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S Y R I A
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S Y R I A
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3
Editors
Alexander Schahbasi, Thomas Schrott, Sebastian Bauer I Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior
Elvis Culjak, Walter Posch, Jasmina Rupp I Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports
Martijn Pluim, Albert Kraler, Daria Huss I International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD)
Cartography
Andreas Stummvoll I Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports
Layout
Martin Angel I Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior
Cover
Design: Martin Angel I Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior
Map: Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com
Disclaimer
The content of this publication was researched and edited with utmost care. Liability for the correctness,
completeness and up-to-dateness of contents cannot be incurred. The Austrian Federal Ministry of the
Interior, the Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports, the editors and individuals involved in the
publication do not assume any liability for possible damages or consequences arising from the usage,
application or dissemination of the contents offered. The responsibility for the correctness of information
provided by third parties lies with respective publishers and thus excludes liability by the publishers and
editors of this volume.
The contents of this publication do not represent positions of the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior,
the Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports or the editors. The boundaries on the maps used in this
publication do not imply ofcial endorsement of acceptance. The publication does not claim completeness
and is based on the quoted sources.
Copyright
This publication and all the data therein are protected by copyright. All rights of utilization are reserved
to the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior and the Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports.
Reproduction and distribution in any possible way for commercial and non-commercial usage areprohibited without prior written permission by the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior and the Austrian
Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports.
2015 Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior & Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports
Imprint
Published by
Mathias Vogl, Peter Webinger, Wolfgang Taucher I Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior
Herrengasse 7 I 1014 Vienna I Austria I www.bmi.gv.at I [email protected]
Walter Feichtinger, Friedrich Teichmann, Wolfgang Wechselberger I Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sports
Rossauer Laende 1 I 1090 Vienna I Austria I www.bundesheer.at I [email protected] I [email protected]
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Contents
Forewords...............................................................................................................................................5-6
Middle East: Topography ..........................................................................................................................7
Syria: Topography and administrative divisions ........................................................................................8
Syria: Physiography..................................................................................................................................9
Damascus: Satellite image map ...............................................................................................................10
Syria: Control of territory January 2014....................................................................................................11
Syria: Control of territory January 2015....................................................................................................12
Syria: Major clashes January 2014 - January 2015.................................................................................13
Syria: Religious and sectarian groups March 2011..................................................................................14
Syria: Ethnic and linguistic groups March 2011........................................................................................15
Kurds in the Middle East ..........................................................................................................................16
Camps for Syrian refugees 2015..............................................................................................................17Syrian citizens and Syrian-born population 2014.....................................................................................18
Asylum applications of Syrian citizens 2014.............................................................................................19
Syrian refugees, asylum seekers and IDPs 2014/15................................................................................20
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Foreword
The civil war in Syria is certainly one of the gravest humanitarian crises of
our times. Having a severe regional impact, refugees eeing from war
and persecution are also applying for asylum in Europe. Austria has
responded to this with a resettlement initiative in cooperation with UNHCR
to grant asylum to the most vulnerable victims of war. On the EU level we
are working on the Save Lives initiative with our European partners,
aiming to protect those attempting to enter the EU via the Mediterranean
Sea or the Western Balkans at the mercy of trafckers.
While the Country of Origin Information Unit of the Federal Ofce for Immigration and Asylum is monitoring
the humanitarian situation in Syria closely, cooperation with the Austrian Ministry of Defence and the
International Centre for Migration Policy Development (ICMPD) made it possible to enhance the analytical
framework and visualize the according data in this ATLAS.
The publication is a further step towards understanding Syria, particularly regarding the ethno-linguistic
and religious composition of the population predating the beginning of the unrest, the security situation
as well as refugee ows. Considering the situation in the region and the ongoing ows of refugees, an
in-depth analysis of the situation on the ground is paramount to maintain the high quality standards of our
asylum procedures and an informed policy debate.
Johanna Mikl-Leitner
Austrian Federal Minister of the Interior
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6
Foreword
Mass migration and waves of refugees are currently one of the biggest
challenges for security in Europe. From top level international news
agency reports to everyday discussions in the coffee houses of Vienna,
the difculties of refugees, especially those of Syria, have dominated all
other topics.
Who are these people? Why are they eeing? What is their background?
Their ethnicities? Religion? Language? Not all of these questions can
be answered. This atlas, which is a comprehensive product including 14 separate theme maps based
on excellent interdepartmental cooperation, covers these topics. The explicitly selected combination of
subject maps helps us to better understand the circumstances of the Syria crisis, the outcome of which
greatly will inuence our everyday lives in terms of economy, politics and security.
Knowledge is Power is supposedly a quote by Francis Bacon (1561-1626). This quote still holds true,
because for every mission or operation conducted a clear understanding of the overall situation in the area
is necessary. Geo-related information, such as this Atlas, is at the core of every decision-making process at
both the strategic and the interdisciplinary levels. If we want to succeed in providing security in Europe and
Austria in particular, we need to comprehend all essential aspects and apply a comprehensive approach.
This Atlas in combination with other supporting products provides the crucial background information about
Syria for the decision makers. As a result the best possible decisions can be made.
In this way, the Atlas is an excellent resource and prime example for interdepartmental cooperation of
highly competent ofces pertaining to the Ministry of the Interior with two innovative institutes within my
Ministry, the Institute for Peace Support and Conict Management (IFK) of the National Defence Academy
(LVAk) and the Institute for Military Geography (IMG) of the HQ, Command and Support Centre (FUZ).
Gerald Klug
Austrian Federal Ministry of Defence and Sport
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M e dite rra n ea n Sea
B la ck Sea
RedSea
Euphrates
Tigis
Nil
e
Kzlrmak
Kura
Van
Sea of Marmara
Gulf
ofA
qab
a
Gu
lf
ofS
uez
TURKEY
LEBANON
IRAQ
ISRAEL
WESTBANK
CYPRUS
GAZA
GREECE
BULGEORGIA
SYRIA
ARMENIA
EGYPT
R
SAUDI ARABIA
JORDAN
NAGKAR
SOUTH OSSETIA
Suez
Zagazig
Port Said
Latakia
Ga
Sulaymaniyah
Karbala
Batman
Izmit
Ismailia
Tanta
Ramadi
Diyarbakr
Adapazar
Mansoura
Al Muqdadiyah
Malatya
Kirkuk
Van
Gaza
Bornova
JERUSALEM
Ar-Raqqah
Elazig
Al Diwaniy
Mersin
Kayseri
Samsun
Najaf
Antalya
Sivas
Hail
Zarqa
anlurfa
Eskiehir
Tabuk
Hillah
Kahramanmaras
Erzurum
Faiyum
Irbid
Denizli
Urmia
Istanbul
Gaziantep
Konya
Homs
Adana
Bursa
TBILISI
Shubra El-Kheima
Erbil
Izmir T
YEREVAN
BAGHDAD
Hama
AMMAN
ANKARA
Haifa
BEIRUT
Alexandria
DAMASCUS
Mosul
Tel Aviv
Giza
Aleppo
CAIRO
NICOSIA
30 E 35 E 40 E 45 E
30 E 35 E 40 E 45 E
40 N
35 N
30 N
Middle East: Topography
Source: Collins World Explorer Premium, Natural Earth
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Sabkhat
al-Jabbul
Euphrates
Ceyha
n
Jor
dan
Khabur
Oron
tes
M
e
d
i
t
e
r
r
a
n
e
a
n
S
e
a
Sea of
Galilee
Homs
Al-Quneit ra
As-Suwayda
Al-Ha
Deraa
Aleppo
Tartus
Deir ez-Zor
Hama
Ar-Raqqah
Latakia
Idlib
Palmyra(Tadmur)
Tarsus
Mersin
Adana
Gaziantep anlurfa
Tripoli
Sidon
Tyre
Haifa
Nazareth
Nablus
Irbid
Iskenderun
Antakya
Ar Rutbah
Manbij
Douma
Mardi
Salamiyah
Nizip
Kirikhan
Maarrat al-Numaan
Tulkarm
Kadirli
Osmaniye
Abu Kamal
Zahl
Silifke
Netanya
Kozan
An-Nabk
Al-Bab
Hadera
Khan Shaykhun
KzltepeCeyhan
Kilis
As-Saf ira
Viranehir
Al-M ayadin
Baalbek
Famagusta
Ayn al-Arab (Kobane)
DAMASCUS
BEIRUT
Tabqa-Dam
Mt. Hermon
2814
WESTBANK
SYRIA
LEBANON
JORDAN
ISRAEL
TURKEY
CYPRUS
Homs
Rif Dimashq
As-SuwaydaDeraa
Al-Quneit ra
Deir ez-Zor
Ar-Raqqah
Al-Hasaka
AleppoIdlib
Hama
Latakia
Tartus
Damascus
UNDOFUNIFIL
GolanHeights
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E
36 E 38 E 40 E
36 N
34 N
Syria: Topography and administrative di
Source: Collins World Explorer Premium, Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
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Sabkhat
al-Jabbul
Euph
rates
Ceyha
n
Jor
dan
Khabur
Oron
tes
M
e
d
i
t
e
r
r
a
n
e
a
n
S
e
a
Sea of
Galilee
Homs
Al-Ha
Aleppo
Tartus
Deir ez-Zor
Hama
Ar-Raqqah
Latakia
Idlib
Palmyra(Tadmur)
Tarsus
Mersin
Adana
Gaziantep anlurfa
Tripoli
Sidon
Tyre
Haifa
Nazareth
Nablus
Irbid
Iskenderun
Antakya
Ar Rutbah
Manbij
Mardi
Salamiyah
Nizip
Kirikhan
Maarrat al-Numaan
Tulkarm
Kadirli
Osmaniye
Abu Kamal
Zahl
Silifke
Netanya
Kozan
An-Nabk
Al-Bab
Hadera
Khan Shaykhun
KzltepeCeyhan
Kilis
Viranehir
Baalbek
Famagusta
Douma
Al-Quneit ra
As-SuwaydaDeraa
As-S afira
Al-Mayadin
Ayn al-Arab (Kobane)
BEIRUT
DAMASCUS
J a b a l a l - D r u z e
S y r i a n D e s
Anti
-Leba
non Mt
s.
Leb
an
on
Mts
.
Coasta
lMt
.
Ra
n
g
e
H a u r a nG
ola
n
Gh
a
b
va
l
l
ey
Jab a l Abu
Rujma
yn
Jaba
l ar-Ru
waq
Jaba
l Bish
ri
J a b a l
A b d a l - A z i z
Ta
u r u s
- M t s
.
Al
J
az
ai
Harran
Nu
r
M
ts
.
Me
P a
l m y
rid
Mo
unt a
in
B e
l t
Tabqa-Dam
Mt. Hermon
2814
WESTBANK
SYRIA
LEBANON
JORDAN
ISRAEL
TURKEY
CYPRUS
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E
36 E 38 E 40 E
36 N
34 N
Syria: Physiography
Source: NASA Blue Marble Next Generation, Shuttle Radar Topography Mission
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PresidenalPalacePresidenalPalace
Unknown Soldier MonumentUnknown Soldier Monument
CitadelCitadelNaonalMuseumNaonalMuseum
Prime MinistersComplex
Prime MinistersComplex
Al-Hejaz-Staon
Al-Hejaz-Staon
FaezM
ansour
FaezManso
ur
HafezAlAssad
Hafez AlAssad
AbouB
akerAsSeddik
ShoukryAl-Qouwatly
17thApril
Beirut
AlMa
hdi
IbnBa
rakeh
Adnan
AlM
alki
JawaherLalN
ahro
UmayyadSquare
Tishreen PalaceTishreen Palace
AlWalid
IbnAb
dM
alek
UniversityUniversity
Sit
aA
yyar
( 6 t h
May
)
Ibn
AlA
bb
as
Kh
ale
dI
bn
AlW
alid
AlMojtahed
Ba
AtTh
awra
Sabaa
Nissan
(7th Ap
ril)
MoaazBenJabal
DAMASCUSDAMASCUS
MuhajreenMuhajreen
MezzehMezzeh
Al-MidanAl-Midan
Kafr SousaKafr Sousa
3618 N3616 N
3618 N3616 N
3614 N
0 500 1000 1500 2000 m
3332 N
3330 N
Airport
Hospital
Embassy
Damascus: Satellite image map
Source: OpenStreetMap
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Sabkhat
al-Jabbul
Euphrates
Ceyha
n
Jor
dan
Khabur
Oron
tes
M
e
d
i
t
e
r
r
a
n
e
a
n
S
e
a
Sea of
Galilee
Homs
Al-
Aleppo
Tartus
Deir ez-Zor
Hama
Ar-Raqqah
Latakia
Idlib
Palmyra (Tadmur)
Tarsus
Mersin
Adana
Gaziantep anlurfa
Tripoli
Sidon
Tyre
Haifa
Nazareth
Nablus
Irbid
Iskenderun
Antakya
Ar Rutbah
Manbij
Mardi
Salamiyah
Nizip
Kirikhan
Maarrat al-Numaan
Tulkarm
Kadirli
Osmaniye
Abu Kamal
Zahl
Silifke
Netanya
Kozan
An-Nabk
Al-B ab
Hadera
Khan Shaykhun
KzltepeCeyhan
Kilis
Viranehir
Baalbek
Famagusta
Douma
Al-Quneit ra
As-S uwaydaDeraa
As-Safira
Al-Mayadin
Ayn al-Arab (Kobane)
BEIRUT
DAMASCUS
Tabqa-Dam
Mt. Hermon
2814
WESTBANK
SYRIA
LEBANON
JORDAN
ISRAEL
TURKEY
CYPRUS
UNDOFUNIFIL
GolanHeights
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E
36 E 38 E 40 E
36 N
34 N
Syria: Control of territory January 2014
Source: ISW - Institute for the study of war, SOHR - Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, CENTCOM - US Central Command, Agathocle de Syracuse - Understanding modern conicts, Pietervanostaey
Moderate Rebels: Rebels who have been identied as moderate by the U.S.-led coalition and are being supported by the coalition through ongoing airstrikes against ISIS in Syria (e.g.: FSA, Syria Revol
Mixed Rebels: Rebels who are being perceived as moderate but are also working alongside hardline groups (e.g. Jabhat al-Nusra). In some cases they coexist without interacting and in other cases they
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Sabkhat
al-Jabbul
Euphrates
Ceyha
n
Jor
dan
Khabur
Oron
tes
M
e
d
i
t
e
r
r
a
n
e
a
n
S
e
a
Sea of
Galilee
Homs
Al-H
Aleppo
Tartus
Deir ez-Zor
Hama
Ar-Raqqah
Latakia
Idlib
Palmyra (Tadmur)
Tarsus
Mersin
Adana
Gaziantep anlurfa
Tripoli
Sidon
Tyre
Haifa
Nazareth
Nablus
Irbid
Iskenderun
Antakya
Ar Rutbah
Manbij
Douma
Mardi
Salamiyah
Nizip
Kirikhan
Maarrat al-Numaan
Tulkarm
Kadirli
Osmaniye
Abu Kamal
Zahl
Silifke
Netanya
Kozan
An-Nabk
Al-Bab
Hadera
Khan Shaykhun
KzltepeCeyhan
Kilis
Viranehir
Baalbek
Famagusta
Al-Quneit ra
As-SuwaydaDeraa
As-Safira
Al-Mayadin
Ayn al-Arab (Kobane)
DAMASCUS
BEIRUT
Tabqa-Dam
Mt. Hermon
2814
WESTBANK
SYRIA
LEBANON
JORDAN
ISRAEL
TURKEY
CYPRUS
UNDOFUNIFIL
GolanHeights
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E
36 E 38 E 40 E
36 N
34 N
Syria: Control of territory January 2015
Source: ISW - Institute for the study of war, SOHR - Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, CENTCOM - US Central Command, Agathocle de Syracuse - Understanding modern conicts, Pietervanostaey
Moderate Rebels: Rebels who have been identied as moderate by the U.S.-led coalition and are being supported by the coalition through ongoing airstrikes against ISIS in Syria (e.g.: FSA, Syria Revol
Mixed Rebels: Rebels who are being perceived as moderate but are also working alongside hardline groups (e.g. Jabhat al-Nusra). In some cases they coexist without interacting and in other cases they
Low/high refers to the level of territorial control.
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Homs
Al-Ha
Aleppo
Tartus
Deir ez-Zor
Hama
Ar-Raqqah
Latakia
Idlib
Palmyra(Tadmur)
Tarsus
Mersin
Adana
Gaziantep anlurfa
Tripoli
Sidon
Tyre
Haifa
Nazareth
Nablus
Irbid
Iskenderun
Antakya
Ar Rutbah
Manbij
Mardi
Salamiyah
Nizip
Kirikhan
Maarrat al-Numaan
Tulkarm
Kadirli
Osmaniye
Abu Kamal
Zahl
Silifke
Netanya
Kozan
An-Nabk
Al-Bab
Hadera
Khan Shaykhun
KzltepeCeyhan
Kilis
Viranehir
Baalbek
Famagusta
Douma
Al-Quneit ra
As-SuwaydaDeraa
As-S afira
Al-Mayadin
Ayn al-Arab (Kobane)
BEIRUT
DAMASCUS
Tabqa-Dam
Mt. Hermon
2814
WESTBANK
SYRIA
LEBANON
JORDAN
ISRAEL
TURKEY
CYPRUS
UNDOFUNIFIL
GolanHeights
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E
36 E 38 E 40 E
36 N
34 N
Syria: Major clashes January 2014 - January 2015
Source: ISW - Institute for the study of war, SOHR - Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, CENTCOM - US Central Command
Major clash: Every military/violent confrontation between armed actors (including airstrikes, artillery re, bombings, suicide vests, Suicide Vehicle-Borne Improvised Explosive Devices [SVBIED] and Vehi
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Sabkhat
al-Jabbul
Euph
rates
Ceyha
n
Jor
dan
Khabur
Oron
tes
M
e
d
i
t
e
r
r
a
n
e
a
n
S
e
a
Sea of
Galilee
Homs
Al-Ha
Aleppo
Tartus
Deir ez-Zor
Hama
Ar-Raqqah
Latakia
Idlib
Palmyra(Tadmur)
Tarsus
Mersin
Adana
Gaziantep anlurfa
Tripoli
Sidon
Tyre
Haifa
Nazareth
Nablus
Irbid
Iskenderun
Antakya
Ar Rutbah
Manbij
Mardi
Salamiyah
Nizip
Kirikhan
Maarrat al-Numaan
Tulkarm
Kadirli
Osmaniye
Abu Kamal
Zahl
Silifke
Netanya
Kozan
An-Nabk
Al-Bab
Hadera
Khan Shaykhun
KzltepeCeyhan
Kilis
Viranehir
Baalbek
Famagusta
Douma
Al-Quneit ra
As-SuwaydaDeraa
As-S afira
Al-Mayadin
Ayn al-Arab (Kobane)
BEIRUT
DAMASCUS
Tabqa-Dam
Mt. Hermon
2814
WESTBANK
SYRIA
LEBANON
JORDAN
ISRAEL
TURKEY
CYPRUS
UNDOFUNIFIL
GolanHeights
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E
36 E 38 E 40 E
36 N
34 N
Syria: Religious and sectarian groups Mar
Source: www.ecoi.net/atlas_syria_sources.pdf
This map shows only the main areas of settlement of religious and sectarian groups. The Syrian population is very heterogeneous in terms of religious and sectarian afliation, especially in urban centers
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Sabkhat
al-Jabbul
Euph
rates
Ceyha
n
Jor
dan
Khabur
Oron
tes
M
e
d
i
t
e
r
r
a
n
e
a
n
S
e
a
Sea of
Galilee
Homs
Al-Ha
Aleppo
Tartus
Deir ez-Zor
Hama
Ar-Raqqah
Latakia
Idlib
Palmyra(Tadmur)
Tarsus
Mersin
Adana
Gaziantep anlurfa
Tripoli
Sidon
Tyre
Haifa
Nazareth
Nablus
Irbid
Iskenderun
Antakya
Ar Rutbah
Manbij
Mardi
Salamiyah
Nizip
Kirikhan
Maarrat al-Numaan
Tulkarm
Kadirli
Osmaniye
Abu Kamal
Zahl
Silifke
Netanya
Kozan
An-Nabk
Al-Bab
Hadera
Khan Shaykhun
KzltepeCeyhan
Kilis
Viranehir
Baalbek
Famagusta
Douma
Al-Quneit ra
As-SuwaydaDeraa
As-S afira
Al-Mayadin
Ayn al-Arab (Kobane)
BEIRUT
DAMASCUS
Tabqa-Dam
Mt. Hermon
2814
WESTBANK
SYRIA
LEBANON
JORDAN
ISRAEL
TURKEY
CYPRUS
UNDOFUNIFIL
GolanHeights
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E
36 E 38 E 40 E
36 N
34 N
Syria: Ethnic and linguistic groups March 201
Source: www.ecoi.net/atlas_syria_sources.pdf
This map shows only the main areas of settlement of ethnic and linguistic groups. The Syrian population is very heterogeneous in terms of ethnic and linguistic afliation, especially in urban centers.
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M edite rra n ea n Sea
B la ck Sea
RedSea
Euphrates
Tigis
Nil
e
Kzlr
mak
Kura
Van
Sea of Marmara
Gulf
ofA
qab
a
Gu
lf
ofS
uez
TURKEY
LEBANON
IRAQ
ISRAEL
WESTBANK
CYPRUS
GAZA
GREECE
BULGEORGIA
SYRIA
ARMENIA
EGYPT
R
SAUDI ARABIA
JORDAN
NAGKAR
SOUTH OSSETIA
Suez
Zagazig
Port Said
Latakia
Ga
Sulaymaniyah
Karbala
Batman
Izmit
Ismailia
Tanta
Ramadi
Diyarbakr
Adapazar
Mansoura
Al Muqdadiyah
Malatya
Kirkuk
Van
Gaza
Bornova
JERUSALEM
Ar-Raqqah
Elazig
Al Diwaniy
Mersin
Kayseri
Samsun
Najaf
Antalya
Sivas
Hail
Zarqa
anlurfa
Eskiehir
Tabuk
Hillah
Kahramanmaras
Erzurum
Faiyum
Irbid
Denizli
Urmia
Istanbul
Gaziantep
Konya
Homs
Adana
Bursa
TBILISI
Shubra El-Kheima
Erbil
Izmir T
YEREVAN
BAGHDAD
Hama
AMMAN
ANKARA
Haifa
BEIRUT
Alexandria
DAMASCUS
Mosul
Tel Aviv
Giza
Aleppo
CAIRO
NICOSIA
30 E 35 E 40 E 45 E
30 E 35 E 40 E 45 E
40 N
35 N
30 N
Kurds in the Middle East
Source: Tbinger Atlas des Vorderen Orients (1990), www.ecoi.net/atlas_syria_sources.pdf
This map shows only the main areas of settlement of Kurds in the Middle East.
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Medite
rrane
an
S
ea Euphra
tes
T
Van
TURKEY
LEBANON
IRAQ
ISRAEL
WEST
BANK
CYPRUS
GAZA
SYRIA
SAUDI ARABIA
JORDAN
Latakia
Batman
Ramadi
Diyarbakr
Malatya
Van
Gaza
JERUSALEM
Ar-Raqqah
Elazig
Mersin
Kayseri
Zarqa
anlurfa
Kahramanmaras
Irbid
Gaziantep
Homs
Adana
Hama
AMMAN
Haifa
BEIRUT
DAMASCUS
Mosul
Tel Aviv
Aleppo
34 E 36 E 38 E 40 E 42 E
36 E34 E 38 E 40 E 42 E
36 N
38 N
34 N
32 N
Islahiye Harran
Nizip
Ceylanpinar
Domiz
Merkez
Suru
Marjeeb al-FahoodAl-Azraq
Altinz
Cevdetiye
ncpinar Dara
Saram
Derik
Akakale
Cyber City
Qushta
MerkezMidyat
Viranehir
Karkam
King Abdullah Park
Zaatari
Apaydin
Al-Obaidi
GawilanElbeyli Beiriye
Beyda
Yaylada
Camps for Syrian refugees 2015
Source: Refugee camps in Iraq and Jordan: http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/regional.php (latest updates: Iraq: 31 March 2015, Jordan: 08 April 2015). King Abdullah Park Refugee Camp and Cyber C
population is based on estimates of aid workers in April 2015. Refugee camps in Turkey: https://www.afad.gov.tr/TR/IcerikDetay1.aspx?ID=16&IcerikID=848 (latest update: 13 April 2015).
This map only depicts ofcial camps for Syrian refugees and does not make reference to informal tent camps set up by refugees without shelter.
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Romania
United Kingdom
Tunisia
Belgium
Norway
Kosovo
Czech Rep.
Netherlands
LIE
Slovenia
Rus
AND
Albania
Macedonia
Slovakia
Sweden
Moldova
Austria
Estonia
VAT
Serbia
Finland
MCO
SMR
Portugal
Ukraine
Italy
Ireland
Morocco
Spain
Latvia
HungaryFrance Switzerland
LUX
Algeria
Croatia
Belarus
Greece
Montenegro
LithuaniaDenmark
Bosnia andHerzegovina
Malta
Bulgaria
Poland
Germany
M e d i te
r
ra n e a n
S e a
B l a c k
A
t
l
a
n
t
i
c
O
c
e
a
n
10 W20 W 0 10 E 20 E 30 E 40 E
36 E 30 E20 E10 E
60N
50N
40N
60N
0 200 400 600 1000 km800
1 526 3 090
20 511 41 748
4 352 5 812
7 000 11 000
1 367 9 498
52 510 No data
4 760 8 274
4 166 5 219
4 268 5 1963 588 2 435
3 201 5 957
4 414 5 957
Syrian citizens and Syrian-born populati
Source: EUROSTAT (latest update: 17 April 2015), Statistics Austria, and the UK Ofce for National Statistics (data available only for 2013). Map includes EU 28 as well as Switzerland and Norway. No
Luxembourg, Malta, and Poland. In the cases of Germany, Ireland, and Portugal data was available on Syrian citizens but not on the Syrian-born population.
The map only includes the top 10 countries in the categories Syrien citizens and Syrian-born population.
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Romania
United Kingdom
Tunisia
Belgium
Norway
Kosovo
Czech Rep.
Netherlands
LIE
Slovenia
Rus
AND
Albania
Macedonia
Slovakia
Sweden
Moldova
Austria
Estonia
VAT
Serbia
Finland
MCO
SMR
Portugal
Ukraine
Italy
Ireland
Morocco
Spain
Latvia
HungaryFrance Switzerland
LUX
Algeria
Croatia
Belarus
Greece
Montenegro
LithuaniaDenmark
Bosnia andHerzegovina
Malta
Bulgaria
Poland
Germany
M e d i te
r
ra n e a n
S e a
B l a c k
A
t
l
a
n
t
i
c
O
c
e
a
n
10 W20 W 0 10 E 20 E 30 E 40 E
36 E 30 E20 E10 E
60N
50N
40N
60N
0 200 400 600 1000 km800
30 750
41 100
8 790
7 210
6 855
6 245
3 8202 845
2 705
2 410
2 085
1 510
9
785
615
505
305
150
115
110
7 730
Asylum applications of Syrian citizens 20
Source: EUROSTAT (latest update: 01 April 2015).
Data includes asylum and new asylum applicants by citizenship; only included if > 100
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M edite r ra n ea n Sea
B la ck Sea
RedSea
Euphrates
Tigis
Nil
e
Kzlrmak
Kura
Van
Sea of Marmara
Gulf
ofA
qab
aGu
lf
ofS
uez
ISRAEL
WESTBANK
CYPRUS
GAZA
GREECE
BULGEORGIA
ARMENIA
R
SAUDI ARABIA
NAGKAR
SOUTH OSSETIA
Suez
Zagazig
Port Said
Latakia
Ga
Sulaymaniyah
Karbala
Batman
Izmit
Ismailia
Tanta
Ramadi
Diyarbakr
Adapazar
Mansoura
Al Muqdadiyah
Malatya
Kirkuk
Van
Gaza
Bornova
JERUSALEM
Ar-Raqqah
Elazig
Al Diwaniy
Mersin
Kayseri
Samsun
Najaf
Antalya
Sivas
Hail
Zarqa
anlurfa
Eskiehir
Tabuk
Hillah
Kahramanmaras
Erzurum
Faiyum
Irbid
Denizli
Urmia
Istanbul
Gaziantep
Konya
Homs
Adana
Bursa
TBILISI
Shubra El-Kheima
Erbil
Izmir T
YEREVAN
BAGHDAD
Hama
AMMAN
ANKARA
Haifa
BEIRUT
Alexandria
DAMASCUS
Mosul
Tel Aviv
Giza
Aleppo
CAIRO
NICOSIA
30 E 35 E 40 E 45 E
30 E 35 E 40 E 45 E
40 N
35 N
30 N
1 758 092
TURKEY
LEBANON
IRAQ
SYRIA
EGYPT
JORDAN
7 600 000
1 196 560
628 427
133 862
247 861
Syrian refugees, asylum seekers and IDP
Source: Syrian Population of UNHCR Concern: http://data.unhcr.org/syrianrefugees/regional.php (latest updates: Egypt: 14 April 2015, Iraq: 31 March 2015, Jordan: 08 April 2015, Lebanon: 10 April 2015
Persons of Concern to UNHCR include refugees, asylum seekers, stateless persons, as well as returnees. Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs): http://www.internal-displacement.org/middle-east-and-nort
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www.bmi.gv.at
www.bundesheer.at
ISBN 978-3-9503643-4-7
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