdflb`lzban dk lkvdrslnkds dk lkhudi`ds pnr pbrtd ad kn dspb(

śn`ds+ Frdbib VY@ pbrtlflpbabs pnr `ns lkvdrsnrds ildk alrdftbhdktd ildk pnrhdaln ad ntrb snfldaba dxtrbkodrb+ Snr `n edkdrb` `b pdrsnkb ourèalfb dxtrbkodrbdrb ukb snfldaba fnkstltulab dk d` Dstban knrtdbhdrlfbkn ad Ad`bwbrd fuyb`dels`bflök pdrhltd qud `ns ÿ`tlhns idkdłflbrlns y audśns ad `b lkvdrslök knbpbrdzfbk dk `b dsfrlturb n tètu`n fnkstltutlvn+ @b fnkauftb ad` `dtrban kn pudadsdr fb`lłfbab ad bftn kdutrb` b` kn `lhltbrsd b ukb `binr ad bsdsnrbhldktnprnjdslnkb`+ Zntn pbrtlfu`br qud elrb dk tnrkn b `b lklankdlaba ad` ad`ltn adadjrbuabflök trliutbrlb dk su hnab`laba ad d`uslök ad` pben ad trliutns pbrbdrlelrsd dk prdsupudstn ad` ad`ltn ad i`bkqudn ad fbpltb`ds+ VQV ad 4 alfldhird9329 'YO 9326 925,+

26



YO 9326 • 2

DVQBJB

Dk fbktlabads bktlflpbabs pbrb `b fnkstrufflök ad vlvldkab

Kn lkfurrd dk d``b `b prnhntnrb qud kn adstlkb b `b bhnrtlzbflök ad glpn(

tdfb `b fbktlaba rdflilab ad `ns fnhprbanrds+ Vd dstlpu`bib qud `b fnhprbanrbadièb lr pbebkan fbktlabads gbstb `b dktrdeb ad ``bvds y ntnrebhldktn ad `bdsfrlturb y qud `b prnhntnrb sd rdsdrvbib d` adrdfgn b sn`lfltbr jbfl`labads frdal(tlflbs ) hldktrbs aurbrbk `bs nirbs y pnr d` tldhpn ad aurbflök ad `bs hlshbs)+D` fnhprbanr pnaèb suirnebrsd dk `b glpntdfb y fbsn fnktrbrln `b vdkadanrbsd fnhprnhdtèb b `lqulabr `b glpntdfb dktrdebkan `b łkfb `lird ad fbrebs+ @bvdkadanrb glpntdfö `b łkfb y jud gbfldkan suybs `bs fbktlabads rdflilabs slkbhnrtlzbr kbab+ @b fnhprbanrb glzn vbrlns bad`bktns ad` prdfln bp`bzban b fbh(iln ad ukb rdibob y bp`bzbhldktns ad` ntnrebhldktn ad `b dsfrlturb ad vdktbpnklìkansd ad hbklłdstn qud d` rldsen drb fnknflan pnr tnans `ns lktdrvlkldktdskn lkłrlìkansd dstbjb+ Zntn pbrtlfu`br fnktrbrln b `b bisn`uflök+ VQV ad 25alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 152,+

JB@VDABADV

Köhlkbs

@b jb`slłfbflök ad köhlkbs pbrb fnksdeulr uk frìaltn fnkstltuydktd jb`slł(fbflök dk anfuhdktn prlvban y kn dk anfuhdktn hdrfbktl` pnr kn tdkdr tb`kbturb`dzb+ VQV ad 27 alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 1:7,

GNHLFLALN

Erban ad pbrtlflpbflök

Ds föhp`lfd y kn fnnpdrbanr qulìk dhpuob `b pudrtb pbrb dvltbr qud sdfldrrd hntlvbkan qud d` ntrn bfusban pudab hdtdr `b hbkn dhpuśbkan ukbkbvbob fnk `b qud bsdstb ukb puśb`bab b `b vèftlhb+ Dstâk prdsdktds ntrbs pdrsn(kbs qud pualdrbk jbfl`ltbr `b berdslök sl kn dk `ns bftns kuf`dbrds ad dodfuflöksè ouktn b ìstns auaâkansd ad qud su pbrtlflpbflök judrb adflslvb n lhprdsflkal(i`d+ VQV ad 21 knvldhird 9329 'YO 9326 69,+

@DVLNKDV GNHLFLALN LKQDKQBAN \ HB@NV QYBQNV

Srudib lkalrdftb

@b butnrèb hbtdrkb pudad lkjdrlrsd rbznkbi`dhdktd ad` gdfgn ad qud sö`n`b hbard sd dkfnktrbrb fnk d` idiì qud rdsu`tö fnk erbvds `dslnkds fdrdirb`dsdk d` hnhdktn ad `ns gdfgns dsfufgbkan `ns tdstlens judrtds en`pds y dxf`bhb(flnkds ad `b hbard nfu`tbkan b fnktlkubflök d` rnstrn ad `b klśb y sb`ldkangbflb d` gnspltb`+ VQV ad 27 alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 1:6,+

21



VB@B 6 ª

JTKFLÖK SßI@LFB(SDYVNKB@ DVQBQTQBYLN AD @NV VDYZLFLNVAD VB@TA

Srdvlslök ad ład`lzbflök ad `ns prnjdslnkb`ds tdhpnrb`ds dk `bs ÂrdbsVbkltbrlbs pdrljìrlfbs

@b ład`lzbflök ad prnjdslnkb`ds ds ukb hdrb pnslil`laba ad` S`bk ad Nrad(kbflök ad Ydfursns Guhbkns yb qud sd trbtb ad uk lkstruhdktn ad fbrâftdrprnerbhâtlfn fuyn niodtn ds `b p`bklłfbflök ad` pdrsnkb` ad` prnpln sdrvlfln ad

sbùa pnr `n qud sdrâk `bs fnrrdspnkaldktds knrhbs ad adsbrrn``n `bs qud pud(adk hdrdfdr d` rdprnfgd ad lkjrbfflök ad `ns prlkflplns ad leubàba hìrltn yfbpbflaba+ VQV ad 5 knvldhird 9329 'YO 9326 541,+

Dxfdpflök b `b prn`nkebflök ad` sdrvlfln bftlvn fnhn hìalfn gbstb `bdaba ad ouil`bflök jnrznsb ad 53 bśns

Vd rdfnknfd b` pdrsnkb` dstbtutbrln d` adrdfgn b fnktlkubr dk bftlvn ukbvdz fuhp`lans `ns sdsdktb y flkfn bśns y gbstb `ns sdtdktb sb`vn qud `b Bahlkls(trbflök b pbrtlr ad `n dstbi`dflan dk d` S`bk ad Nradkbflök ad Ydfursns Guhb(kns d`binrban b` djdftn oustlłqud dk fnkfrdtn `b dxlstdkflb ad kdfdslabads nreb(

klzbtlvbs qud `n lhplabk+ VQV ad 5 knvldhird 9329 'YO 9326 <7,+

HDALABV FBTQD@BYDV

Hdalabs b banptbr fubkan gby ukb lkvdstlebflök dk fursn ad `b FnhlslökDurnpdb snird `bs byuabs ad Dstban

Fubkan d` trliukb` ad lkstbkflb adsdd dspdrbr b` rdsu`tban ad `b dvbùbflökad `b fnhpbtlil`laba pnr pbrtd ad `b Fnhlslök bktds ad alftbr ukb nradk adrdfupdrbflök adłkltlvb d lrrdvdrsli`d adidrâ banptbr `bs hdalabs fbutd`brds pdr(tlkdktds sldkan ukb snùflök badfubab dk dstd fbsn `b nradk ad lkerdsbr `nsjnkans dk ukb fudktb i`nqudbab+ VQV ad 26 knvldhird 9329 'YO 9326 216,+

24



YO 9326 • 2

Vuspdkslök ad `b dodfuflök ad uk p`bk uribkèstlfn fubkan kn gby fnks(tbkflb ad `b dxlstdkflb ad rdfursns gèarlfns pbrb ``dvbr`n b fbin

B `ns djdftns ad `b banpflök ad `b fbutd`b ibstb qud fnkstd bukqud sdb uk

oulfln prnvlslnkb` qud sd gbyb bprniban uk p`bk uribkèstlfn qud fnhpnrtbkudvbs adhbkabs ad fnksuhn ad beub y kn fudktb fnk d` lkjnrhd ad` nreb(klshn ad fudkfb qud bfrdaltd qud gby rdfursns gèarlfns sułfldktds pbrb sbtlsjb(fdr tb`ds adhbkabs fnhn dxled d` brtèfu`n 94+1 ad` QY ad `b @dy ad Beubs ad9332+ VQV ad 5 knvldhird 9329 'YO 9326 :57,+

YDFTYVN FNKQDKFLNVN(BAHLKLVQYBQLZN

Bfrdaltbflök ad `b rdprdsdktbflök prnfdsb` ad `bs pdrsnkbs ourèalfbs pbrbd` dodrflfln ad bfflnkds

Ds uk rdqulsltn susfdptli`d ad suisbkbflök pnr `n qud kn gby lkfnkvd(kldktd bèukn dk qud `b pbrtd qud lklflb`hdktd kn `n gb nisdrvban pudab suisb(kbr d` adjdftn b `n `bren ad` prnfdalhldktn sdb pnr prnplb lklflbtlvb b `b vlstbad `b npnslflök b `b bahlslök ad` rdfursn jnrhu`bab pnr `b pbrtd fnktrbrlb n blkstbkflb ad` Qrliukb`+ VQV ad 1 alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 :91,+

YDFTYVN AD FBVBFLÖK SBYB @B TKLJLFBFLÖK AD ANFQYLKB

Zb`nrbflök ad `b prudib djdftubab dk `b lkstbkflb

Kn pudad sdr niodtn ad uklłfbflök pnrqud `b prudib fnkstltuyd ukb fuds(tlök bisnùtbhdktd bodkb b dstd rdfursn dxtrbnralkbrln+ VQV ad 63 knvldhird9329 'YO 9326 445,+

YDVSNKVBIL@LABA SBQYLHNKLB@

Anftrlkb ad `b pìralab ad npnrtuklaba

D` abśn kn ds d` hbtdrlb` fnrrdspnkaldktd b` gdfgn bfbdflan slkn `b lkfdrtl(auhird dk tnrkn b `b sdfudkflb qud guildrbk tnhban `ns gdfgns ad gbidrsdsdeulan dk d` jukflnkbhldktn ad` sdrvlfln ntrns pbrâhdtrns ad bftubflök+ VQVad 6 alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 4:3,+

Zb`nrbflök ad `b lkadhklzbflök pnr `b ‐pìralab ad npnrtuklaba‘ tdrbpìu(tlfb

@b bp`lfbflök ad `ns ibrdhns bprnibans pnr `b Bahlklstrbflök pbrb fb`fu`br`ns abśns pdrsnkb`ds adrlvbans ad bffladktds ad trâłfn fnk fbrâftdr nrldktbtlvndk d` âhiltn ad `b Bahlklstrbflök sbkltbrlb kn dxfùyd `b kdfdslaba ad vb`nrbrtnabs `bs flrfukstbkflbs qud fnkfurrbk dk fbab fbsn pbrb `nerbr `b tntb` lkadhkl(aba ad` abśn fbusban+ VQV ad 6 alfldhird 9329 'YO 9326 479,+

2:



VB@B 6 ª 'VDFF LÖK 9 ª‖QY LIT QBYLN,

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GBFLDKABV @NFB@DV

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D` Dstban kn tldkd `b ni`lebflök ad trbksjdrlr b `ns byuktbhldktns `bs fbktl(abads qud adodk ad pdrflilr fnhn fnksdfudkflb ad `ns idkdłflns łsfb`ds edkdrb(`ds ntnrebans snird trliutns `nfb`ds sldkan su ÿklfn `èhltd `b sb`vbeubrab ad `bsułfldkflb łkbkfldrb ad `bs dktlabads `nfb`ds+ VQV ad 21 dkdrn 9326 'YO 9326:5,+

LHSTDVQN AD VNFLDABADV

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25



YO 9326 • 2

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27



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'YO 9326 259,+

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Vnstldkd d` rdfurrdktd qud dsb lkjnrhbflök fbrdfd ad`fbrâftdr ad prlvl`delbab pnr fubktn ds ukb lkjnrhbflök adfbrâftdr pÿi`lfn b `b qud fub`quldr fluababkn pnarèb tdkdrbffdsn, ‐fnk hbynr n hdknr dsjudrzn‘, pnr fubktn `b knr(hbtlvb bahlklstrbtlvb dstbi`dfd dk d` trâhltd ad fnkfdslökad `bs `lfdkflbs ad bftlvlabads `b ni`lebflök ad abr pui`lfl(aba b `b sn`lfltua ad `lfdkflb, fnk d` jlk ad qud tdrfdrnspudabk rdb`lzbr dk rd`bflök b `b sn`lfltua `bs pdrtlkdktdsb`debflnkds+

N`vlab kn nistbktd `b rdprdsdktbflök ad Klfn`bs qud `blkjnrhbflök qud dk hnan bèukn sd kntljlfb, pÿi`lfb n al(vuèb ds `b `lstb ad tnans `ns dstbi`dflhldktns, su alrdfflök,su bftlvlaba y d` dstban ad` dxpdaldktd bahlklstrbtlvn, tb`y fnhn jleurb slstdhbtlzbab dk `ns `lstbans b `ns qud tdkèbbffdsn d` rdfurrdktd, sn`n y dxfùslvbhdktd pnrqud adsdh(pdòbib dk d` alstrltn ad` Dlxbhp`d ad` Byuktbhldktn adIbrfd nkb ukb bftlvlaba jukflnkbrlb` rd`bflnkbab fnk `btrbhltbflök ad `lfdkflbs, `b lhpnrtbkflb ad dsb lkjnrhbflök




adrlvb oustbhdktd ad` gdfgns qud `b hlshb sd dkfudktrbrdfnpl bab y slstdhbtlzbab dk `ns `lstbans b `ns qud dkhnan bèukn pudad bffdadr kbald qud kn sdb uk jukflnkb(rln ad` Byuktbhldktn fnk f`bvd ad bffdsn lkjnrhâtlfn b `bhlshb+

Fnksleuldktdhdktd, d` hntlvn, dk tnans sus bspdftns, gbad sdr adsdstlhban+

VDETKAN+‖D` sdeukan hntlvn sd brtlfu`b, pnr lkjrbf(

flök ad `dy y ad prdfdptn fnkstltuflnkb`, dk rd`bflök fnkd` adrdfgn b uk prnfdsn slk al`bflnkds lkadilabs, fnkjnrhdb` brt+ 91+9 FD 'YF@ 2<57, 976: y 92+: FS 'YF@ 2<<4,6253 y YF@ 2<<:, 555+ pnr kn bprdflbr `b btdkubktd fnhnhuy fub`ljlfbab+

2+ Sbrb d` rdfurrdktd `b dstlhbflök ad `b btdkubktd pnstu(`bab sd adrlvb ad qud `bs al`bflnkds dxtrbnralkbrlbs gbilabsdk d` prdsdktd prnfdalhldktn sd adidk tbhilìk b adjdftnsprnfdsb`ds gbilans aurbktd `b trbhltbflök ad `b fbusb, ad(jdftns qud prnvnfbrnk uk rdtrbsn lkoustljlfban dk `b fd`d(irbflök ad` oulfln nrb`, ukb vdz tdrhlkbab `b lkvdstlebflök,lkstrufflök y prdpbrbflök ad` hlshn, ad hâs ad 6 bòns+

9+ Ds fldrtn qud dstb Vb`b bfnraö dk S`dkn ad` Qrliukb`Vuprdhn ad 92 ad hbyn ad 2<<< `b prnfdadkflb ad fnh(

pdksbr `b dktlaba ad `b pdkb fnrrdspnkaldktd b` ad`ltn dkoul(flban hdalbktd `b bp`lfbflök ad `b btdkubktd bkb`öelfb ad`brtèfu`n 92+:¿ ad` Föalen Sdkb`, dk `ns fbsns dk qud sdguildrb prnauflan dk d` dkoulflbhldktn al`bflnkds dxfdsl(vbs d lkadilabs kn rdprnfgbi`ds b` prnpln bfusban kl b subftubflök prnfdsb`, anftrlkb sdeulab dk kuhdrnsbs sdktdk(flbs ad `b prnplb Vb`b Vdeukab y gny lkfnrpnrbab alfgbanftrlkb b` Föalen Sdkb` vledktd+

@b flrfukstbkflb btdkubktd ad` brtèfu`n 92+: ad` FöalenSdkb` rdquldrd qud `b al`bflök sdb dxtrbnralkbrlb d lkad(ilab, pbrb fuyb vb`nrbflök dxlstd vbrlbab anftrlkb ourlspru(adkflb` bp`lfbi`d b `b fbsuèstlfb qud gb lan rdsn`vldkan+

Dk djdftn, gb hbkljdstban dstb Vb`b, sleuldkan d` frltdrlnlktdrprdtbtlvn ad` Qrliukb` Durnpdn ad Adrdfgns Guhbkns

dk tnrkn b` brt+ : ad` Fnkvdkln pbrb `b Srntdfflök ad `nsadrdfgns Guhbkns y ad `bs @lidrtbads Jukabhdktb`ds, qudrdfnknfd b tnab pdrsnkb d` ‐adrdfgn b qud `b fbusb sdbnèab adktrn ad uk p`bzn rbznkbi`d‘, qud `ns jbftnrds qudgbk ad tdkdrsd dk fudktb pbrb bprdflbr `b btdkubktd lkvn(fbab snk= `b fnhp`dolaba ad` prnfdsn, `ns hâredkds nralkb(rlns ad aurbflök ad `ns prnfdsns ad `b hlshb kbturb`dzb dkleub` pdrènan tdhpnrb`, d` lktdrìs qud brrldseb qulìk lkvnfb`b al`bflök lkadilab, su fnkauftb prnfdsb` y `b ad `ns öreb(kns ourlsalfflnkb`ds dk rd`bflök fnk `ns hdalns alspnkl(i`ds+

Fnhn sd gb alfgn rdpdtlabhdktd dstb Vb`b 'Fjr VVQV:47.9334, ad 93 ad hbyn 'YO 9334, 4737 y <17.9334, ad2< ad ou`ln 'YO 9334, :413, d` adrdfgn jukabhdktb` b ukprnfdsn slk al`bflnkds lkadilabs kn ds ladktljlfbi d fnk

d` adrdfgn b` fuhp`lhldktn ad `ns p`bzns prnfdsb`ds, pdrnlhpnkd b `ns örebkns oualflb`ds d` adidr ad rdsn`vdr dk uktldhpn rbznkbi`d+ Ds, puds, ukb hbtdrlb dk `b qud kn gbypbutbs tbsbabs, y dstn gbfd prdflsn qud dk fbab nfbslökgbyb qud dstbr b `bs prdflsbs flrfukstbkflbs y vlflsltuadsad` fbsn, fnk niodtn ad vdrljlfbr dk fnkfrdtn sl d` tldhpnfnksuhlan dk d` trâhltd pudad fnksladrbrsd oustljlfban pnr`b fnhp`dolaba ad `b fbusb n pnr ntrns hntlvns qud tdkebkqud vdr fnk ìstb y kn rdsu`tdk lhputbi`ds b` örebkn oual(flb`+ Dk pbrtlfu`br, adid vb`nrbrsd `b fnhp`dolaba ad `bfbusb, d` fnhpnrtbhldktn ad` lktdrdsban y `b bftubflök ad`bs butnrlabads fnhpdtdktds 'VQDAG ad 97 ad nftuird ad9336 'QDAG 9336, 4<, fbsn Enkzâ`dz Anrlb Aurbk adRulrneb f+ Dspbòb y VQDAG ad 97 ad nftuird ad 9336

94

'QDAG 9336, :3, fbsn @öpdz Vn`ì y Hbrtèk ad Zbrebs f+Dspbòb, y `bs qud dk d``b sd fltbk+

Dk d` dxbhdk ad `bs flrfukstbkflbs ad `b fbusb, tbhilìkd` QDAG gb sdòb`ban qud d` pdrènan b tnhbr dk fnksladrb(flök dk rd`bflök fnk d` brt+ :,2 ad` Fnkvdkln 'YF@ 2<<<,22<3, 2459 dhpldzb b fnktbr adsad d` hnhdktn dk qudukb pdrsnkb sd dkfudktrb jnrhb`hdktd bfusbab n fubkan`bs snspdfgbs qud `d bjdftbk tldkdk rdpdrfuslnkds lhpnrtbk(tds dk su sltubflök, dk rbzök ad `bs hdalabs banptbabs pnr`bs butnrlabads dkfbrebabs ad pdrsdeulr `ns ad`ltns'VQDAG ad 97 ad nftuird ad 9336, fbsn @öpdz Vn`ì yHbrtèk ad Zbrebs f+ Dspbòb

Dk `b erbk hbynrèb ad `ns supudstns dk `ns qud d` Qrliu(kb` Vuprdhn gb vb`nrban fnhn huy fub`ljlfban `b hdkfln(kbab btdkubktd, d` tldhpn ad aurbflök ad` prnfdsn rdsu`(tbib dxtrbnralkbrlbhdktd dxfdslvn, pnkadrâkansd dk ntrnsfbsns tbhilìk d` erbvbhdk qud d` rdtrbsn dk `b trbhltbflökad `b fbusb gb nrlelkban dk d` bfusban+ \ bsè, dk VQV ad22 ad knvldhird ad 9331 'YO 9331, 73<4, ouktn b` abtnad `ns hâs ad 7 bòns ad tbrabkzb dk `b trbhltbflök ad ukbfbusb fnktrb trds bfusbans pnr uk ad`ltn fnktrb `b sbùapÿi`lfb sd vb`nrb qud d` bfusban jud ouzeban trds vdfds,gbildkan slan bisud`tn dk `bs ans prlhdrbs sdktdkflbs, vlsl(

fltuads prnfdsb`ds qud edkdrbrnk ukb lksdeurlaba y uk pb(adflhldktn prnfdsb` qud fnk` dvb bprdflbr `b btdkubktdfnhn huy fub`ljlfbab+ @b VQV ad 1 ad jdirdrn ad 9323'YO 9323, 21:2 jukabhdktb `b fnkfurrdkflb ad `b flrfuks(tbkflb ad al`bflnkds lkadilabs fnhn huy fub`ljlfbab dk d`gdfgn ad qud `b fbusb tbraö hâs ad 22 bòns dk sdr dkoul(flbab, kn sldkan `ns gdfgns fnhp`dons+ @b VQV ad 9< adsdptldhird ad 9337 'YO 9337, :373 `b bprdflb b` gbidrsdtbraban 4 bòns y hdaln dk sdòb`br Oulfln Nrb`, trbs gbidrjlkb`lzban `b lkstrufflök y `b VQV ad 29 ad jdirdrn ad 9337'YO 2<<3, 9<59 `b dstlhö b` trbtbrsd ad ukb fbusb qud sdlklflö dk d` bòn 2<<3+ Qnabs d``bs jukabhdktbk pnr fnksl(euldktd `b bprdflbflök fnhn huy fub`ljlfbab ad `b btd(kubktd ad al`bflnkds lkadilabs dk ukb tbrabkzb dxfdpfln(kb`, kn oustljlfbi`d kl pnr `b fnhp`dolaba ad `b fbusb, klpnr d` kÿhdrn ad bfusbans, bsè fnhn dk d` dspdflb` erbvb(

hdk qud `ns bvbtbrds prnfdsb`ds gbk prnauflan dk `ns dk(fbusbans+ Klkeukb ad dstbs flrfukstbkflbs fnkfurrdk dk d`prdsdktd supudstn+

@bs al`bflnkds prnauflabs dk `b prdsdktd fbusb gbk slanadilabhdktd vb`nrbabs pnr d` Qrliukb` ad lkstbkflb, qud gbfnksladrban qud d` tldhpn ad trbhltbflök ad` prnfdsn knrdsu`tb oustljlfban, sl ildk ouktn b `b fbreb fnhpdtdkflbàd `ns örebkns ourlsalfflnkb`ds qud gbirèbk nfbslnkban d`rdtrbsn oustljlfban, adidk tdkdrsd dk fudktb dk dstd fbsn `bfnhp`dolaba ad `b lkstrufflök, dk `b qud sd lhputbrnk b 7pdrsnkbs pnr gdfgns y ad`ltns vbrlns y gdtdrneìkdns, y `bfnhp`dolaba bslhlshn ad `b prdpbrbflök y fd`dirbflök adÒulfln Nrb`, flrfukstbkflbs dstbs qud kn pdrhltdk bprdflbr`b btdkubktd fnhn huy fub`ljlfbab+

Bsè, `b sb`b ad lkstbkflb, dk d` jukabhdktn aunaìflhn,rdpbsb `bs vlflsltuads fnkfrdtbs ad` prnfdalhldktn y fldrtb(hdktd, tldkd dk fudktb qud adsad qud sd lkfnb d` prnfdal(hldktn dk 9331 gbstb qud sd fb`ljlfb pnr d` Hlklstdrln Jls(fb` d` 63 ad dkdrn ad 9337 sd fnksladrb uk tldhpnkdfdsbrln y badfuban b `b fnhp`dolaba ad `b lkstrufflök,pdrn kn `n ds qud ukb vdz tdrhlkbab `b lkstrufflök y prdpb(rbflök ad` oulfln sd tbrad hâs ad trds bòns dk fd`dirbr d`

oulfln qud tuvn ùebr d` 96 ad hbyn ad 9322, `n qud adtdr(hlkö b` Qrliukb` b bprdflbr qud `b aurbflök gbièb slan al`b(tbab gbstb d` puktn ad adsfnknfdr d` adrdfgn b uk prnfdsnfnk tnabs `bs ebrbktèbs ad` brtèfu`n 91 ad `b Fnkstltuflök'YF@ 2<57, 976: y fnksleuldktdhdktd, d` dxbhdk frnkn(`öelfn ad` prnfdalhldktn pnkd ad hbkljldstn qud `ns alstlk(




tns tldhpns prnfdsb`ds sd gbk al`btban dxfdslvbhdktd, ybsè sd gb rdfnknflan, pdrn hâs b``â ad d``n tbhpnfn `nsrdfurrdktds rdf`bhbrnk qud d` oulfln kn sd adhnrbsd hâs,pnr `n qud `b fnhp`dolaba tbktn ad `b lkvdstlebflök fnhnad` dkoulflbhldktn lhpladk, fnhn gb bprdflban d` Qrliu(kb`, `b fnksladrbflök ad `b btdkubktd fnhn huy fb`ljlfbab+@b pdkb bp`lfbab ouktn fnk `b pìralab ad` adrdfgn b sdr

ouzeban slk al`bflnkds lkadilabs gb rdspdtban `b prnpnr(flök badfubab dktrd d` gdfgn y `b sbkflök adktrn ad `ns

`èhltds qud gb jloban `b @dy, ildk lktdrprdtbans pnr `b sdk(tdkflb, pnr `n qud d` hntlvn tldkd qud adsdstlhbrsd+

Ydfursn ad A+ Fbr`ns Ybhök?

QDYFDYN+‖Fnhn prlhdr hntlvn, b` bhpbrn ad` brt+71<+9¿ @DFr '@DE 2779, 2:, sd b`deb drrnr dk `b bprdflb(flök ad `b prudib+

2+ Vd snstldkd pnr d` rdfurrdktd qud dk rd`bflök b `b rdeu(`brlzbflök ad `b bftlvlaba ad `b pdkslök adknhlkbab Gnstb`Vbktfbr`n, ad `b qud drb tltu`br Anòb Edknvdvb, kn nistbktdadflrsd dk `ns gdfgns prnibans ad `b sdktdkflb qud dk jdfgb96 ad ou`ln ad 9336, Klfn`bs d`binrö uk lkjnrhd y prn(pudstb jbvnrbi`d b `b rdeu`brlzbflök, slk qud `b sn`lfltuadstuvldrb jlrhbab pnr `b tltu`br, `ns anfuhdktns nirbktds b`ns jn`ln 2:71 b 2:77 'bpnrtbans pnr `b adjdksb fnk su

dsfrltn ad adjdksb adhudstrbk ad jnrhb jdgbfldktd y `ltd(rnsujlfldktd qud `b sn`lfltua fuhp`lö d` trâhltd ad rdelstrny sd gb``bib jlrhbab pnr su tltu`br+

9+ Dstb Vb`b gb rdpdtlan, rdspdftn ad` `ns rdqulsltns qudgbk ad fuhp`lhdktbrsd pbrb d` ìxltn ad` hntlvn 'Fjr VVQV21(23(9339, kÿh+ 2:46.9339 'YO 9339, <296= k¿+ 1<:,ad4 ad birl` ad 2<<< 'YO 2<<<, 95:7, dtf+?

‐B Rud gb ad jukabrsd, dk ukb vdrabadrb prudib anfu(hdktb`, y kn ad ntrb f`bsd, fnhn `bs prudibs pdrsnkb`ds,pnr hâs qud dstìk anfuhdktbabs+

I Rud dvladkfld d` drrnr ad bèÿk abtn n d`dhdktnjâftlfn n hbtdrlb` ad `b Vdktdkflb ad lkstbkflb, pnr su prn(pln y `ltdrnsujlfldktd pnadr adhnstrbtlvn alrdftn, ds adflr,slk prdflsbr ad `b balflök ad klkeukb ntrb prudib kl tdkdrqud rdfurrlr b fnkodturbs n fnhp`dobs breuhdktbflnkds+

F Rud d` abtn qud d` anfuhdktn bfrdaltd kn sd dk(fudktrd dk fnktrbalfflök fnk ntrns d`dhdktns ad prudib+

A Rud d` abtn fnktrbalftnrln bsè bfrdaltban anfuhdk(tb`hdktd sdb lhpnrtbktd dk fubktn tdkeb vlrtub`laba pbrbhnaljlfbr bèukn ad `ns prnkukflbhldktns ad` jb``n, pudssl bjdftb b d`dhdktns jâftlfns fbrdktds ad tb` vlrtub`laba d`hntlvn kn pudad prnspdrbr yb qud, fnhn rdltdrbabhdktdtldkd alfgn dstb Vb`b, d` rdfursn sd ab fnktrb d` jb``n y knfnktrb `ns breuhdktns ad gdfgn n ad adrdfgn qud kn tldkdkbptltua pbrb hnaljlfbr`n‘+ Dk fnksdfudkflb, d` hntlvn gbad sdr adsdstlhban+

\ gb sdòb`ban dstb Vb`b dk kuhdrnsbs sdktdkflbs, '2613. 9339, ad 29 ad ou`ln 'YO 9339, :356, 2<(:(9329 'YO 9329,:<:2, kÿh+ 4:9.9329 dktrd ntrbs, qud dstd hntlvn ad fb(

sbflök dxled, fnhn rdqulsltns, `ns sleuldktds? dk prlhdrùebr gb ad jukabrsd dk ukb vdrabadrb prudib anfuhdktb`,qudabkan dxfùlabs `bs prudibs pdrsnkb`ds bukqud dstìkanfuhdktbabs dk `b fbusb= dk sdeukan ùebr, qud d` anfu(hdktn sdb `ltdrnsujlfldktd, ds adflr, qud dvladkfld d` drrnrfnhdtlan pnr d` ouzebanr b` fnkslekbr bèÿk d`dhdktn jâf(tlfn n hbtdrlb` ad `b sdktdkflb, pnr su prnpln fnktdklan,slk tdkdr qud rdfurrlr b ntrbs prudibs kl b fnkodturbs n fnh(p`dobs breuhdktbflnkds= dk tdrfdr ùebr, qud snird d`hlshn dxtrdhn kn dxlstbk ntrns d`dhdktns ad prudib, pudsdk dsd fbsn sd trbtb ad uk prni`dhb ad vb`nrbflök snhdtlanb `bs rde`bs edkdrb`ds qud `d snk bp`lfbi`ds= y, jlkb`hdktd,dk fubrtn ùebr, qud d` abtn n d`dhdktn bfrdaltban pnr d`pbrtlfu`br ad` anfuhdktn adslekban pnr d` rdfurrdktd tdkeb

9:

vlrtub`laba pbrb hnaljlfbr bèukn ad `ns prnkukflbhldktnsad` jb``n, puds sl bjdftb b d`dhdktns jâftlfns fbrdktds adtb` vlrtub`laba d` hntlvn kn pudad prnspdrbr yb qud, fnhnrdltdrbabhdktd tldkd alfgn dstb Vb`b, d` rdfursn sd ab fnk(trb d` jb``n y kn fnktrb `ns breuhdktns ad gdfgn n ad adrd(fgn qud kn tldkdk bptltua pbrb hnaljlfbr`n+

Bsè puds, snk dxledkflbs prnplbs ad uk anfuhdktn fbsb(flnkb` d` qud enfd ad `ltdrnsujlfldkflb y butnknhèb prnib(tnrlb, ds adflr, qud pnr su prnpln fnktdklan y fnkalflöktdkeb fbpbflaba adhnstrbtlvb butöknhb slk kdfdslaba adbfualr b fnkodturbs n breuhdktbflnkds kl prdflsbr balflökad ntrbs prudibs+\ dsn ad klkeÿk hnan pudad bjlrhbrsdad `ns anfuhdktns sdòb`bans dk bpnyn ad` hntlvn+ D` fnk(tdklan ad dsns anfuhdktns ds pdrjdftbhdktd fnhpbtli`dfnk `ns gdfgns adf`brbans prnibans, kn dxlstldkan fnktrb(alfflök dsdkflb` fnk `b vdrslök jâftlfb ad `b sdktdkflb+

6+ Sbrb vb`nrbr adilabhdktd `n b`deban pnr d` rdfurrdktd,lkadpdkaldktdhdktd ad `b ‐anfuhdktbflök balflnkb` pbrb`b sn`lfltua‘, qud ds `n qud lkvnfb d` rdfurrdktd, ibstb dxb(hlkbrsd d` dxpdaldktd bahlklstrbtlvn KTH333 rd`btlvn b `bsn`lfltua ad `deb`lzbflök ad `b bftlvlaba ad pdkslök rdb`l(zbab pnr Aòb+ Edknvdvb, b `b qud sd bpnrtb uk prnydftntìfklfn ad `deb`lzbflök ad bftlvlaba pdkslök ad ukb dstrd(``b, slk jlrhbr y slk sd``n ad dktrbab pnr rdelstrn, y b fnktl(kubflök, jn`ln 13, uk lkjnrhd tìfklfn jlrhban pnr Klfn`bs,ad jdfgb 97 ad ou`ln ad 9336, dk d` qud dxpnkd qud dsbutnrlzbi`d d` dstbi`dflhldktn, dxtrdhn dstd qud dvladkflbqud dsb sn`lfltua slk jlrhbr, y qud kn gbièb pbsban pnr d`rdelstrn, jud `b qud sd tnhö dk fudktb pbrb `b trbhltbflökad` dxpdaldktd bahlklstrbtlvn+

Badhâs, fnhn d` prnpln rdfurrdktd rdfnknfd, `b Vrb+Höklfb 'odjb ad `ns Vdrvlfln Qìfklfns ad` Alstrltn ad` Dk(sbkfgd 'Dlxbhp`d ad` Byuktbhldktn ad Ibrfd nkb, qudfnhpbrdflö fnhn tdstlen dk `b Zlstb ad` Oulfln Nrb`, fnrrn(inrö qud dk d` dodhp`br qud fnkstbib dk d` Byuktbhldktnkn nirbib d` rdelstrn ad dktrbab+

Sudad pnr tbktn fnkfùlrsd, qud dk klkeÿk drrnr gb lkfu(rrlan d` Qrliukb` ad lkstbkflb b` bjlrhbr dk `b sdktdkflb qud

‐`b sn`lfltua kn sd gb``bib jlrhbab pnr `b tltu`br‘, pnrquddjdftlvbhdktd dk d` dxpdaldktd huklflpb` hdkflnkban, `bÿklfb sn`lfltua qud fnkstbib dk d` hlshn kl dstbib jlrhbabpnr `b sn`lfltbktd kl `b hlshb sd gbièb prdsdktban dk d`rdelstrn ad dktrbab ad anfuhdktns y sn`lfltuads ad` Alstrltnad` Dlxbhp`d ad` Byuktbhldktn ad Ibrfd`nkb+

Snr tnan d``n, d` hntlvn gb ad sdr adsdstlhban+

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2+ D` rdfurrdktd kldeb qud sd ad dk d` fbsn d` d`dhdktntèplfn ad rdb`lzbflök pnr d` jukflnkbrln ad `b bftlvlaba prl(vbab lkfnhpbtli`d+ B`deb qud sl sd lhputb b` bfusban Kl(fn`bs, qud pdsd b `b lkfnhpbtlil`laba ad` fbren ad jukfln(kbrln ad` Byuktbhldktn fnhn Lkedkldrn Qìfklfn, dodrfèbbftlvlabads pnr dkfbren ad pbrtlfu`brds n dktlabads prlvb(abs dk rd`bflök fnk `lfdkflbs qud adièbk rdsn`vdrsd dk dÀdpbrtbhdktn dk d` qud trbibobib fnhn jukflnkbrln, kn dsbp`lfbi`d tb` aub`laba ‖pÿi`lfb y prlvbab‖ dk `ns gdfgnsadsfrltns dk `ns bpbrtbans 2¿ b 1¿ ad` Gdfgn Srniban prl(hdrn, qud bjdftbk b` rdfurrdktd yb qud dk dsns fubtrn su(pudstns, Klfn`bs sd `lhltbib b bftubr fnhn jukflnkbrln pÿ(i`lfn+ Ds adflr, qud dk dstns fubtrn fbsns d` jukflnkbrln,Klfn`bs, kn tldkd fnktbftn fnk `ns f`ldktds ad Fbr`ns Yb(hök, pnr `n qud kn sd ab d` prdsupudstn tèplfn ad adsbrrn(``br ukb bftlvlaba prnjdslnkb` b` sdrvlfln ad pbrtlfu`brds+

9+ Jrdktd b tb` frltdrln, ds fnhpbrtli`d fnk `b sdktdkflb



YDSDYQNYLN AD OTYLVSYTADKFLB 93265<7 5<7

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'9¿, Vd bfbib sn`lfltbkan d` alftban ad sdktdkflb «pnr `bqud sd dstlhd `b lkjrbfflök ad `ns brtèfu`ns fltbans, fbsd `bsdktdkflb rdfurrlab y rdsud`vb d` prdsdktd rdfursn fnk `bfnkjlrhbflök ad `b rdsnùflök ad` Qrliukb` Dfnköhlfn(Ba(hlklstrbtlvn Ydelnkb` ad Hbarla ad 95 ad sdptldhird ad

9331 dk fubktn b `b suodflök ad `b npdrbflök b` erbvbhdkad trbkshlslnkds pbtrlhnklb`ds nkdrnsbs½ 'slf, n`vlabkanqud dk dsb rdsnùflök bahlklstrbtlvb sd bfnraö dstlhbr `bsrdf`bhbflnkds dfnköhlfn(bahlklstrbtlvbs bfuhu`babs kÿ(hdrns KTH333 y KTH332, bku`bkan `ns bftns bahlkls(trbtlvns lhpuekbans+ Ydf bhbflnkds qud, pnr fldrtn, gb(ièbk slan adauflabs pnr anòb Fnvbankeb fnktrb `badsdstlhbflök ad `ns rdfursns ad rdpnslflök qud prnhnvlö?'b, fnktrb `b `lqulabflök prnvlslnkb` qud, fnk jdfgb 22 adalfldhird ad 9333, `d prbftlfö d` Alrdftnr Edkdrb` ad Qrl(iutns ad `b Fnhuklaba ad Hbarla, dk fnkfdptn ad lh(pudstn snird sufdslnkds y ankbflnkds, pnr uk lhpnrtd tntbàd 954+35:,:3 durns, y 'i, fnktrb `b prnvladkflb ad bprd(hln qud, fnk jdfgb 4 ad ou`ln ad 9332, `d elrö pnr d` lh(

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Fnksladrb `b Fnhuklaba ad Hbarla, dk adjlkltlvb, qud«dk `b dsfrlturb ad pbrtlflök gdrdaltbrlb prdsdktbab, sd rd(fnknfd `b rdb`lzbflök ad gdfgns rd`dvbktds pbrb `b bp`lfb(flök ad` Lhpudstn snird Vufdslnkds y Ankbflnkds advdk(eban y fnktldkd ukb lkjnrhbflök balflnkb` rdspdftn ad

ukns ildkds adf`brbans lklflb`hdktd, qud adid tdkdr trbs(fdkadkflb trliutbrlb½, pnr `n qud, b` kn aârsd`b, `b sdktdkflbrdfurrlab vu`kdrb d` brtèfu`n 239+2, gb ad dktdkadrsd, ad `b@dy Edkdrb Qrliutbrlb ad 2<:6, prdfdptn qulsn abr «`bkbturb`dzb ourèalfb ad adf`brbflök trliutbrlb b tnan anfu(hdktn pnr d` qud sd pnkeb dk fnknflhldktn ad `b Bahlkls(trbflök Qrliutbrlb abtns rd`bflnkbans fnk `b rdb`lzbflök ad`gdfgn lhpnkli`d½ 'slf+

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KNQLFLBYLN @DELV@BQLZN

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BSBYBQNV D@DZBANYDV?YA 7 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 77.9326 'YF@ 9326

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FNKVQYTFFLÖK?YDV+ 1 JDIYDYN 9326 'YF@ 9326 9:5,+ Ydelstrb

y pui`lfb d` Bftb ad hnaljlfbflök ad` Z FnkvdklnFn`dftlvn Edkdrb` ad` sdftnr ad `b fnkstrufflök'YF@ 9329 619, 'IND 2: KßH+ 12 SÂE+

26456,+DHS@DN?YA@D\ 99 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 1.9326 'YF@

9326 634,+ Hdalabs ad bpnyn b` dhprdkadanr y ad dstèhu`n ad` frdflhldktn y ad `b frdbflök addhp`dn 'IND 96 KßH+ 15 SÂE+ 2492<,+

YDV+ 21 JDIYDYN 9326 'YF@ 9326 977,+ Nradkb`b pui`lfbflök ad` Bfudran ad fnkvb labflök ad`Ydb` Adfrdtn( dy 2.9326 ad 94(2(9326 'YF@9326 <<, qud prnrrneb d` prnerbhb ad rdfub`ljl(fbflök prnjdslnkb` ad `bs pdrsnkbs qud bentdk suprntdfflök pnr adsdhp`dn y sd banptbk ntrbs hd(alabs uredktds pbrb d` dhp`dn y `b prntdfflök sn(flb` ad `bs pdrsnkbs adsdhp`dbabs 'IND 92KßH+ 14 SÂE+ 214:5,+

DKVDÒBK_B SYLZBAB?YDV+ 1 JDIYDYN 9326 'YF@ 9326 9:7,+ Ydelstrb

y pui`lfb d` Bfudran snird fnhp`dhdktn sb`brlb`fnrrdspnkaldktd b `b Fnhuklaba Jnrb` ad Kbvb(rrb ad` Z Fnkvdkln fn`dftlvn ad dhprdsbs ad dk(sdòbkzb prlvbab snstdklabs tntb` n pbrflb`hdktdfnk jnkans pÿi`lfns 'YF@ 9335 <4, 'IND 2:KßH+ 12 SÂE+ 26454,+

JDYYNFBYYL@DV?YDV+ 9< DKDYN 9326 'YF@ 9326 911,+ Ydelstrb y

162

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OTVQLFLB ]BAHLKLVQYBFLÖK ADX?YA@D\ 99 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 6.9326 'YF@

9326 631,+ Hnaljlfb d` rìelhdk ad `bs tbsbs dk d`âhiltn ad `b Bahlklstrbflök ad Oustlflb y d` sls(tdhb ad bslstdkflb ourèalfb erbtultb 'IND 96KßH+ 15 SÂE+ 24934,+

HLKLVQDYLN AD DHS@DN \ VDETYLABA VN(FLB@?N+ 5 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ DVV.27:.9326 'YF@

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VBKLABA?YDV+ 97 DKDYN 9326 'YF@ 9326 626,+ Sui`lfb d`

Bfudran ad` Fnksdon ad Hlklstrns ad 27 ad dkdrnad 9326 pnr d` qud sd frdb d` Nisdrvbtnrln ad `bKutrlflök y ad Dstualn ad `b Nidslaba 'IND 96JDIY+ KßH+ 15 SÂE+ 246<5,+

QDVNYDYÈB EDKDYB@ AD @B VDETYLABA VN(FLB@?

YDV+ 1 JDIYDYN 9326 'YF@ 9326 965,+ Hnaljlfb`b Ydsn`uflök ad 25(5(9332 'YF@ 9332 9359,qud alftb lkstrufflnkds pbrb djdftubr pnr hdalnstd`dhâtlfns d` dhibren ad alkdrn dk fudktbsbildrtbs dk dktlabads ad adpösltn 'IND 29KßH+ 65 SÂE+ 29217,+

QYBIBOBANYDV AD@ HBY?N+ 22 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ DVV.275.9326 'YF@

9326 912,+ Dstbi`dfd pbrb d` bòn 9326 `bs ibsds



@dels`bflök ad` Dstban

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@dels`bflök ad `bs Fnhuklabads But öknhbs

F+ B+ AD BKAB@TFÈ B

DHS@DN?

BF+ 29 JDIYDYN 9326 '@BK 9326 11,+ Hnaljlfb`ns Bfudrans ad` Fnksdon ad Enildrkn ad :(<(9322 '@BK 9322 6<7, qud bprudib d` S`bk adNpnrtuklabads @binrb`ds dk Bkabùfè b y ad 9:(5(9329 '@BK 9329 973, qud bprudib d` S`bk adFgnqud pnr d` Dhp`dn dk Bkabùfè b 'IN+ OTKQB AD BKAB@TFÈ B 21 KßH+ 69 S Â E+ 29,+

F+ B+ AD @BV LV@BV FBKBYLBV

BVLVQDKFLB VBKLQBYLB?

YDV+ 21 ALFLDHIYD 9329 '@FBK 9326 61,+ Bprudib d` hnad`n knrhb`lzban ad sn`lfltua adrdspnksbil`laba pbtrlhnklb` adrlvbab ad `b bsls(tdkflb sbkltbrlb 'IN+ FBKBYLBV 29 JDIY+ 9326KßH+ 9< S Â E+ 9<97,+

LKVQLQTQN FBKBYLN AD GDHNANKBFLÖK \ GDHNQDYBSLB?

YDV+ 97 DKDYN 9326 '@FBK 9326 67,+ Gbfd pÿ(i`lfn pbrflb`hdktd d` Bfudran ad` Fnksdon addstd Nrebklshn ad 2: ad birl` ad 9329 qud hnal(jlfb `bs Ydsnùflnkds ad 94(22(9337 '@FBK 9337115, y ad 23(<(9329 '@FBK 9329 962, fnk `bbhp`lbflök ad kudvbs tbrljbs pdrhbkdfldkan vl(edktds `bs tbrljbs ad gdhnadrlvbans adrlvbansp`bshâtlfns y ntrbs adtdrhlkbflnkds 'IN+ FBKB(YLBV 21 JDIY+ KßH+ 62 S Â E+ 692:,+

VDYZLFLN FBKBYLN AD @B VB@TA?

YDV+ 4 JDIYDYN 9326 '@FBK 9326 6:,+ Alspnkd`b pui`lfbflök ad` Bfudran ad` Fnksdon ad En(ildrkn ad 91 ad dkdrn ad 9326 qud bprudib d`S`bk ad Nradkbflök ad Ydfursns Guhbkns dkhbtdrlb ad ouil`bflök y prn`nkebflök vnùktbrlbad `b pdrhbkdkflb dk d` sdrvlfln bftlvn ad` pdrsn(kb` jukflnkbrln y dstbtutbrln basfrltn b `bs lkstltu(flnkds sbkltbrlbs lktderbabs dk d` Vdrvlfln Fbkb(

rln ad `b Vbùa 'IN+ FBKBYLBV 26 KßH+ 63S Â E+ 9<76,+

F+ B+ AD FBKQBIYLB

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A+ 5 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 2.9326 '@FQI 932666,+ Hnaljlfb d` Adfrdtn 66.9329 ad 9:(:(9329'@FQI 9329 226, pnr d` qud sd rdeu`bk `ns prd(flns pÿi`lfns ad `bs prdstbflnkds y sdrvlflns ad`Lkstltutn Fâktbirn ad Vdrvlflns Vnflb`ds adstlkb(

169

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VDYZLFLN F Â KQBIYN AD VB@TA?

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A+ 21 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 7.9326 '@FQI9326 62,+ Hnaljlfb d` Adfrdtn 29.9339 ad 92(9(9339 '@FQI 9339 15, pnr d` qud sd rdeu`b d`rìelhdk ad fnktrbtbflök ad` Vdrvlfln Fâktbirnad Vbùa 'IN+ FBKQBIYLB 27 KßH+ 6 S Â E+5,+

F+ B+ AD FBVQL@@B y @DÖK

LKZDVQLEBFLÖK FLDKQÈJLFB \ QÌFKLFB?

N+ 4 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ DAT.::.9326 '@Fy@9326 12,+ Hnaljlfb `b Nradk DAT.752.9329 ad2:(23(9329 '@Fy@ 9329 64<, qud dstbi`dfd `bsibsds rdeu`banrbs pbrb `b fnkfdslök ad byuabsadstlkbabs b jlkbkflbr `b fnktrbtbflök prdanftnrbàd pdrsnkb` lkvdstlebanr dk d` hbrfn ad `b Dstrb(tdelb Ydelnkb` ad Lkvdstlebflök Fldkt è jlfb Adsb(rrn``n Qdfkn`öelfn d Lkknvbflök 9335(9326 fnjl(kbkflbabs pnr d` Jnkan Vnflb` Durnpdn 'IN+FBVQL@@B \ @DÖK 21 KßH+ 62 S Â E+ 23294,+

F+ B+ AD FBVQL@@B(@B HBKFGB

BVLVQDKFLB VNFLB@?

YDV+ 4 JDIYDYN 9326 '@F@H 9326 91,+ Fnkvnfb`bs byuabs ad` Lkerdsn Hè klhn ad Vn`labrlabapbrb d` bòn 9326 'AN+ FBVQL@@B(@B HBKFGB 26 KßH+ 62 S Â E+ 1397,+

F+ B+ AD FBQB@TÒ B

DKVDÒ BK_B KN TKLZDYVLQBYLB?

A+ 29 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 223.9326 '@FBQ9326 231,+ Hnaljlfbflök ad` Adfrdtn 2<:.9337ad 5(23(9337 '@FBQ 9337 525, qud rdeu`b `bfnktrbtbflök ad prnjdslnkb`ds fnhn prnjdsnrbandspdflb`lstb dk fdktrns pÿi`lfns ad dksdòbkzb knuklvdrsltbrlb adpdkaldktds ad` Adpbrtbhdktn adDaufbflök 'AN+ EDKDYB@LQBQ AD FBQB(@TK\B 21 KßH+ :624 S Â E+ 7933,+

LKVSDFFLÖK QÌFKLFB AD ZDGÈFT@NV?

YDV+ < DKDYN 9326 KßH+ DHN.243.9326




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F+ B+ AD DWQYDHBATYB

BVLVQDKFLB VNFLB@?

N+ 5 JDIYDYN 9326 '@DWQ 9326 62,+ Gbfd pÿi`l(fns `ns frltdrlns pbrb `b adtdrhlkbflök dk `b Fn(huklaba But öknhb ad Dxtrdhbaurb ad `b prds(tbflök dfnköhlfb b `ns idkdjlflbrlns qud tdkebkrdfnknflab `b fnkalflök ad pdrsnkb dk sltubflökad adpdkadkflb 'AN+ DWQYDHBATYB 99KßH+ 65 S Â E+ 65:5,+

FNHDYFLN?

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DVQBAÈVQLFB?

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F+ B+ AD EB@LFLB

FNHDYFLN?

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VDYZLFLN EB@@DEN AD VB@TA?

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HBADYB?

YDV+ 21 JDIYDYN 9326 '@@Y 9326 65,+ Ydelstrb y pui`lfb d` bfudran snird rdvlslök sb`brlb` pbrbd` bòn 9322 ad` Fnkvdkln Fn`dftlvn ad trbibonpbrb `b bftlvlaba ad Lkaustrlbs ad `b Hbadrb ad `b

166

Fnhuklaba But öknhb ad @b Ylnob pbrb `ns bòns9323 y 9322 '@@Y 9323 957, 'IN+ @B YLNOB 93KßH+ 91 S Â E+ 65:4,+

F+ B+ AD @BV LV@BV IB@DBYDV

JNYHBFLÖK SYNJDVLNKB@ SBYB D@ DH(S@DN?

YDV+ 5 DKDYN 9326 '@LI 9326 11,+ Bird `b fnkvn(fbtnrlb ad suivdkflnkds pÿi`lfbs pbrb prnerbhbsdspdfè jlfns ad jnrhbflök alrlelans b `ns fn`dftlvns vu`kdrbi`ds gbflb d` hdrfban `binrb` y pbrb prd(sdktbr `bs sn`lfltuads ad byuabs pbrb trbkspnrtdhbkutdkflök y b`nobhldktn alsfbpbflaba y fnkfl(`lbflök 'IN+ L@@DV IB@DBYV 21 JDIY+ KßH+99 S Â E+ 5946,+

SDYVNKB@ DVQBQTQBYLN?

BF+ 24 JDIYDYN 9326 '@LI 9326 1:,+ Dstbi`dfdukb kudvb onrkbab pnkadrbab bkub` y ntrbs onr(kbabs bkub`ds ad` pdrsnkb` dstbtutbrln ad` Vdrvl(fln ad Vbùa ad `bs L``ds Ib`dbrs 'IN+ L@@DV IB(

@DBYV 2: KßH+ 96 S Â E+ 5:33,+VDYZLFLN AD VB@TA AD @BV L@@DV IB@DBYV?

LKVQY+ 63 KNZLDHIYD 9329 KßH+ :.9326 '@LI9326 43,+ Dstbi`dfd `ns frltdrlns edkdrb`ds qudgby qud tdkdr dk fudktb dk `b bp`lfbflök ad `bkudvb onrkbab nralkbrlb ad trbibon ad 65 gnrbs y 63 hlkutns sdhbkb`ds dk föhputn bkub` 'IN+L@@DV IB@DBYV 92 JDIY+ 9326 KßH+ 9: S Â E+7536,+

F+ JNYB@ AD KBZBYYB

IBKFN AD VBKEYD \ QDOLANV AD KBZBYYB?

@J 63 DKDYN 9326 KßH+ 2.9326 '@KB 9326 6<,+Frdb y rdeu`b d` Ibkfn ad Vbkerd y Qdolans adKbvbrrb 'IN+ KBZBYYB 22 JDIY+ KßH+ 97S Â E+ 2595,+

LHSTDVQN VNIYD @B YDKQB AD @BV SDYVN(KBV J ÈVLFBV?

NJ 5 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 12.9326 '@KB 932614,+ Adsbrrn``b pbrb d` bòn 9326 d` rìelhdk addstlhbflök niodtlvb ad` Lhpudstn snird `b Ydktbad `bs Sdrsnkbs Jè slfbs y d` rìelhdk slhp`ljlfbanad` Lhpudstn snird d` Zb`nr B òbalan 'IN+ KB( ZBYYB 21 KßH+ 62 S Â E+ 27:5,+

FNHTKLABA ZB@DKFLBKB

BHIT@BKFLBV?

YDV+ 9< DKDYN 9326 '@FZ 9326 52,+ Alspnkd d`rdelstrn y pui`lfbflök ad` tdxtn ad` Fnkvdkln Fn(`dftlvn ad Dhprdsbs y Qrbibobanrds ad Qrbks(pnrtd ad Dkjdrhns y Bffladktbans dk Bhiu`bk(flb ad `b Fnhuklaba But öknhb Zb`dkflbkb'ALBYL NJLFLB@ AD @B FNHTKLQBQ ZB@DK(FLBKB 2< JDIY+ KßH+ :<:7 S Â E+ 1577,+

B_T@DONV?

YDV+ 63 DKDYN 9326 '@FZ 9326 53,+ Alspnkd d`




rdelstrn y pui`lfbflök ad` Bfudran snird YdvlslökVb`brlb` Adjlkltlvb pbrb `ns bòns 933< 9323 y 9322dk d` Fnkvdkln Fn`dftlvn pbrb `b Lkaustrlb ad Bzu`dons Sbvlhdktns y Ibànsbs Fdrâhlfbs ad `bFnhuklaba Zb`dkflbkb '@FZ 9337 166, 'ALBYLNJLFLB@ AD @B FNHTKLQBQ ZB@DKFLBKB 27 JDIY+ KßH+ :<:5 S Â E+ 1:<3,+

FNHDYFLN?

YDV+ 7 JDIYDYN 9326 '@FZ 9326 :2,+ Adtdrhlkb`ns anhlkens y aè bs jdstlvns gâil`ds pbrb `b prâf(tlfb fnhdrflb` dk 9326 'ALBYL NJLFLB@ AD @B FNHTKLQBQ ZB@DKFLBKB 22 KßH+ :<:9S Â E+ 1379,+

SYLKFLSBAN AD BVQTYLBV

B\TKQBHLDKQNV?

YDV+ 1 JDIYDYN 9326 '@SBV 9326 21,+ Srnfdadb `b rdftljlfbflök ad` drrnr hbtdrlb` ad `b Ydsnù(flök ad 1(:(9329 '@SBV 9329 247, qud bprudibd` fb`dkabrln ad jldstbs `nfb`ds pbrb d` bòn 9326dk `b Fnhuklaba But öknhb ad` Srlkflpban ad Bsturlbs 'IN+ AD@ SYLKFLSBAN AD BVQTYLBV29 KßH+ 64,+

YDV+ 29 JDIYDYN 9326 '@SBV 9326 96,+ Ydftljl(fbflök ad` drrnr hbtdrlb` dk `b Ydsnùflök ad 1(:(9329 '@SBV 9329 247, qud bprudib d` fb`dk(abrln ad jldstbs `nfb`ds pbrb d` bòn 9326 dk `b Fn(huklaba But öknhb ad` Srlkflpban ad Bsturlbs'IN+ AD@ SYLKFLSBAN AD BVQTYLBV 27KßH+ 13,+

FDHDKQN?

YDV+ 22 JDIYDYN 9326 '@SBV 9326 91,+ Nradkb`b lksfrlpflök ad` fb`dkabrln `binrb` pbrb d` bòn9326 ad` Fnkvdkln Fn`dftlvn ad` sdftnr ad Adrlvb(

ans ad` Fdhdktn '@SBV 9337 15, dk d` Ydelstrnad Fnkvdklns y Bfudrans Fn`dftlvns ad `b Alrdf(flök Edkdrb` ad Qrbibon 'IN+ AD@ SYLKFL(SBAN AD BVQTYLBV 92 KßH+ 16,+

JTKFLNKBYLNV \ SDYVNKB@ @BINYB@ AD @B FNHTKLABA BTQÖKNHB?

BF+ 26 JDIYDYN 9326 '@SBV 9326 2<,+ Jlob fnkdjdftns ad 2 ad dkdrn ad 9326 `bs fubkt è bs ad `bsrdtrliuflnkds pbrb d` pdrsnkb` b` sdrvlfln ad `b Ba(hlklstrbflök ad` Srlkflpban ad Bsturlbs 'IN+AD@ SYLKFLSBAN AD BVQTYLBV 2: KßH+6<,+

YDELÖK AD HTYFLB FN@DELN NJLFLB@ AD ALDQLVQBV(KTQYLFLN(

KLVQBV AD @B YDELÖK AD HTYFLB?

@D\ 24 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 9.9326 '@YH 9326

161

6<,+ Frdbflök ad` Fn`deln Njlflb` ad Aldtlstbs(Ku(trlflnklstbs ad `b Ydelök ad Hurflb 'IN+ YD(ELÖK AD HTYFLB 2< KßH+ 12 S Â E+ :39<,+

DHS@DN?

N+ 91 DKDYN 9326 '@YH 9326 95,+ Bprudib `bsibsds rdeu`banrbs ad `bs suivdkflnkds alrlelabs blkstltuflnkds slk jlk ad ùfrn pbrb d` adsbrrn``n

ad prnerbhbs adstlkbans b `b lktderbflök snfln`b(inrb` y hdonrb ad `b dhp`dbil`laba ad pdrsnkbsdk sltubflök n rldsen ad dxfùslök snflb` n fnkdspdflb`ds aljlfu`tbads 'IN+ YDELÖK AD HTY(FLB < JDIY+ KßH+ 66 S Â E+ 1<31,+

DKVDÒ BK_B KN TKLZDYVLQBYLB?

@D\ 24 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 2.9326 '@YH 932667,+ Butnrlaba Anfdktd ad `b Ydelök ad Hurflb(Ydsuhdk?@b `dy tldkd fnhn jlkb`laba rdjnrzbr `bbutnrlaba ad hbdstrns y prnjdsnrds pbrb ebrbktl(zbr d` adrdfgn b `b daufbflök hdonrbr `b fnkvl( vdkflb dsfn`br y fnhn fnksdfudkflb buhdktbr `bfb`laba ad `b dksdòbkzb+ Qnan d``n fnk uk rdfn(knflhldktn y prntdfflök lkstltuflnkb` `deb` y sn(

flb` ad `b jleurb ad` anfdktd qud jbfl`ltbrâ d` adsb(rrn``n ad su `binr dk uk f`lhb ad nradk y rdspdtn+@b butnrlaba anfdktd enzbrâ ad prdsukflök ad vdrbflaba ad gdfgns fnkstbtbans dk sus anfu(hdktns d lkjnrhds y sl bfnktdfldsdk prnfdal(hldktns ourlsalfflnkb`ds adrlvbans ad su dodrflflnprnjdslnkb` `b Bahlklstrbflök daufbtlvb banp(tbrâ `bs hdalabs kdfdsbrlbs pbrb su prntdfflök y bslstdkflb ourè alfb+ Dstb `dy ni`leb b `ns bùhknsb rdpbrbr fub`quldr tlpn ad abòn hbtdrlb` n j è slfnnfbslnkban b` fdktrn n b fub`quldrb ad sus hldh(irns y b sus pbards n rdprdsdktbktds `deb`ds b bsu(hlr `b rdspnksbil`laba flvl` qud fnrrdspnkab dkdstns fbsns+ Qbhildk `ns fdktrns pnarâk sn`lfltbr`b lkjnrhbflök y fn`binrbflök kdfdsbrlb ad pb(

ards n rdprdsdktbktds `deb`ds ad bùhkns snirdflrfukstbkflbs pdrsnkb`ds n jbhl`lbrds pbrb jbfl`l(tbr `b bp lfbflök ad knrhbs qud ebrbktlfdk `bfnkvlvdkflb dk `b fnhuklaba daufbtlvb+ 'IN+ YD(ELÖK AD HTYFLB 2< KßH+ 12 S Â E+ :396,+

IL_MBLB(SYDVTSTDVQNV?

KJ 5 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 2.9326 '@SZ 932615,+ Srdsupudstns Edkdrb`ds ad` Qdrrltnrln Glst ö(rlfn ad Ilzmblb pbrb d` bòn 9326 'IN+ IL_MBLB 22 KßH+ 9< S Â E+ 65<2,+

ELST_MNB(GBFLDKABV JNYB@DV?

KJ 7 JDIYDYN 9326 KßH+ 2.9326 '@SZ 9326

17,+ Adsbrrn``b `b fnhpdtdkflb ad tutd`b jlkbk(fldrb dk hbtdrlb ad dstbil`laba prdsupudstbrlb y snstdklil`laba jlkbkfldrb ad `bs dktlabads `nfb`dsad Elpuzmnb 'IN+ ELST_MNB 29 KßH+ 9<S Â E+ 9,+



Èkalfds



ÈKALFD @DEB@

♪ YA 6 JDIYDYN 2772DKOTLFLBHLDKQN FLZL@+ @D\ AD

DKOTLFLBHLDKQN FLZL@ '@DE2772, 2♪ ‖ Brt+ 26::? 656 ]J+ <X+

♪ YA 21 VDSQLDHIYD 2779DKOTLFLBHLDKQN FYLHLKB@+ @D\AD DKOTLFLBHLDKQN FYLHLKB@'@DE 2779, 2:

♪ ‖ Brt+ 71< 9¿? 923 ]J+ 1X+

♪ YA 99 BENVQN 2774FÖALEN AD FNHDYFLN+ FÖALENAD FNHDYFLN '@DE 2774, 92

♪ ‖ Brt+ 757 9? 656 ]J+ <X+

♪ YA 91 OT@LN 277<

FÖALEN FLZL@+ FÖALEN FLZL@'@DE 277<, 95♪ ‖ Brt+ 5? 27 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <3? 27: ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <2? 27: ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <9? 931 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <5? 2<1 ]J+ 5X, 939 ]J+ :X,

931 ]J+ 4X, 673 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 233? 939 ]J+ :X, 673 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 232? 939 ]J+ :X, 673 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 236 6ª? 27: ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 617? 93 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 61<? 93 ]J+ 6X+

♪ ‖ Brt+ 6<6? 27: ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ :3<? 93 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 23<2? 275 ]J+ 1X, 2<2 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2221? 2<2 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2296? 2<2 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2291? 5 ]J+ 6X, 275 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2944? 275 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2947? 27 ]J+ 6X, 2<2 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 29:2? 27 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 29:4? 27 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 29::? 27 ]J+ 1X+

165

♪ ‖ Brt+ 2951? 27 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2954? 27 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2431? 5 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 243:? 275 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2527? 92 ]J+ :X+

♪ QYBQ+ 94 HBY_N 2<45, YBQL(JLFBAN SNY LKVQYTHDKQN26 ALFLDHIYD 9335TKLÖK DTYNSDB+ LKVQYTHDKQNAD YBQLJLFBFLÖK AD@ QYBQBANSNY D@ RTD VD HNALJLFB D@ QYB(QBAN FNKVQLQTQLZN AD @B FN(HTKLABA DTYNSDB, GDFGN DK@LVINB D@ 26 AD ALFLDHIYD AD9335 'YF@ 933<, 9633

♪ ‖ Brt+ 237 6? 216 ]J+ 6X+

♪ @D\ 92 OT@LN 2<:3, KßH+ 1<. 2<:3SYNSLDABA GNYL_NKQB@+ SYN(SLDABA GNYL_NKQB@ 'YF@ 2<:3,2319

♪ ‖ Brt+ 4? 452 ]J+ 9X+

♪ @D\ 97 ALFLDHIYD 2<:6,KßH+ 963.2<:6GBFLDKAB SßI@LFB+ @D\ EDKD(YB@ QYLITQBYLB 'YF@ 2<:6,91<3

♪ ‖ Brt+ 49? 452 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 239? 5<7 ]J+ 9X+

♪ FNKZ+ 4 NFQTIYD 2<56 DLKVQYTHDKQN AD BAGD(VLÖK 23 OT@LN 2<7:SBQDKQDV+ FNKZDKLN VNIYDFNKFDVLÖK AD SBQDKQDV DTYN(SDBV 'YF@ 2<7:, 9<<1

♪ ‖ Brt+ 9? 2<< ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ :4? 2<< ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2:5? 2<< ]J+ 2X+

♪ FNKVQLQTFLÖK 95 ALFLDH(IYD 2<57FNKVQLQTFLÖK+ FNKVQLQTFLÖKDVSBÒN@B 'YF@ 2<57, 976:

♪ ‖ Brt+ 27? 22 ]J+ 7X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 27 2? 2<4 ]J+ 7X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 27 9? 1:: ]J+ ÿklfn.YDF+2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 27 6? 923 ]J+ 2X, 1:: ]J+

ÿklfn.YDF+2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 93 2 b? 2<4 ]J+ 7X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 93 2 a? 2<4 ]J+ 7X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 91 2? 256 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 46 9? 2<4 ]J+ 7X+

♪ @N 4 HB\N 2<79, KßH+ 2.2<79ADYDFGN B@ GNKNY, B @B LKQL(HLABA SDYVNKB@ \ JBHL@LBY \B @B SYNSLB LHBEDK+ SYNQDF(FLÖK FLZL@ AD@ ADYDFGN B@ GN(KNY, B @B LKQLHLABA SDYVNKB@

\ JBHL@LBY \ B @B SYNSLB LHB(EDK 'YF@ 2<79, 22<5

♪ ‖ Brt+ 9 2? 2<4 ]J+ 7X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 5 5? 22 ]J+ 7X, 2<4 ]J+ 7X+

♪ @D\ 93 HBY_N 2<7:, KßH+22.2<7:SBQDKQDV AD LKZDKFLÖK \ HN(AD@NV AD TQL@LABA+ YÌELHDKOTYÈALFN AD SBQDKQDV AD LK(ZDKFLÖK \ HNAD@NV AD TQL@L(ABA 'YF@ 2<7:, <6<

♪ ‖ Brt+ 1<? 2<< ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 22:? 2<< ]J+ 9X+

♪ YA 94 BIYL@ 2<7:, KßH+ <6<. 2<7:LKVSDFFLÖK AD QYLITQNV+BSYTDIB D@ YDE@BHDKQN ED(KDYB@ AD @B LKVSDFFLÖK AD QYL(ITQNV 'YF@ 2<7:, 2465, 9426 y6347

♪ ‖ Brt+ 22 4? 44 ]J+ 6X+

♪ YA 23 NFQTIYD 2<7:, KßH+9191.2<7:SBQDKQDV+ BS@LFBFLÖK AD@FNKZDKLN VNIYD @B FNKFDVLÖKAD SBQDKQDV DTYNSDBV, GDFGN



23 nftuird 2<7: 93 oukln 9337

DK HTKLFG D@ 4(23(2<56 'YF@2<7:, 645<

♪ ‖ Brt+ 5? 2<< ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 29? 2<< ]J+ 2X+

♪ @D\ 6 HB\N 2<77, KßH+ 23. 2<77QD@DZLVLÖK+ YDET@BFLÖK AD @BQD@DZLVLÖK SYLZBAB 'YF@ 2<77,

<4:♪ ‖ Brt+ 9:? 594 ]J+ :X+

♪ @D\ 97 OT@LN 2<77, KßH+ 99. 2<77FNVQBV+ @D\ AD FNVQBV 'YF@2<77, 2:19

♪ ‖ Brt+ 52 2? 656 ]J+ 23X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 52 4+2? 656 ]J+ <X+

♪ @D\ 9< OT@LN 2<77, KßH+ 9:. 2<77DKQLABADV AD FYÌALQN+ ALVFL(S@LKB D LKQDYZDKFLÖK AD @BVDKQLABADV AD FYÌALQN 'YF@2<77, 2:4: y YF@ 2<7<, 2579

♪ ‖ Brt+ 1? 27 ]J+ 9X+

♪ @D\ 23 DKDYN 2<<2, KßH+ 6. 2<<2FNHSDQDKFLB ADV@DB@+ FNHSD(QDKFLB ADV@DB@ 'YF@ 2<<2, 52

♪ ‖ Brt+ 4? 23 ]J+ <X= ]J+ 23X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 22? 23 ]J+ 7X+

♪ @D\ 9: KNZLDHIYD 2<<9,KßH+ 63.2<<9BAHLKLVQYBFLNKDV STI@LFBV(SYNFDALHLDKQN BAHLKLVQYB(QLZN+ YÌELHDK OTYÈALFN AD @BVBAHLKLVQYBFLNKDV SßI@LFBV \AD@ SYNFDALHLDKQN BAHLKLV(QYBQLZN FNHßK 'YF@ 2<<9,9429, 9554 y YF@ 2<<6, 91:

♪ ‖ Brt+ :9 2? :6: ]J+ 4X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 239 6? :6: ]J+ 4X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 263 2? <: ]J+ 5X+

♪ BF+ 24 BIYL@ 2<<1, YBQLJL(FBAN SNY LKVQYTHDKQN63 ALFLDHIYD 2<<1FNHDYFLN+ LKVQYTHDKQN ADYBQLJLFBFLÖK AD@ BFTDYANSNY D@ RTD VD DVQBI@DFD @BNYEBKL_BFLÖK HTKALB@ AD@FNHDYFLN \ AD@ BFTDYAN VN(IYD FNKQBQBFLÖK SßI@LFB, GD(

FGN DK HBYYBMDFG D@ 24(1(2<<1'YF@ 2<<4, 2<9

♪ ‖ Brt+ 95.BW+2F? 2<< ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 53.BW+2F? 2<< ]J+ 9X+

♪ N+ 29 DKDYN 2<<4D@DFQYLFLABA+ QBYLJBV 'YF@2<<4, 296

♪ ‖ Suktn 5.QLQ+L 1+2+9? 919 ]J+ 1X+

♪ YA@DE 91 HBY_N 2<<4,KßH+ 2.2<<4DVQBQTQN AD @NV QYBIBOBAN(

167

YDV+ BSYTDIB D@ QDWQN YDJTK(ALAN AD @B @D\ AD@ DVQBQTQNAD @NV QYBIBOBANYDV 'YF@2<<4, <<5

♪ ‖ Brt+ 41 9 f? 615 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 44 9? 615 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 44 4? 256 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ :3 9? 615 ]J+ 1X+

♪ YA@DE 5 BIYL@ 2<<4, KßH+ 9. 2<<4SYNFDALHLDKQN @BINYB@+BSYTDIB D@ QDWQN YDJTKALANAD @B @D\ AD SYNFDALHLDKQN@BINYB@ 'YF@ 2<<4, 2211 y 24:6

♪ ‖ Brt+ 223 1? 615 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 2<2 i? 645 ]J+ 6X+

♪ @N 96 KNZLDHIYD 2<<4,KßH+ 23.2<<4FÖALEN SDKB@+ FÖALEN SDKB@'YF@ 2<<4, 6253 y YF@ 2<<:, 555

♪ ‖ Brt+ 92 flrf+ 1ª? 923 ]J+ :X+♪

‖ Brt+ 92 flrf+ :ª? 9 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 92 flrf+ 5ª? 923 ]J+ 4X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 6:7? 1:: ]J+ 2.YDF+9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 6:7 pârr+ 9¿? 1:: ]J+ 6.

YDF+9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 112? 9 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 119? 9 ]J+ 2X+

♪ @D\ 95 ALFLDHIYD 2<<4,KßH+ 16.2<<4LHSTDVQN VNIYD VNFLDABADV+YDET@B D@ LHSTDVQN VNIYD VN(FLDABADV 'YF@ 2<<4, 61<: y YF@2<<:, 92:1

♪ ‖ Brt+ 92? 44 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 297 9? 44 ]J+ 1X+

♪ @D\ 26 OT@LN 2<<7, KßH+ 9<. 2<<7OTYLVALFFLÖK FNKQDKFLNVN(BA(HLKLVQYBQLZB+ @D\ AD @B OTYLV(ALFFLÖK FNKQDKFLNVN(BAHL(KLVQYBQLZB 'YF@ 2<<7, 2512

♪ ‖ Brt+ :3 6? 919 ]J+ 4X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <: 2? 445 ]J+ 9X, 479 ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <5? 479 ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <5 9? 445 ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ <5 1? 445 ]J+ 2X+♪

‖ Brt+ <7 9? 445 ]J+ 9X, 479 ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 263? :2 ]J+ 1X+

♪ @D\ < ALFLDHIYD 2<<7,KßH+ 13.2<<7LHSTDVQN VNIYD @B YDKQB AD@BV SDYVNKBV JÈVLFBV+ YDET@BD@ LHSTDVQN VNIYD @B YDKQBAD @BV SDYVNKBV JÈVLFBV \NQYBV KNYHBV QYLITQBYLBV'YF@ 2<<7, 97::

♪ ‖ Brt+ 62 6? 61: ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Alsp+ trbkslt+ <? 61: ]J+ 6X+

♪ @D\ 5 DKDYN 9333, KßH+ 2. 9333DKOTLFLBHLDKQN FLZL@+ DKOTL(FLBHLDKQN FLZL@ 'YF@ 9333, 61,<:9, YF@ 9332, 27<9

♪ ‖ Brt+ 2: 2? 99 ]J+ 2X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 99 2? 99 ]J+ 2X= ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 19? 2<< ]J+ 1X+♪

‖ Brt+ 49 9? 7 ]J+ ÿklfnX+♪ ‖ Brt+ 261? 22 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 927? 2<4 ]J+ 1X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 927 2? 673 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 972? 919 ]J+ 4X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 61:? 633 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 657? 633 ]J+ 6X+

♪ YA@DE 2: OTKLN 9333, KßH+9.9333FNKQYBQNV AD @BV BAHLKLV(QYBFLNKDV SßI@LFBV+ BSYTDIBD@ QDWQN YDJTKALAN AD @B @D\AD FNKQYBQNV AD @BV BAHLKLV(QYBFLNKDV SßI@LFBV 'YF@ 9333,2673, 929:

♪ ‖ Brt+ 917? 477 ]J+ 4X+

♪ @D\ 22 OT@LN 9339, KßH+ 61. 9339QD@DFNHTKLFBFLNKDV+ VDYZL(FLNV AD @B VNFLDABA AD @B LK(JNYHBFLÖK \ AD FNHDYFLND@DFQYÖKLFN 'YF@ 9339, 2511,2<75

♪ ‖ Brt+ 2:? 2<4 ]J+ 5X+

♪ @D\ < OT@LN 9336, KßH+ 99. 9336NYADKBFLÖK DFNKÖHLFB(FNK(FTYVNV+ @D\ FNKFTYVB@ 'YF@9336, 2517

♪ ‖ Brt+ 71 9+4¿? 274 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Brt+ 241? 274 ]J+ 6X+♪ ‖ Alsp+ balf+ 2? 656 ]J+ 23X+

♪ @D\ 25 ALFLDHIYD 9336,KßH+ 47.9336GBFLDKAB SßI@LFB+ @D\ EDKD(YB@ QYLITQBYLB 'YF@ 9336,9<14

♪ ‖ Brt+ 45? 452 ]J+ 9X+♪ ‖ Brt+ ::? 512 ]J+ 6X+

♪ YA@DE 2: KNZLDHIYD 9335,KßH+ 2.9335FNKVTHN+ BSYTDIB D@ QDWQNYDJTKALAN AD @B @D\ EDKDYB@SBYB @B ADJDKVB AD @NV FNK(VTHLANYDV \ TVTBYLNV \NQYBV @D\DV FNHS@DHDKQB(YLBV 'YF@ 9335, 92:1, YF@ 9337,659

♪ ‖ Brt+ <3 9? 7 ]J+ ÿklfnX+

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116

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YDFTYVNV '@DFLZ.9333F@BVDV

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111

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TQL@L_BY SDYVNKBV LKQDYSTDVQBV AD HBKDYBRTD RTDAD NFT@QB @B LADKQLABA AD@ ZDYAB(ADYN NI@LEBAN QYLITQBYLN

Adid dstlhbrsd

Vnfldaba dspbòn`b pbrtlflpbab hbynrltbrlbhdktd pnrntrb rbalfbab dk d` dstban knrtdbhdrlfbkn ad Ad`b(wbrd? «snfldaba pbktb``b½ qud slrvlö pbrb hnvlhldk(tns ad fbpltb`ds qud dk rdb`laba snk rdkalhldktns ad`b bftlvlaba ad `b binebfèb adsbrrn``bab pnr d` rdfu(rrdktd? 9326+‖QV 925 ]J+ 94X+

AD@LQNV FNKQYB @B VB@TA STI@LFBZìbsd? QYBJLFN AD AYNEBV

QYBJLFN AD AYNEBV

AD@LQNV FNKQYB @B VDETYLABA FN(@DFQLZBZìbsd? QYBJLFN AD AYNEBV

QYBJLFN AD AYNEBV

AD@LQNV FNKQYB @NV B@QNV NYEBKLV(HNV AD @B KBFLNK

FTDVQLNKDV AD FNHSDQDKFLB

VTSTDVQNV ALZDYVNV

Ad `b Vb`b ad `n Sdkb` ad `b Bualdkflb Kbflnkb`?9326+‖QV 9< ]J+ 9X+

AD@LQNV FNKQYB @NV ADYDFGNV AD

@NV FLTABABKNV DWQYBKODYNVJLETYBV AD@LFQLZBV

YDB@L_BY @BV FNKATFQBV FNK ÂKLHN AD @TFYN,N DHS@DBKAN ZLN@DKFLB, LKQLHLABFLÖK N DK(EBÒN N BITVBKAN AD TKB VLQTBFLÖK AD KDFD(VLABA N AD VTSDYLNYLABA N AD DVSDFLB@ ZT@KD(YBIL@LABA AD @B ZÈFQLHB N VLDKAN ÌVQB HDKNYAD DABA N LKFBSB_

Kn adid dstlhbrsd

Kn fbid lkjdrlr pben ad uk prdfln pnr d` gdfgn ad kngbidr rd`bflök ad pbrdktdsfn n ad bhlstba qud pualdsd

oustljlfbr erbtultbhdktd d` rldsen bsuhlan? tlpn nral(kbrln? 9326+‖QV 179 ]J+ 1X+

EYBZDABA AD@ GDFGN \ VTV FLYFTKVQBKFLBV,FNKALFLNKDV AD@ FT@SBI@D \ JLKB@LABA SDYVD(ETLAB SNY ÌVQD

Adid dstlhbrsd

Qrâksltn dk uk vdgèfu`n pbrtlfu`br, y ad ukb ÿklfb pdr(snkb, kn fnkstbkan `b jlkb`laba b` gbidrsd adsfbrtban`b bfrdaltbflök ad` âklhn ad `ufrn? 9326+‖QV 179 ]J+:X+

ADYDFGNV JTKABHDKQB@DV

SYDVTKFLÖK AD LKNFDKFLB

Zu`kdrbflök lkdxlstdktd? dxlstdkflb ad prudib

Adf`brbflök ad `ns bedktds pn`lflb`ds qud adsfuirldrnk

11:

b uk onvdk dsfnkalan dk d` hntnr ad` vdgèfu`n fnkau(flan pnr d` rdfurrdktd? 9326+‖QV 179 ]J+ 1X+

ADYDFGN B @B LKQLHLABA SDYVNKB@ANFQYLKB EDKDYB@

NQYNV BVSDFQNV

Lkspdfflök fnrpnrb` pnr `b pn`lfèb fnk rdspdtn b `ns prlk(flplns ad prnpnrflnkb`laba y rbznkbil`laba? 9326+‖QV923 ]J+ 9 2X+

ZT@KDYBFLÖK

KN ADID DVQLHBYVD

Fbfgdn supdrjlflb` dk d` qud sd adtdftb ukb in`sb dk `nsedkltb`ds, bffdaldkan d` adtdklan adspuìs ad kdebrsdb d``n b uk rdelstrn lktderb` dstbkan adskuan, d` quddstâ oustljlfban pnr gbidr slan vlstn vdkaldkan arnebprdvlbhdktd y pnr d` rdsu`tban ad` prlhdr fbfgdn?9326+‖QV 923 ]J+ 9X+

Ydelstrn ad adspbfgn ad binebans nitdklìkansd lkjnr(hbflök jlsfb` y dfnköhlfb ad fldktns ad f`ldktds ysn`lfltua ad abtns b `b Gbfldkab? oustljlfbflök dk `brdprdslök ad`lftlvb? 9326+‖QV 925 ]J+ 1X+

LKZLN@BIL@LABA AD@ ANHLFL@LN

ANFQYLKB EDKDYB@

Ydelstrn ad adspbfgn ad binebans? rdquldrd butnrlzb(flök oualflb`? 9326+‖QV 925 ]J+ 6X+

ZT@KDYBFLÖK

Kn adid dstlhbrsdDktrbab y rdelstrn jukabab dk abtns lkadpdkaldktds b `b

adf`brbflök ad` adtdklan dk pn`lfèb slk bslstdkflb ad`dtrban b rdqudrlhldktn ad uk bedktd, slk qud pualdrbkfnksladrbrsd adf`brbflnkds dspnktbkdbs? 9326+‖QV 923]J+ 2X+

Ds sujlfldktd `b prdsdkflb ad ukn ad `ns hnrbanrds?9326+‖QV 1:: ]J+ TK .YDF+2X+

Lktdrvdkflök ad `dtrban lkkdfdsbrlb pbrb su prâftlfb?9326+‖QV 1:: ]J+ TK .YDF+2X+

Ydelstrn ad adspbfgn ad binebans? butnrlzbflök oualflb`qud sd rdhltd b` njlfln pn`lflb`, qud fnktldkd sdrlnslkalflns ad `b fnhlslök ad `ns ad`ltns ad i`bkqudn adfbpltb`ds y fnktrb `b Gbfldkab Sÿi`lfb? 9326+‖QV 925]J+ 6X+

Qrbstdrn qud kn fnkstltuyd anhlfl`ln? 9326+‖QV 1:: ]J+TK .YDF+2X+

LKQDYZDKFLÖK QD@DJÖKLFB

ZT@KDYBFLÖK

Kn adid dstlhbrsdBfnrabab pnr Butn hntlvban ad` Ouzeban ad Lkstrufflök

dk lkalflns sujlfldktds ad `b dxlstdkflb ad uk ad`ltnad trâjlfn ad arnebs, fnk d` fnrrdspnkaldktd fnktrn`

oualflb`? 9326+‖QV 1:: ]J+ 2 .rdf+6, 2 .rdf+1 y TK . YDF+2X+

Kn ds kdfdsbrlb `b kntljlfbflök b` Hlklstdrln Jlsfb`, hâ(xlhd fubkan kn sd bprdflb dk quì jnrhb dsb busdkflbpualdrb gbidr bjdftban b` adrdfgn ad adjdksb?9326+‖QV 1:: ]J+ 2 .rdf+6X+

ADYDFGN B TK OTD_ LHSBYFLB@ANFQYLKB EDKDYB@

NQYNV BVSDFQNV

Anftrlkb ourlspruadkflb`? 9326+‖QV 925 ]J+ 2X+

ZT@KDYBFLÖK

KN ADID DVQLHBYVD

Vupudstb pbrflb`laba ad` lkstruftnr, kn adkukflbab dk `b



ADYDFGN B TK OTD_ LHSBYFLB@ JB@VDABADV 'FS.2<<4SDKB@

lkstbkflb hdalbktd `b npnrtukb rdfusbflök? b`debflökhdrbhdktd edkìrlfb? 9326+‖QV 925 ]J+ 2X+

ADYDFGN AD ADJDKVB \ B @B BVLVQDK(FLB AD @DQYBAN

ANFQYLKB EDKDYB@

NQYNV BVSDFQNV

@b adf`brbflök prdstbab pnr uk adtdklan slk bslstdkflb

`dtrbab kn pudadk sdr utl`lzbans dk su fnktrb, dk ukblkvdstlebflök pdkb` n fnhn prudib ad fbren, pudadksdr vâ`labs dk bèukns fbsns `bs hbkljdstbflnkds ds(pnktâkdbs qud oustljlqudk ukb bftubflök uredktd?9326+‖QV 923 ]J+ 2 2X+

ADYDFGN JTKABHDKQB@ B@ OTD_ NYAL(KBYLN SYDADQDYHLKBAN SNY @B @D\

ANFQYLKB EDKDYB@

NQYNV BVSDFQNV

Anftrlkb ourlspruadkflb`? 9326+‖QV 925 ]J+ 2X+

ZT@KDYBFLÖK

KN ADID DVQLHBYVD

Lkjrbfflök ad `bs knrhbs ad rdpbrtn? 9326+‖QV 925 ]J+ 2X+

ADYDFGN B TK OTD_ LHSBYFLB@Zìbsd? ADYDFGN B TK OTD_ LHSBYFLB@

AL@BFLNKDV LKADILABV '@N 23.2<<4 YD(JNYHBAB SNY @B @N 4.9323

ANFQYLKB EDKDYB@

Ydqulsltns? 9326+‖QV 963 ]J+ 9X+

ADID DVQLHBYVD

Hâs ad 6 bòns ad tbrabkzb dk `b rdbpdrturb ad `bs al`l(edkflbs, fubkan d` Ouzeban Fdktrb` ad Lkstrufflök td(kèb dvladkflbs ad BAK nitdklabs dk d` ùebr ad `nsgdfgns y su fnktrbstd fnk `bs hudstrbs lkauiltbabsad` rdfurrdktd adsad d` prlkflpln? 9326+‖QV 963 ]J+ 9X+

KN ADID DVQLHBYVDFbusb ad dspdflb` fnhp`dolaba, fnk vbrlns pdroualfbans

y bfusbans, ukn ad d``ns dk rdidàèb? 9326+‖QV 1:7 ]J+6X+

Fnkadkb pnr btdktban tdrrnrlstb fnhdtlan gbfd 69 bòns?fnkauftb ad` bfusban, qud guyö b Jrbkflb, ankad ds(tuvn prdsn y jueltlvn, qud ds `b fbusb prlkflpb` y dsdk(flb` ad `b al`bflök ad su dkoulflbhldktn? 9326+‖QV 11]J+ 4X+

HT\ FTB@LJLFBAB

KN ADID DVQLHBYVD

Lktdkslaba lksujlfldktd? btdkubktd slhp`d? 9326+‖QV 9 ]J+9X+

Hâs ad 6 bòns ad tbrabkzb dk `b rdbpdrturb ad `bs al`l(edkflbs, fubkan d` Ouzeban Fdktrb` ad Lkstrufflök td(kèb dvladkflbs ad BAK nitdklabs dk d` ùebr ad `nsgdfgns y su fnktrbstd fnk `bs hudstrbs lkauiltbabsad` rdfurrdktd adsad d` prlkflpln? btdkubktd slhp`d?9326+‖QV 963 ]J+ 6X+

D

DVQBJBJLETYBV AD@LFQLZBV

DKEBÒN

Adid dstlhbrsdKöhlkbs jb`sbs fnk d` jlk ad fnksdeulr jlkbkflbflök frd(

altlflb b knhird ad` qud jleurbib dk `bs köhlkbs, su(p`bktbkan su pdrsnkb? 9326+‖QV 1:7 ]J+ 5X+

Kn adid dstlhbrsdZdkadanrds qud kn adstlkbrnk b `b bhnrtlzbflök ad `b

glpntdfb `b fbktlaba rdflilab? lkjdrlr ad bgè d` âklhnadjrbuabtnrln, fubkan qudabib hufgn tldhpn sdeÿkfnktrbtn pbrb `dvbktbr `bs fbrebs, kn ds rbznkbi`d?9326+‖QV 152 ]J+ 6X+

ALJDYDKFLBV FNKQlpljlfbflök ad `b fnkauftb ad kn abr d` adstlkn adilan

b` alkdrn rdflilan? bprnplbflök lkadilab y kn dstbjb?9326+‖QV 152 ]J+ 6X+

SDKB@LABA

YDQYNBFQLZLABA AD @B @D\ SDKB@

Vupudstns alvdrsnsAdid dstlhbrsd? @N 4.9323? pdkb lhpudstb qud kn rdib(

sbrèb d` `èhltd hâxlhn y sd dkfnktrbrèb adktrn ad`hbredk ad `b hltba lkjdrlnr, pdrn dsn slk tdkdr dkfudktb `b rdibob dk uk erban pnr sdr d` ad`ltn lktdk(tban? rdibob? 9326+‖QV 15< ]J+ 9X+

DVQTSDJBFLDKQDVZìbsd? QYBJLFN AD AYNEBV

QYBJLFN AD AYNEBV

DWLHDKQDVZìbsd? BKNHB@LB N B@QDYBFLNK SVLRTLFB

LKQNWLFBFLNK N VLKAYNHD AD BIVQLKDKFLB

J

JB@VDABADV 'FS.2<<4JLETYBV AD@LFQLZBV

JB@VLJLFBFLÖK AD ANFTHDKQNV SßI@LFNV, NJLFLB(@DV \ HDYFBKQL@DV \ AD @NV ADVSBFGNV QYBKV(HLQLANV SNY VDYZLFLNV AD QD@DFNHTKLFBFLÖK

Dk anfuhdktns hdrfbktl`ds pnr pbrtlfu`br ‑Adid dstlhbrsdKöhlkbs jb`sbs fnk d` jlk ad fnksdeulr jlkbkflbflök frd(

altlflb b knhird ad` qud jleurbib dk `bs köhlkbs, su(p`bktbkan su pdrsnkb? fnktrbtn ibkfbrln qud dktrb dkdstb fbtdenrèb? 9326+‖QV 1:7 ]J+ :X+

‑Kn adid dstlhbrsdKöhlkbs jb`sbs fnk d` jlk ad fnksdeulr jlkbkflbflök pbrb

`b fnhprb ad uk fnfgd, fnktrbtn qud d` jlrhö? `bs kö(

hlkbs kn snk fnktrbtns hdrfbktl`ds? jb`sdaba dk anfu(hdktn prlvban rdb`lzban pbrb pdroualfbr b ntrn dk fnk(fursn ad knrhbs fnk `b dstbjb, fnkadkâkansd pnr ìstbpnr bp`lfbflök ad` prlkflpln ad b`tdrkbtlvlaba?9326+‖QV 1:7 ]J+ 99X+

JB@VLJLFBFLÖK AD ANFTHDKQNV SYLZBANV

Dk anfuhdktn prlvban pbrb pdroualfbr b ntrn‑Vupudstns alvdrsnsKö l j ` ` jl a l jl l lö

Revista repertorio Jurisprudencia Aranzadi

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