Simulacro Examen Final

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  • FRANKLIN POMA CASTELLANOS

    RESPONSABLE DEL CURSO: ORTEGA VARGAS, JORGE LUIS

    DESARROLLO DEL

    SIMULACRODEL EXAMEN FINAL

    DE EDO

  • P g i n a | 1

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    1. Resolver las siguientes ecuaciones diferenciales lineales o reducibles a ella:

    a) . (2). = ( 2). .

    . (2). = ( 2). .

    . = ( 2). . + (2).

    . = (( 2). + (2))

    .

    = ( 2). + (2)

    =

    ( 2).

    +

    (2)

    (2)

    =

    ( 2).

    + (

    2

    ) =

    ( 2).

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = (2). [ (

    2).. (

    ( 2).

    ) . + ]

    = 2 [ 2

    . (

    ( 2).

    ) . + ]

    = 2ln () [ 2ln (). ( 2

    ) . + ]

    = 2 [1

    2. ( 2

    ) . + ]

    = 2 [ (

    2 2

    3) . + ]

  • P g i n a | 2

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    = 2 [ (

    2) . 2 (

    3) . + ]

    :

    = =

    3

    = . =1

    2.2

    = 2 [ (

    2) . 2 ( . (

    1

    2. 2) (

    1

    2

    2. )) + ]

    = 2 [

    2. . (

    1

    2)

    2. + ]

    = 2 [(

    2) +]

    = + 2.

    b)

    6 = 10. (2)

    6 = 10. (2)

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = 6 . [ 6 . (10. (2)). + ]

    = 6 [ 6. (10. (2)). + ]

    = 6 [10 6. ((2)). + ]

    :

  • P g i n a | 3

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    6. ((2)).

    = (2) = 6

    = 2 cos(2) . = 6

    6

    6. (2). = 6

    6(2) (

    6

    6) 2 cos(2) .

    6. (2). = 6

    6(2) +

    1

    3 6. cos(2) .

    = (2) = 6

    = 2 sen() . = 6

    6

    6(2). =6

    6(2) +

    1

    3(

    6

    6(2) (

    6

    6) (2 sen(2) ))

    6(2). =6

    6(2) +

    1

    3(

    6

    6(2)

    1

    3 6 sen(2) )

    6(2). =6

    6(2)

    6

    18(2)

    1

    9 6 sen(2)

    10

    9 6 sen(2) =

    6

    6(2)

    6

    18(2)

    6 sen(2) =36

    20(2)

    6

    20(2)

    :

    = 6 [10 (36

    20(2)

    6

    20(2)) + ]

    = 6 [(36

    2(2)

    6

    2(2)) + ]

    =3

    2(2)

    1

    2(2) + . 6

    c) . + ( + 3) = 0

    . + ( + 3) = 0

  • P g i n a | 4

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    . = ( + 3)

    .

    = + 3

    =

    + 3

    = (1 +

    1

    ) + 3

    + (1 +

    1

    ) = 3

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = (1+

    1). [

    (1+1).. 3 + ]

    = ln || [3 +ln ||. + ]

    = . ln || [3 . ln ||. + ]

    =3

    . [ . . + ]

    :

    = = .

    = =

    =3

    . [. . + ]

    =3

    . [. + ]

  • P g i n a | 5

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    =3

    . [. + ]

    = 3 (1 1

    +

    . )

    d) + (2. + (2)). = 0

    + (2. + (2)). = 0

    = (2. + (2)).

    = (2. + (2))

    + . 2. = (2)

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = 2.. [ 2... ((2)). + ]

    = 2.. [ 2... ((2)). + ]

    = 2 . [ 2 .. ((2)). + ]

    = 2.|()| [ 2.|()|. ((2)). + ]

    =1

    2()[ 2(). ((2)). + ]

    =1

    2()[ 2(). 2(). cos (). + ]

  • P g i n a | 6

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    =2

    2()[4()

    4+ ]

    = 2()

    2+

    2

    2()

    e) (1 + 2) = 2(1 22)

    (1 + 2) = 2(1 22)

    ( + 3)

    = (2 42)

    =

    (2 42)

    ( + 3)

    =

    2

    ( + 3)

    (42)

    ( + 3)

    +

    (42).

    ( + 3)=

    2

    ( + 3)

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = (

    (42)(+3)

    ).[

    ((42)

    (+3)).

    . (2

    ( + 3)) . + ]

    = 2 (

    2(1+2)

    ).[

    2 (2

    (1+2)).

    . (2

    ( + 3)) . + ]

    = 2.|1+2| [ 2.|1+

    2|. (2

    ( + 3)) . + ]

    =1

    (1 + 2)2[(1 + 2)2. (

    2

    (1 + 2)) . + ]

  • P g i n a | 7

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    =1

    (1 + 2)2[(1 + 2). (

    2

    ) . + ]

    =2

    (1 + 2)2[ (

    1

    + ) . + ]

    =2

    (1 + 2)2[ (

    1

    ) . + . + ]

    =2

    (1 + 2)2[|| +

    2

    2+ ]

    f) 1()

    + 2() = 1

    1()

    + 2() = 1

    +

    2()

    1()=

    1

    1()

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    =

    2()1()

    .[

    2()1()

    .. (

    1

    1()) . + ]

    =

    2()1()

    .[

    2()1()

    ..

    1()+ ]

    g) .

    = (1 . ()). 2. cos ()

    = (1 . ()). . cos ()

  • P g i n a | 8

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    (1 . ()). . cos() = 0

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = (1.())..cos(). [ (1.())..cos().. 0. + ]

    = (.cos()2()) [ 0. + ]

    :

    = .++2+[0 + ]

    = . .++2+

    h) (2 + 2) ( + 2 + 3) = 0

    (2 + 2) = ( + 2 + 3)

    (2 + 2) = ( + 2 + 3)

    (2 + 2)

    = ( + 2 + 3)

    =

    ( + 2 + 3)

    (2 + 2)

    =

    2 + 2+

    2 + 3

    2 + 2

    2 + 2=

    2 + 3

    2 + 2

    (

    2 + 2) =

    2 + 3

    2 + 2

  • P g i n a | 9

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = (

    2+2

    ).[

    (

    2+2).

    . (2 + 3

    2 + 2) . + ]

    = 12 (

    22+2

    ).[

    12 (

    22+2

    ).. (

    2 + 3

    2 + 2) . + ]

    = 12|2+

    2| [ 12|2+

    2|. (2 + 3

    2 + 2) . + ]

    = 12|2+

    2| [ 12|2+

    2|. (2 + 3

    2 + 2) . + ]

    = |2+2| [

    |2+21

    |. (

    2 + 3

    2 + 2) . + ]

    = 2 + 2 [1

    2 + 2. (

    2 + 3

    2 + 2) . + ]

    = 2 + 2 [ (2 + 3

    (2 + 2)32

    ) . + ]

    = 2 + 2 [ (2

    (2 + 2)32

    ) . + (3

    (2 + 2)32

    ) . + ]

    :

    = 2 = (2 + 2)3

    2. .

    = 2. =(2+2)

    32

    5

    = 2 + 2 [2

    2 + 2+ (

    2. (2 + 2)32

    5

    2

    5(2 + 2)

    32 . 2. ) + ]

  • P g i n a | 10

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    = 2 + 2 [2

    2 + 2+ (

    2. (2 + 2)32

    5

    2

    5(

    2

    5. (2 + 2)

    52)) + ]

    = 2 + 2 [2

    2 + 2+

    2. (2 + 2)32

    5

    4

    25. (2 + 2)

    52 + ]

    = 2 +2. (2 + 2)2

    5

    4

    25. (2 + 2)3 + 2 + 2

    i) (1 + 2) = ( )

    (1 + 2) = ( )

    (1 + 2)

    = ( )

    =

    (1 + 2)

    (1 + 2)

    +

    (1 + 2)=

    (1 + 2)

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    =

    1(1+2)

    .[

    1

    (1+2).

    .

    (1 + 2). + ]

    = [ .

    (1 + 2). + ]

    :

    = =

    (1+2).

  • P g i n a | 11

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    =

    1+2 =

    = [(. .

    1 + 2) + ]

    = [(. ) + ]

    = 1 + .

    j) (1 + ) = [2 ( + )].

    (1 + ) = [2 ( + )].

    (1 + )

    = [2 ( + )]

    = [

    2

    (1 + )

    ( + )

    (1 + )]

    +

    ( + )

    (1 + )=

    2

    (1 + )

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    =

    (+)(1+)

    .[

    (+)

    (1+).

    . (2

    (1 + )) . + ]

    =

    (1+

    )

    (1+).

    [

    (1+

    )

    (1+).

    . (2

    (1 + )) . + ]

    = sec (). [ sec ().. (2

    (1 + )) . + ]

    = ln|+| [ ln|+|. (2

    1 + ) . + ]

  • P g i n a | 12

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    =1

    + [( + ). (

    2

    1 + ) . + ]

    =1

    + [ ( (

    2

    1 + ) + (

    2

    1 + )) . + ]

    =1

    + [ ((

    2

    1 + ) + (

    2.

    1 + )) . + ]

    =1

    + [ ((

    2

    1 + )) . + ((

    2.

    1 + )) . + ]

    =1

    + [ ((

    2 + 2.

    1 + )) . + ]

    =1

    + [ (

    2(1 + )

    1 + ) . + ]

    =1

    + [ 2. + ]

    =1

    + [2 + ]

    =2 +

    +

    k) 2. cos() .

    = 2 1 =

    . =

    2.cos() .

    = 2 1

    :

    2.

    = 2 1

    =

    (2 1)

    2

    =

    2

    1

    2

  • P g i n a | 13

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    2

    =

    1

    2

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = (2) [

    (2). (

    1

    2) . + ]

    = 2.|| [ 2.||. (1

    2) . + ]

    = 2 [ (1

    2) . (

    1

    2) . + ]

    = 2 [ (1

    4) . + ]

    = 2 [ 4. + ]

    = 2 [3

    3+ ]

    = [1

    3+ 2]

    = 2 1

    3

    = 2 1

    3

    = (2 1

    3)

    l) (3 3 2. ) + 32 = 0 : 3 =

  • P g i n a | 14

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    32 =

    (2 2. ) + = 0

    (2 2. ) =

    (2 2. ) =

    (2 ) 2. =

    + (2 ) = 2.

    + ( 1) = .

    :

    + (). = ()

    :

    = (). [ ().. (). + ]

    :

    = (1). [ (1).. (. ). + ]

    = (1)2

    2 [ (1)2

    2 . (. ). + ]

    = (1)2

    2 [ 22+1

    2 . (. ). + ]

    = (1)2

    2 [ 22+1

    2 +. + ]

    = (1)2

    2 [ 2+1

    2 . + ]

    = (1)2

    2 [1

    2

    2+1. + ]

    = (1)2

    2 [1

    2. 2

    2+1. 2 + ]

  • P g i n a | 15

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    = (1)2

    2 [1

    2. 2

    2+1 + ]

    =

    2+21

    2[

    1

    2. 2

    2+1 + ]

    =24

    2+ .

    2+23

    : 3 =

    3

    =

    24

    2+ .

    2+23

    3 =. 24

    2+ . .

    2+23

    = . 24

    2+ . .

    2+233

    2. Resolver las Edo coeficientes constantes:

    a. 2 + 2 = 0

    2 + 2 = 0

    3 22 + 2 = 0

    Factorizamos por Ruffini:

    1 -2 -1

    -1

    -1 3

    -2

    2

    1 -3

    2

    2

    -2

    0

    1

    1

    -1

    1

    0

    1 0

  • P g i n a | 16

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    ( + 1)( 2)( 1) = 0

    1 = 1

    2 = 2

    3 = 1

    = 1. +2.

    2 + 3.

    b. + 3 + 3 + = 0

    + 3 + 3 + = 0

    + 3 + 3 + = 0

    3 + 32 + 3 + 1 = 0

    Factorizamos por Ruffini:

    1 3 3

    -1

    -1 -2

    1

    -1

    1 2

    -1

    1

    -1

    0

    -1

    1

    -1

    1

    0

    1 0

    ( + 1)( + 1)( + 1) = 0

    ( + 1)3 = 0

    1 = 1

    2 = 1

    3 = 1

  • P g i n a | 17

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    = 1. +2.

    + 23

    c. = 0

    = 0

    4 1 = 0

    (2 1)(2 + 1) = 0

    ( 1)( + 1)(2 + 1) = 0

    1 = 1

    2 = 1

    3; 4 =(0) (0)2 4(1)(1)

    2(1)

    3; 4 =4

    2

    3; 4 =2

    2

    3; 4 = 0

    = 1. +2.

    + 3 cos() + 4()

    d. 4 + 6 4 + = 0

    4 + 6 4 + = 0

    4 43 + 62 4 + 1 = 0

    Factorizamos por Ruffini:

    1 -4 6 -4

    1

    1 -3 3

    -1

    1

    1 -3 3

    1 -2

    -1

    1

    0

  • P g i n a | 18

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    1

    1 -2

    1

    1

    -1

    0

    1

    -1

    1

    0

    1 0

    ( 1)( 1)( 1)( 1) = 0

    ( 1)4 = 0

    1 = 1

    2 = 1

    3 = 1

    4 = 1

    = 1. +2.

    + 23 + 33

    e. 3 + 2 4 7 + + 5 = 0

    3 + 2 4 7 + + 5 = 0

    35 + 24 43 72 + + 5 = 0

    Factorizamos por Ruffini:

    3 2 -4 -7 1 5

    -1

    -3 1 3 4

    -5

    1

    3 -1 -3 -4

    3 2 -1

    5

    -5

    0

    3 2 -1 -5 0

    ( + 1)( 1)(33 + 22 5) = 0

  • P g i n a | 19

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    DATOS DEL ALUMNO:

    APELLIDOS: POMA CASTELLANOS, FRANKLIN

    SEMESTRE: IV

    ASIGNATURA: ANALISIS MATEMTICO IV

    CATEDRTICO: JORGE LUIS ORTEGA VARGAS