Simple Present Tense
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Transcript of Simple Present Tense
Simple present tense
The simple present tense is used to describe habitual actions that happen frequently and makes no reference to whether this happening at present.
el presente simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones habituales que suceden con cierta frecuencia y no hace referencia a si se esta ocurriendo en el momento actual.
Afirmative
I like cheese (Me gusta el queso)You like cheeseHe/She/(It) like
scheese
We like cheeseThey like cheese
Negative
I don't like cheese (No me gusta el queso)You don't like cheeseHe/She/(It) doesn't
likecheese
We don't like cheeseThey don't like cheese
Interrogative
Do I like cheese? (¿A mí me gusta el queso?)Do you like cheese?Does he/she/(it) like cheese?Do we like cheese?Do they like cheese?Example:
Affirmative:
She loves playing tennis (Le encanta jugar al tenis )
Negative:
She does not love playing tenis(Ella no le gusta jugar tenis)
Interrogative:
Does she love playing tennis?( ¿Le gusta jugar tenis?
Past perfect
verb Past Simple
be was (I, he, she, it) / were (you, we, they)
affirmativeSUJETO + WAS/WERE + COMPLEMENT
You at school last Monday.( Tú estabas en la escuela el lunes pasado.)
NEGATIVE:SUJETO + WAS/WERE + NOT + COMPLEMENT
YOU WERE NOT AT SCHOOL LAST MONDAY.INTERROGATIVE:WAS/WERE + SUJETO + RESTO DE FRASE?WERE YOU AT SCHOOL LAST MONDAY.
SUJETO + DO/DOES + NOT+ VERBO + COMPLEMENTOS Contraída: SUJETO + DON'T/DOESN'T + VERBO + COMPLEMENTOS
DO/DOES+SUJETO+VERBO+COMPLEMENTOS
w ere
WillEstructura: Sujeto + will + "verbo principal en infinitivo".You will have buy a house in a year.Estructura negación: Sujeto + won't+ verbo en infinitivoYou won´t have bought a house in a year.
Estructura preguntas: Will + sujeto + verbo en infinitivo+?
Will you have bought a house in a year?(habras comprado una casa en un año?
Going toEstructura: Sujeto + am/are/is + "going to".The plane is going to have landed in five minutesEstructura negación: Sujeto + am/are/is + not+ "going to"The plane is not going to land in five minutes(El avión no va a aterrizar en cinco minutos)Estructura preguntas: Am/are/is + sujeto + "going to"+?
is the plane going to land in five minutes?