Rosa María Torres, La educación vista con ojos anglófonos

8/14/2019 Rosa Mara Torres, La educacin vista con ojos anglfonos

1/6

Kh Lo|fhfed sevth fgd gmgv hdikcgdgv 8

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kgv ~gktefgv ol lvthv dhfegdlv+ vgd ld v| ahugph h|tgplv olk a|dog olvhppgkkhog u hdikBh`khp u lvfpeèp ld edikv lv+ ~gp v aevag+ kh almgp fhkecefhfed ~hph vlp fgdveolphog |d u g`tldlp x|l khv ~|`kefhfegdlv vl edfk|uhd edol~ldoeldtlaldtl ol v| fhkeoho ld fga~ekhfegdlv+hdtgkgihv+ lvt|oegv fga~hphtesgv u tph`hmgv vg`pl lk lvthog ol hptl ol kh lo|fhfed ld lk a|dog

^hph ek|vtphp kg hdtlpegp+ hki|dgv lmla~kgv ol ea~gpthdtlv ~|`kefhfegdlv ol hildfehv edtlpdhol kh ofhoh ol 855>=

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Kh @e`kegiphch Vlklffegdhoh hk cedhk olk ogf|aldtg u vg`pl kh f|hk vl `hvh lk edcgpal+ fga?5 plclpldfehv= ol vthv+ ?? vgd tt|kgv ld edikv+ 02 ~|`kefhogv ld LL\\ u 83 ld L|pg~h$plclpldfehv av ol kh aetho c|lpgd plhke}hogv ~gp hildfehv edtlpdhfegdhklv "80 ~lptldl\DLVFG+ 88 hk @hdfg A|doehk+ 0 h \DEFLC+ 0 hk ^D\O+ 8 hk \DC^H+ u 8 hk @hdfg HveOlvhppgkkg%$ Vgkhaldtl < tt|kgv lvtd ld lv~hgk+ u vgd ogf|aldtgv ol kh \DLVFG tpho|felvtl eoegah$ Lk defg lvt|oeg x|l vl plcelpl h Hapefh Khtedh "|d lvt|oeg vg`pl Fbekl%+ ld edik ~|`kefhog ld kgv LL\\$ Ld f|hdtg h Hveh+ vgkg |d lvt|oeg "vg`pl khv Ceke~edhv% seldl ol lvth thaèd ld edikv: gtpg lvt|oeg+ vg`pl kh Edoeh+ lvt ~|`kefhog ld LL\\$ Dg bhu |dh vgkh plclpld ~gpt|i|v$ Ld gtphv ~hkh`phv+ h ~lvhp ol x|l kh ahugph ol khv g`phv vlklffegdhohv vl plckgv ~hvlv ld olvhppgkkg+ u ld a|fbhv ol lkkhv vl bhfld plfgaldohfegdlv fgdfplthv h lvtgv ~hkgv khtedghalpefhdgv+ kgv hcpefhdgv u kgv hvetefgv dg lvtd ~plvldtlv fgd v|v ~pg~egvplfgaldohfegdlv$

KH HD_GKGIH"0


2/6

FGDCLPLDFEHA \DOEHK VG@PL KH DEL] "D\LSH UGPJ +VL^_ELA@PL855>%=KH EDCHDFEH U LK OLVHPPGKKG LD KGV 5>= KE@PG OL FGDV\K_H OL \ DEFLC LD GFHVED OL KH FGDCLPLDFEH A \DOEHK VG@PL KHEDCHDFEH+ D\LSH UGPJ + 855>$

_gohv khv klft|phv plfgaldohohv ld fhoh |dg ol kgv gfbg fh~t|kgv olk ke`pg "Vhk|o+ D|tpefedu Vhdlhaeldtg+ Lo|fhfed @vefh+ Degv ld Fepf|dvthdfehv Lv~lfehkaldtl Oecfeklv+ H_phdvslpvhklv u Lfgdgah% vgd tt|kgv ld edikv lvfpetgv ~gp h|tgplv hdikcgdgv u ~|`kef Dgptlhapefh g L|pg~h$ Dg bhu |dh vgkh plclpldfeh h lvt|oegv ld cphdfv+ lv~hgk g ~gpt|i|v$ ~gve`kl x|l dg bhuh |d vgkg lvt|oeg plhke}hog ~gp lv~lfehkevthv ld lvtgv eoegahv x|l halpetfgdv|kthog u plfgaldohog fgag klft|ph hoefegdhk7

LK KE@PG X\L VEPSL FGAG @HVL ^HPH LK OEVLG OL ^GK_EFHV ^@KEFHV U LV_PH_LIEHV+PLFGALDOHOG ^GP LK@HDFG A \DOEHK H KGV ^HVLV LD OLVHPPGKKG LD LK A@E_G OL KH LO\FHFED ^PEAHPEH+\DG OL KGV KE@PGV AV HA^KEHALD_L OEV_PE@\EOGV U FE_HOGV LD LV_H PLH H DESLK A\DOEHK LD KH OFHOH OL 855> "A$ KGFJBLLO U H$ SLPV^GGP +A LMGPHP KH LO\FHFED ^PEAHPEH LD KGV ^HVLV LD OLVHPPGKKG+\DH ^\@KEFHFED OLK@HDFGA \DOEHK+ YHVBEDI_GD+ O$F$+ 8558%$

Ol kgv ??3 tt|kgv edfk|eogv ld kh è`kegiphch cedhk+ ??8 lvtd ld edikv$ Kgv plvthdtlv < vl o0 ld cphdfv+ 0 ld lv~hgk "ha`gv ol Fgkgaèh u plkhfegdhogv fgd |d ~pgiphah cedhdfehog ~@hdfg A|doehk% u 8 ld ~gpt|i|v "|d lvt|oeg ~|`kefhog ld 852>%$ Kh h`|dohdtl u pefh ~pgo|ffelvtgv tplv eoegahv x|l lrevtl u vl vei|l ~pgo|feldog+ lvt ~pftefhaldtl h|vldtl$

LK LV_\OEGVLF_GPEHK OLK@HDFG A \DOEHK" PEGPEOHOLV U LV_PH_LIEHV ^HPH KH LO\FHFED=LV_\OEG VLF_GPEHK OLK @HDFG A \DOEHK+ YHVBEDI_GD+ O$F$+AHUG 855ÎEDHV+X\L OEVF\_L G^FEGDLV OL ^GK_EFHV ^HPH ^HVLV OL @HMGV U ALOEHDGV EDIPLVGV+ HPH F\A^KEP FGD KGV PL_GV LO\FH_ESGV BHFEH LK VEIKGRRE "$ ER%$

V|v fgdfk|vegdlv u plfgaldohfegdlv vl `hvhd ld 038 lvt|oegv+ ol kgv f|hklv 0?6 lvtd lvfpetgv edikv$ Kgv 89 tt|kgv ld lv~hgk vgd tpho|ffegdlv ol ogf|aldtgv lvfpetgv gpeiedhkaldtl ld edolk @hdfg A|doehk "86%+ \DLVFG "0%+ \DEFLC "8% u GE_ "8%$ Kgv h|tgplv ol kh ahulvt|oegv x|l vl plcelpld h Hapefh Khtedh vgd dgptlhalpefhdgv$ Dg bhu |dh vgkh plclpldfeh h ke`cphdfv g ~gpt|i|v "kgv tplv lvt|oegv vg`pl @phvek edfk|eogv ~lptldlfld h h|tgplv hdikcgdgblfbg+ kgv lv~lfehkevthv u h|tgplv pldga`phogv x|l bhd agkolhog u cgpahd ~hptl olk ~ldvhaelkhtedghalpefhdg vg`pl lo|fhfed+ lvtd h|vldtlv ol lvth è`kegiphch$

Kh ~lpv~lftesh ol Hapefh Khtedh

Sevth olvol |dh ~lpv~lftesh khtedghalpefhdh+ lvth vet|hfed dg vkg lv ~plgf|~hdtl vedg edhfl~t

Lk lv~hgk dg lv eoegah ol |dh aedgph= |dh plied fga~klth olk a|dog kg bh`kh+ lv lk tlpflp eoav bh`khog fgag kldi|h ahtlpdh olv~|v olk fbedg u lk bedoe$ Ol blfbg+ hk agaldtg ol lvfpeèlvtl hptf|kg av ildtl teldl fgag kldi|h ahtlpdh lk lv~hgk "66< aekkgdlv% x|l lk edikv "60aekkgdlv%+ h|dx|l lk edikv lv lk eoegah av lrtldoeog fgag vli|doh kldi|h$ Lk ~gpt|i|v vl bh`kld tplv pliegdlv u veltl ~hvlv+ ldtpl lkkgv @phvek+ |dg ol kgv ~hvlv av ~g`khogv olk a|dog uiphdol ld Hapefh Khtedh$

0


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Kh shvth l ea~gpthdtl ogf|aldthfed+ edslvteihfed u oevf|ved edtlklft|hk vg`pl kh lo|fhfed xlrevtl u fgdtedh fplfeldog ld lvth plied+ oev~gde`kl vg`pl tgog ld lv~hgk u ~gpt|i|v+ u khfgdvtet|ul lk ~pedfe~hk ahpfg ol plclpldfeh ~hph lk agseaeldtg khtedghalpefhdg ol plcgpah olo|fhfed+ lv eidgphog ~gp kgv h|tgplv hdikcgdgv u kgv gpihdevagv edtlpdhfegdhklv$ kgv aelkh`gphd u ~pg~gdld khv ahfpgsevegdlv u ahfpg~gktefhv ~hph kh lo|fhfed ld lk a|dog ikg`hkol bgu$ H ald|og+ kgv ahpfgv tlpefgv l edtlp~plthtesgv x|l vl h~kefhd h khv plhkeoholvlo|fhfed ld kgv ~hvlv ld olvhppgkkg dg vgd vldve`klv h khv bevtgpehv+ f|kt|phv+ eollr~lpeldfehv+ lv~lfcefhv u oeslpvhv+ ol lvtgv ~hvlv$

Kh ~gve`ekeoho ol ildlphke}hp g`vlpshfegdlv u plfgaldohfegdlv ~hph |d fgdm|dtg ol plhkehkthaldtl bltlpgidlhv u fga~klmhv+ fgdsldfegdhkaldtl fhthkgihog fgag _lpflp A|dog+ ~hvlvld olvhppgkkg+ ~hvlv ol `hmgv u aloehdgv ediplvgv+ ltf$+ lv a|u oevf|te`kl$ Kg aldgv x|l ollv~lphpvl ol khv plfgaldohfegdlv blfbhv h lvtgv ~hvlv vg`pl x| bhflp+ ld lo|fhfed g ld f|hkx|egtpg fha~g+ lv x|l ~hpthd ol+ u old ea~gpthdfeh fldtphk h+ kh edcgpahfed u lk fgdgfea ~pgo|feogv oldtpg olk a|dog ld olvhppgkkg+ ~gp v|v ~pg~egv hftgplv vgfehklv+ edslvteihedtlklft|hklv$ X|eldlv ~pltldold tph`hmhp h deslk edtlpdhfegdhk+ g`sehaldtl dlflvethd ahdlmhp kldi|hv u'g lx|e~gv a|ktekedilv+ h ced ol hfflolp u hdhke}hp edcgpahfed u fgdgfeaeldtgv plklshdg oev~gde`kl ld edikv+ kgv f|hklv h`|dohd ld tgohv khv pliegdlv olk a|dog$

^gp gtpg khog+ kgv ~hvlv ld olvhppgkkg+ u ~hptef|khpaldtl Hapefh Khtedh+ dlflveth bhav ~hph tldlp hfflvg h kh ketlpht|ph edtlpdhfegdhk ~pgo|feoh ld gtpgv eoegahv+ hv fgag ~hphlk fgdgfeaeldtg ildlphog oldtpg ol kh plied+ edfk|uldog+ f|hdog vlh ~plfevg+ bhflp ahuglvc|lp}gv ol tpho|ffed$

Kh plklshdfeh u kh fhkeoho ol kh edslvteihfed dg ~|lold lvx|eshpvl$ Ld lk fhvg ol Hapefh Khtdlflveoho ol h|aldthp u almgphp kh edslvteihfed ld lo|fhfed ld kh plied bh veog fgdted|haldtolvthfhoh u pletlphoh$ Holav ol kh `hpplph kedivtefh+ kh chkth ol lvt|oegv ol edslvteihfed pu fgdceh`klv ~pgo|feogv ld kgv ~hvlv ld olvhppgkkg lv |d hpi|aldtg lvipeaeog cplf|ldtlaldtl ~g

kgv h|tgplv edtlpdhfegdhklv$ H|dx|l dg lv slpoho x|l kh `|ldh edslvteihfed vl ildlph ld lk Dgptu kh ahkh edslvteihfed ld lk V|p lv kh edslvteihfed vg`pl lo|fhfed ld ildlphk kh x|l hogklfl vlpegv ~pg`klahv ol peigp u fhkeoho lv |d blfbg x|l kgv ~hvlv ld olvhppgkkg ldcpldthd |diphdol u oecfek+ ohogv kgv lvfhvgv plf|pvgv oloefhogv h kh edslvteihfed u khv fgdolvsldthmgvhv ol seoh u ol tph`hmg ol kgv ~pgclvegdhklv edsgk|fphogv ld kh edslvteihfed u lo|fhteshv+ ld fga~hphfed fgd kgv x|l oevcp|thd kgv edslvteihogplv ld kgv ~hvlv olk Dgptl$

Ld tgog fhvg+ u h|dx|l kh edslvteihfed c|lvl ol lrflkldtl fhkeoho+ aeldtphv Hapefh Khtedh fgdtehevkdogvl+ bh`khdog u lvfpe`eldog ld lv~hgk u ~gpt|i|v ~hph fgdv|ag edtlpdg ld kh plolvlvteahdog kh ea~gpthdfeh u kh |pildfeh ol vevtlahte}hp u oes|kihp almgp v| ~pgo|ffed tlpefhlr~lpeldfeh ~pftefh+ u olvldtldoedogvl ol kgv k|ihplv ogdol vl oevf|tld u olfeold khv ~gkta|doehklv ol lo|fhfed+ lvth plied vli|ep veldog ahpiedhoh+ dlihoh+ edfga~pldoeoh oevtgpvegdhoh ld v|v plhkeoholv u ld v| ~ldvhaeldtg+ olvfgdgfeldog g hv|aeldog ~hveshfptefhaldtl kgv oehidvtefgv+ edtlp~plthfegdlv u plfgaldohfegdlv x|l vl olvhppgkkhd u ~pgolvol hc|lph$

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LO\FH_EGD VLLD _BPG\IB HDIKG^BGDL LULV 0

ù Pgvh!Ahph _gpplvyyy$cpgdlvev$gpi

_bl Ldikevb khdi|hil ogaedhtlv dgt gdku tbl ygpko gc cedhdfl hdo tg|peva `|t hkvg tbl ygpko lo|fhtegd$ _bl agvt fetlo edtlpdhtegdhk ~|`kefhtegdv ed tbev celko+ ~hptef|khpku tbgvl glo|fhtegd+ hpl ed Ldikevb hdo tblep plclpldfl è`kegiph~belv gctld eidgpl ~|`kefhtegdv ed hdukhdi|hil$

Vg!fhkklo olslkg~edi fg|dtpelv gff|~u hd ea~gpthdt ~khfl gd tbl edtlpdhtegdhk lo|fhtegd h_bl khvt cly ulhpv bhsl vlld h ~pgkeclphtegd gc ~|`kefhtegdv tbht hdhku}l hdo v|iilvt ~pg~gvh `hvef lo|fhtegd ed v|fb fg|dtpelv$ Bgylslp+ v~lfehkevtv "hdo tblep vt|oelv% ed olslkg~edi fg|bhsl kettkl gp dg pgga ed tblvl hdhkuvlv hdo ~pg~gvhkv$ _bgvl ybg ypetl h`g|t lo|fhtegolslkg~edi dhtegdv+ hdo hpl khtlp fgdv|ktlo hdo x|gtlo ù ~gkefuahjlpv gc tbgvl dhtegdv+ hpl ah|tbgpv cpga tbl olslkg~lo ygpko hdo agvtku Hdikg~bgdl$ @ledi hd Ldikevb!v~lhjlp hdo hd Ldikypetlp ev+ ed etvlkc+ tbl `lvt x|hkecefhtegd tg `l fgdveolplo h v~lfehkevt hdo tg bhsl gdl)v ~|`keybhtlslp tblep x|hketu !! fgdveolplo cgp edfk|vegd ed fga~ekhtegdv+ hdtbgkgielv+ fga~hphtesl hdo vthtl gc tbl hpt ~|`kefhtegdv gd lo|fhtegd ygpkoyeol$

Klt |v thjl h cly plfldt lrha~klv gc ~|`kefhtegdv cpga edtlpdhtegdhk hildfelv=

_BL 83< ^HIL P LCLPLDFL OGF\ALD_ ^PL^HPLO CGP _BL Y GPKO FGDCLPLDFL GD LO\FH_EGD CGP HKK "MGA_ELD+ _BHEKHDO+ AHPFB 855>%HDO ^\@KEVBLO @U _BL CG\P HILDFELV _BH_ GPIHDE]LO _BH_ FGDCLPLDFL "A LL_EDI @HVEFKLHPDEDI DLLOV= H SEVEGD CGP _BL 855>V+ DLY UGPJ + 855>%$

_bl Vlklftlo @e`kegiph~bu ht tbl ldo+ hdo gd ybefb tbl pl~gpt ev `hvlo+ edfk|olv ?5 plclpldtbgvl+ ?? hpl tetklv ed Ldikevb+ 02 ~|`kevblo ed tbl \V hdo 83 ed L|pg~l$ 05 plclpldflv ! agpl t

bhkc !! ylpl ildlphtlo ù edtlpdhtegdhk hildfelv "80 cpga \DLVFG+ 88 cpga tbl Ygpko @hdj+ 0 c\DEFLC+ 0 cpga \DO^+ 8 cpga \DC^H+ hdo 8 cpga tbl Hvehd Olslkg~aldt @hdj%$ Gdku < tetked V~hdevb+ hdo tblu hpl \DLVFG ogf|aldtv tphdvkhtlo edtg tbev khdi|hil$ _bl gdku vt|ou tplclpv tg Khted Halpefh "h vt|ou gd Fbekl%+ ed Ldikevb+ ev ~|`kevblo ed tbl \V$ Hv cgp Hvehvt|ou "gd tbl ^beke~~edlv% fgalv cpga tbht pliegd+ hkvg ed Ldikevb: hdgtblp vt|ou+ gd E ~|`kevblo ed tbl \V$ _blpl ev dgt gdl vedikl plclpldfl ed ^gpt|i|lvl$ Ed gtblp ygpov= olv~etl tbl ctbht agvt gc tbl tetklv vlklftlo plclp tg olslkg~edi fg|dtpelv+ hdo ahdu gc tbla ahjl fgdfplplfgaaldohtegdv tg tblvl fg|dtpelv+ Khted Halpefhdv+ Hcpefhdv hdo Hvehdv hpl dgt ~plvldt yetgyd vt|oelv hdo plfgaaldohtegdv$

_BL 0


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Hkk plfgaaldolo plhoediv ed lhfb gc tbl leibt fbh~tlpv gc tbl `ggj "Blhktb+ D|tpetegd+ Yhtlp hVhdethtegd+ @hvef Lo|fhtegd+ Fbekopld ed V~lfehkku Oeccef|kt Fepf|avthdflv+ _phdvslpvhktbl Lfgdgau% hpl tetklv ed Ldikevb ypettld ù Hdikg~bgdl h|tbgpv ed Dgptb Halpefhd gp L|pg ~|`kefhtegdv$ _blpl ev dgt gdl vedikl plclpldfl tg vt|oelv ed Cpldfb+ V~hdevb gp ^gpt|i|lvl: fhd tbht tblpl ev dgt gdl vt|ou ù v~lfehkevtv ed tbgvl khdi|hilv tbht alpetv `ledi fgdv|ktlo hdplfgaaldolo hv c|t|pl plhoedi7$

_BL @GGJ _BH_ VLPSLV HV _BL @HVEV CGP ^GKEFELV HDO V_PH_LIELV PLFGAALDOLO @U _BL Y GPKO@HDJ _G OLSLKGÊDI FG\D_PELV ED _BL CELKO GC ^PEAHPU LO\FH_EGD+GDL GC _BL AGV_ YEOLKU OEV_PE@\_LO HDO X\G_LO @GGJV _GOHU ED _BEV CELKO YGPKOYEOL"A$ KGFJBLLO HDOH$ SLPV^GGP + EA^PGSEDI ^PEAHPULO\FH_EGD ED OLSLKGÊDIFG\D_PELV+ H YGPKO@HDJ ^\@KEFH_EGD+ YHVBEDI_GDO$F$+ 8558%$

Gc tbl ??3 tetklv edfk|olo ed tbl cedhk è`kegiph~bu+ ??8 hpl ed Ldikevb$ _bl plahededi < hpl oecgkkgyv= 0 ed Cpldfb+ 0 ed V~hdevb "`gtb cpga Fgkgaèh hdo plkhtlo tg h Ygpko @hdj! ~pgiphaal% hdo 8 ed ^gpt|i|lvl "h vt|ou ~|`kevblo `hfj ed 852>%$ _bl h`|dohdt hdo pefb edtlkklft ~pgo|ftegd tbht lrevtv hdo fgdted|lv tg `l ~pgo|flo ed tblvl tbpll khdi|hilv ev sept|hkku h`vldt$

_BL KHV_ VLF_GP PLSELY GC _BL YGPKO@HDJ " ^ PEGPE_ELV HDO V _PH_LIELV CGP L O\FH_EGD = H Y GPKO @ HDJ V LF_GP P LSELY + YHVBEDI_GD+ O$F$+ AHU 855 ^HIL OGF\ALD_ YBEFB OEVF\VVLV ^GKEFU G^_EGDV CGP KGY! HDO AEOOKL!EDFGAL FG\D_PELV _G ALL_ LO\FH_EGDHK FBHKKLDILV HV _BLU AGSL _GYHPO _BL _YLD_U!CEPV_ FLD_\PU "$ER%$

Etv fgdfk|vegdv hdo plfgaaldohtegdv hpl `hvlo gd 038 vt|oelv+ gc ybefb 0?6 hpl ypettld ed Ldik_bl 89 tetklv ed V~hdevb hpl tphdvkhtegdv gc Ldikevb!gpeiedhk ogf|aldtv ù tbl Ygpko @h\DLVFG "0%+ \DEFLC "8% hdo EKG "8%$ Agvt gc tbl vt|oelv tbht plclp tg Khted Halh|tbgplo ù Dgptb Halpefhdv$ _blpl ev dgt gdl vedikl plclpldfl tg Cpldfb gp ^gpt|i|lvl ~|`kefhtegd"tbl tbpll vt|oelv gd @ph}ek tbht hpl edfk|olo `lkgdi tg Hdikg~bgdl h|tbgpv%$ H`vldt cpga è kegiph~bu hpl+ edollo+ pldgydlo v~lfehkevtv hdo h|tbgpv tbht bhsl vbh~lo hdo hpl ~hpt gc t

Halpefhd tbedjedi gd lo|fhtegd$_bl Khted Halpefhd ~lpv~lftesl

Selylo cpga tbl Khted Halpefhd ~lpv~lftesl+ tbev vet|htegd ev dgt gdku ygppevgal `|t h|dhffl~th`kl$

V~hdevb ev dgt h aedgpetu khdi|hil= h ybgkl pliegd gc tbl ygpko v~lhjv tbev khdi|hil+ tbl tbepoyeolku v~gjld ed tlpav gc dhtesl v~lhjlpv ! hctlp Fbedlvl hdo Bedoe$ Ed chft+ agpl ~lg~kl vV~hdevb "66< aekkegd% hv tblep agtblp tgdi|l tbhd Ldikevb "60< aekkegd%+ hktbg|ib Ldikevblrtldolo vlfgdo khdi|hil$ ^gpt|i|lvl ev v~gjld ed tbpll pliegdv hdo vlsld fg|dtpelv+ @ph}ek gdl gtbla+ gdl gc tbl dedl agvt ~g~|kg|v fg|dtpelv ed tbl ygpko hdo tbl khpilvt ed Khted Halpefh$

_bl h`|dohdt hdo ea~gpthdt edtlkklft|hk ogf|aldthtegd+ plvlhpfb hdo oevf|vvegd gd lo|fhtegd tblrevtv hdo fgdted|lv tg ipgy ed tbev pliegd+ hshekh`kl ahedku ed V~hdevb hdo ^gpt|i|lvl+ hdo fgdvtet|tlv tbl ahed fgaagd cphalygpj cgp tbl Khted Halpefhd lo|fhtegd plcgpa agslaldt+ eveidgplo ù Hdikg~bgdl h|tbgpv hdo edtlpdhtegdhk gpihde}htegdv+ ù tbl slpu h|tbgpvgpihde}htegdv tbht lkh`gphtl hdo ~pg~gvl tbl ahfpgsevegdv hdo ahfpg~gkefelv cgp lo|fhtegd ed


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ikg`hke}lo ygpko$ _bl tblgpltefhk hdo edtlp~plthtesl cphalygpjv h~~kelo tg tbl plhketelv gc lo|ed olslkg~edi fg|dtpelv hpl gctld edvldvetesl tg tbl v~lfecef hdo oeslpvl bevtgpelv+ f|kt|plv+ eolghdo lr~lpeldflv gc tblvl fg|dtpelv$

_bl slpu fgdfl~t gc ildlphke}edi g`vlpshtegdv hdo plfgaaldohtegdv cgp tbl beibku bltlpgildlg|vhdo fga~klr vlt gc plhketelv fgdsldtegdhkku kh`lklo _bepo Ygpko+ olslkg~edi fg|dtpelvaeookl!edfgal fg|dtpelv hdo vg gd+ ev ol`hth`kl$ _bl klhvt tbht vbg|ko `l lr~lftlo cpga hdu httlatg hooplvv tblvl fg|dtpelv yetb plfgaaldohtegdv gd ybht tg og+ ed lo|fhtegd gp ed hdu celko+ evv|fb httla~t ol~hptv cpga+ hdo fgdflolv fldtphk ea~gpthdfl tg+ tbl edcgpahtegd hdo jdgyklo ~pgo|flo yetbed tbht olslkg~edi ygpko+ ù etv gyd vgfehk hftgpv+ plvlhpfblpv hdo edtlA|ktekedi|hk vjekkv hdo'gp a|ktekedi|hk tlhav hpl g`seg|vku lvvldtehk cgp tbgvl httla~tedi tg ygtbl edtlpdhtegdhk klslk+ ed gpolp tg `l h`kl tg hfflvv hdo hdhku}l plklshdt edcgpahtegd hdo jdgdgt hshekh`kl ed Ldikevb ! ybefb ev h`|dohdt ed lslpu pliegd gc tbl ygpko$

Gd tbl gtblp bhdo+ olslkg~edi fg|dtpelv+ hdo Khted Halpefh ed ~hptef|khp+ dllo tg og a|fb gpolp tg hfflvv tbl edtlpdhtegdhk ketlpht|pl ~pgo|flo ed gtblp khdi|hilv hv ylkk hv tg oevvlaedhtjdgykloil ~pgo|flo yetbed tbl pliegd+ edfk|oedi+ yblpl dlflvvhpu+ hd ea~gpthdt hdo fgdvevttphdvkhtegd lccgpt$

_bl evv|l gc tbl plklshdfl hdo x|hketu gc plvlhpfb fhddgt `l hsgeolo$ Ed tbl fhvl gc Khted Halptbl dllo tg edfplhvl hdo ea~pgsl pliegdhk lo|fhtegdhk plvlhpfb bhv `lld beibkeibtlo hdo pletlphtgslp tbl ~hvt ulhpv$ _giltblp yetb tbl kedi|evtef `hppelp+ tbl khfj gc plklshdt hdo plkeh`kl plvvt|oelv ~pgo|flo ed olslkg~edi fg|dtpelv ev hd hpi|aldt pg|tedlku fetlo ù edtlpdhtegdhk h|tbgpLsld ec et ev dgt tp|l tbht iggo plvlhpfb ev ildlphtlo ed tbl Dgptb hdo `ho plvlhpfb ed tbvedfl et ev lo|fhtegdhk plvlhpfb ed ildlphk tbht ev fbhphftlpe}lo tgohu ù vlpeg|v ~pg`klav gc pex|hketu ! et ev h chft tbht olslkg~edi dhtegdv chfl h tplaldog|v hdo chp bhpolp fbhkkldil iesldvfhpfl plvg|pflv olsgtlo tg plvlhpfb hdo tbl beibku oevhoshdthilg|v kesedi hdo ygpjedi fgdoeteggc ~pgclvvegdhkv ldihilo yetb lo|fhtegdhk plvlhpfb hdo hftegd sev h sev tbgvl ~plshekedi ed tbl D

Ed hdu fhvl+ hdo lsld ec tbl plvlhpfb ~pgo|flo ylpl gc lrflkkldt x|hketu+ hv kgdi hv Khted Halfgdted|lv tg evgkhtl etvlkc+ v~lhjedi hdo ypetedi ed V~hdevb hdo ^gpt|i|lvl cgp Khted Haledtlpdhk fgdv|a~tegd+ yetbg|t |dolpvthdoedi tbl ea~gpthdfl hdo tbl |pildfu gc `lttlp vuvtlahte}edihdo oevvlaedhtedi etv tblgpltefhk ~pgo|ftegd hdo etv ~phftefhk lr~lpeldfl+ hdo eidgpedi tbl fyblpl ygpko lo|fhtegd ~gkefelv hpl `ledi oevf|vvlo+ tbev pliegd yekk fgdted|l tg `l ahpiedhkeoldelo+ aev|dolpvtggo hdo oevtgptlo ed etv gyd plhketelv hdo tbedjedi+ eidgpedi gp ~hvveslku tbl oehidgvlv+ edtlp~plthtegdv hdo plfgaaldohtegdv tbht hpl olslkg~lo hdo ~pg~gvlo cpga g|tve

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Rosa María Torres, La educación vista con ojos anglófonos

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