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106 687 709 565 46 1 222 47

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139

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cepTHOCTIi npoueCC05 Bocnp01l3BonCTS3 rrace1ellllH 3a neplIOJlh1 10peSOJ1l0UHOIHLlir (ao 19 18 r ) H nOCJlEpeBOJIlOUHOHHblii 3a uoshyBoeHHblii (1918-19middot10) II 1l0CJleBOeffliJlj H 3a 6oec lleTa~bHble XpoHO10rlf1-leCIltlC nepollhl (lla nplnlep 5- 1O-1eTH lie II T n) 3TO ooecne4HBaeTC51 npmleleHlIEM MeTona 1I30XPOf OCHOBalIIIOlO na pacnpeleJleHlI1 cooTBer crByrOllI1X naHHblX B TaK Ha3hTSaelblX Ta6shy

J1Tuax Tpex 1I3MepeliHii

I 06wenpIIHflTIJC B I ac rOllwee apeln GpyTTO 11 flerro - 1OjJrVIIllIfCHTbI BocnrOIf3BOnCTB3 IICIIIIC111101Cfl IICCKOJlbKO THialle II o603I1a IIBTOT I) 6pYTTOshyKOltjJijllTUlICIiT (B3lOIlOii rpy6blii nOKa3aTC~b) BOCrrpOll31l01lCTila - 4IC10 lC60shyIltK POC1ClillbIX Il qClIlC~1 OJ1I1Oli (llllllIfIiOli 3a uel nJlO)l06HTblil nepHOD cc WiIlH II 2) neTTo-Ko3cjJltjlHlHleHT (OtIllWlHHblf DOK33aTCb aOCllpOIl31l0ilCTB3 mlla3)Tlt1[ IIIICToro t ocnpo1l3BocTlla) - TO iKe COOTH OWeHlli MBTtpeii Ii l104Cshypdi L10 C YTO~I j1a3~H pOI3 c~lepTH(ICTII gtKClIIlIIIH B B03pacTc 10 50 JleT (Kolla 11J10JlODIiTOro lleplIOJla KIL3HI ilCllllllIllW) OrpaKellHWX B TaOJIIIllaX CMCPTtIOCTI )h(IICKOro 113tCJICllliR J(TOHIKY BWIflC tellust 3TlIX 1I0Ka1aTeeii eM I) A 51 [j 0 $I pc K II ii Kypc1e~lOrpal~IIleCloli e1-aTIiCTIIhIImiddot M 1945 eTp 84- 90 2) A 5I [) 0 SI P ( I II II II n n III Y III e p 11 It laquolJeMorpacjJllqc(laR CTaTHCTllIlt8 M 1955 erp 290---3UO A M_ J e p Ilt 0 11 laquoJlc~OrJlacjJlIllecKaR CTaTIICTIIKaraquo 1950 eTp l ui [G6 _ Ped

2 l M TllOI( CTp 22 c(i(lPHIIK1

1middot0

Ta6J11lua 5 nOKa3blBal0llafl pacnpelleJlCHlle pO)lJleIlIIH flO B03shypacTY )eHllHR B MOMellT o6CJleIoBamHI (nowegtKalllCe) il no IIX

B03paCTY B MOfeIlT P021nellllH peGeHllta (cKa3yeMoe) 11aeT B03shyMOiKHOCTb pacnpeneJlNIIHI ITO COOTBeTCTBYIOUlIIM oloIarOHaJlflM Tex Ie C06h1TIIH no XpOIIOJlOrHlJeC[lIM llaTa~1 To iKe B CJ1Y4ae pacnpcshy

nCJ1elilHl yMepwHx no taTe POgtIlt)JCHlm II B03paCTY CMepTIl H T )I

3m n~larOllaJlH HOCHT na3BaHHC 1130XpOI (JIeKcHc-KHanrr) T c J111 lTJlIl COelIlIl5IOWIIX TOllKII c06bITmi OJlIl1aKOBOro BpeMeHloI MOgtKshy110 rOBopllTb He TOJlblW 06 H30XpOlax MIHH~X HO II 06 H30XpOH

HbX nJlOwanHX (lf30XpOHHbIX nOJllHOHax) orpalllllleHHbIx oBYfH H30xpoHa MI1 nooctteTbI no 1oI30xpoHaM no l30XpOllllblllt nOllHroshy

113M naIOT pacnpenerrCIIle OCHOBHoil cOBoKynIlOCTl (pOgtKJ1eHni-i CMcpTeii II T a) no COOTBeTCTBYIOWHM XpOIlOJlOrH4eCI-IM neposhy

ua1 COBoKyrrHocTu npoiKlfTblX leT nMI Bceil 06cleJOBaIlHo~1 rpynshylTbl B Ka)IO-1 B03paCHIOM npOMCiltyTKC B aaIlIlOM XpOIIOJlOnPl eCshyKO neplfO]e nOJlYlfalOTCSl nYTeM COOTBeTCTBYIOlleii iOJlcplI~aUllll 06urlHhlX MeTOnos HalJeTHbI( p~UIOB

nOpHJIOK BblpoundHCJ1eIlHH COBOIYlTIIOCTI npOgtKHThiX nou Ha6molleshy

lIIeM JleT AJU Bceii r p ynnbT o6cneoOBaHHbrX 3a BCCb nepffOn HX

iKII3HH B B03paCTe CTaprue 15 neT npl1Se]JeH BblllIe (Ta6Jl 1 CTp 135)

ECJlH Fle06xoalTMO yqeCTb eme TOT JIll IiHoii POIIOJIOrHlleCKuii

nepon TO YCTaHasmlBaeTCH S03paCTHoe paCnpelleJiCHHe )l(el-llllHH Ha lIa~laJIO II KOlieu 3T01O neplJOlla ~ITO oOCTlraeTC5I COOTseTCTB)shy

IOlleH peoYKUHeii E03paCTTIOro pacnpe(CJleIHHr HanpltMep -lT06rx nOJ1~mTb 113 MaTeplfaJ10B 06CJ1t~aoBaHH5I 1956 r B03pacTHoe pacshynpeneJleHHe 118fHIoro KOIJlelTlfsa B 1940 r cJlenye-r nCpeJlBrfllyTb p~o n o B03pacTHolI lUl( aJ1C Ha 1U leT_ Korll tleCTBo rrpO)llThlX JleT

Jt-IH KalKnoro B03pacTHoro npoMCgtKYTtlta nOJlY4aeTcSl nYTeM nocJleshyAOBaTeJlbHoro cyMMHposaHHH 11aHllbiX 0 BCTynHslUHx B uaHHo~1 B(3pacTe B TOT ItJHI IHIOi XpOIlOJllrlllJeCKHii TIepnon II nmJ1elOBashyleJlblIOro BhPHlTaHH5I AaUI-lbIX 0 BblCTynHsllHIX H3 3Toro )Kf XPOllO

nOrHlJeCKOrO nepKona B oaHHOM B03paCTe DOSlCllInt TeXHUKY BblllHCJlCllliH CJ1CoYIOlllIHI npllMepOM B Ta6J1HUC 5a npI1Be~teHbI HClIICIeIITH J(JlIrrelbI-lOCTH nepHOlOa

Ha6mOlleHII51 no S03paCTHblM rpynna~1 J1l5T COBJKYnIIOCfH o6cJleshynosamlblX B 1956 r )JClIl1lHH (2802 4elOAela) no If(lCTHhl1 nepllo

131 no 1941 r 1941 - 19middot15 rr bull 1946-1956 rr BblLJI-ICIleHHH nposhy113BcaeHhl C1CaYIOUIIfM o6pa30M B rparpax 2 4 It G nallo pacrrpEue shyJIC~II1P Bcell COBOKvnHOCTIi o6c~eJlOBaHllblx iKelfllnH no BOJpacl v na HallaTlO lltaiKuoro llaCrHOrO nerHlOJ1a COOTBeTcTBYOIllIle lltela

W)JlY1leHbl nYTCM peoyKIlllH B03paCTlIOrO pacnpe1eJleHlISl Ha MO ]lellT OOcleJlOB3IlHH (rroqa 6) Tal lU1f1 B03pacTlloro pacnpe-leshy

1eIHI5T Ad 1941 r (rpacpa 2) penYlltlrr51 npOH3SE1eHa H3 15 ller

lHl paClipcnCJ1elIliSl Ha 1946 r (rparplt1 4) - 1C1 10 leT B rpacpax 3 5 H 7 nplIBeneHbl aerIHllHlllJ npOiKHTWX neT no OTshy

aeJllgtlIb11 B03paCTHblM npOMeKYTKaM no KaKLlOIY tlaCT~oMy neshy

pilon) BW411cleHIHI 3TIIX BCJlHllfH npOlI3seueHbl cIeAYIOllHlI oGshypa30TII

141

----

Ta6nllL35

PacnmiddotpellenCHHe pOlKJeHHH no BoapacTy amplaTep B MOMeHT POllOB

(o6c~eJoDaIlHe 1955 r )

B()j (laCT gtta lmiddotcpgt1 B MOM ellT pltJI101

B03p3CT ~nTcpll I o ~o ellT 06celloo31I11A

18 I 19 I 20 I 21 I 22 23 I 24 I 8 T JI

I 18 1955 19 1I 20 -2-1 shy21 1 3 1 shy22 I 1 1

4 -6-23 2 3 1 1 2 -2-~24 3

1 225 2 2 5 7

26 1 I 2 4 5 27 2 3 1 2 l 2

2R 1945 1 2 4 3 2 4 3

29 lt 3 2 I 2 41+130 L 5 1 3 1

- 7- 331 4 2 3 4 -2-132 2 3 5 2 5

6 -31 433 3 4 6 -3-34 2 3 5 5 4

35 3 4 7 3 4 7 36 2 3 6 l ) 5 37 2 j I 4 7 a If

33 1935 3 4 2 8 5 4

39 5 4 3 4 4 7I 6 3 8 (jJO -1- 5

--3shy41 2 2 1 5 7 3 3 42 4 6 - 3- 5 4 3

3 -2-143 2 1 4 3 11

44 3 2 () 4middot 6 - 2- 5 - 8shy45 3 l 7 4 4

46 5 4 3 3 5 6

47 5 5 1 3 4 48 2 7 2 5 ~ l

49 J 6 R C 5 l (j50 II CTapwe fi 4 8 9 7 9

Bcero pOlKneHHii 37 77 118 lIt 111 104 IIIl

B TOM IBcne no uepliOnaM

1945-1954 rr 7 18 23 21 26 32 34 1935--194+ rr 12 32 4J 46 47 42 50

110 1935 r 18 2fi 52 44 37 29 32

142

llJJ5I laCToro neplloll3 AO 1941 r (lpacpa 3) IHCJlO HaGmolleH HblX (np0gtKHTblX) JleT H s03pacTe 15 JleT 04eSHllHO paBHO tlllCJlY Bcex 2802 o6cJlellOSaHHblx )KeHtUMH 3a BbIeTOM 12middot~6 IKelJtUI-Hl He llOCnrrWHX K IWHlIY 3Toro lJaCTllOrO nepH01Ia 15 JleT T e 1556

BeJllFIIIHbl llMI B03pacroB 16 17 18 H T Jl nOJlY4eHbI nYTeM rrOCJleJlOBaTeJlbHOrO Bbl4HTaHHSI raquoltElltUHH HaXOllHBlllHXCSI K KOHUY nepHOJla B npeJlblJlYlUeH B03pacTHo~i rpynne (TaK )lJHI 16 JleT

1406 = 1556-150 DJHI 17 J1er 1359 = 1406-47 H T Jl) )lrUI 43CTIOro IlcpHoDa 1941-l945 fT (rpacenta 5) LIlII~10 HCl6

JlIOJleUllbIX (np0gtKWrbrx) JleT B B03pacTe 15 fleT OleSHJllO paBHo qHCJlY gtKeHlliHH sCTynJlBwHx B 3TOT nepHOa IO J]OCTIIgtKeIHlH ]5 neT (l2-l6) 3a BbllleTOM emIHIH He Il0CHlrWHX 3Toro B03paCTa JlO 1946 r (75 J ) MCKOMoe 1HCJ10 paBHO pa3fIOCTIl nllX lIHCeJl T e

1246-751 = 495 T 6 J1 11 L a 5a

HCIHCJlelllle npOJl(HTblX noll tlaonIOJleHlleM 1eT Anll Reeti rpynobl lIIeHutHH no neptO)laM

ItUI10 nposhyIt1J1hlyen 1I 0U

1Ifno lUCO lI uOICA shyIu( lUPfnpClICshy IUlllpCt shyPocnPClC middot npo~nn npOlKTbIX tHle Jle1JlIUUC IlOJlltaUlIOmiddot 11UHc1 CIUlCn[JoaIIThl~ 1I0JllliI61t10 Uil eeL)fCUHUIII

)KCUUUIll nolellHCMOJ 113611lt- ~ltellll(11I1D03p~C1 ACHlH leT nCpH OJl AO ACIlIlt4 neT no oOIn~T) 1t l 33

no BOIshy lIotflurTY Jtl 19~6 IOMCIITU JlO I ~middotI I r

rlOt middot middotY 1t3 lit 1J51i r1J11110 lhu r 1955 rr oIiCl1cIIlt)shy1911 r (Itw rr OnltlUI (1J5I r)

I 7 86~ 3 41

751 751

) 2-16 -no 15 31 2A02) 16 495155615 150 aq 27719164middot1998)6 140047

976 2733 18

75135y 1M aVti17 72 1Jd l79 ~65839241) f512S7

Y4671 25-1038 353) 211HI 42 135 II T ~ 1 T a

21 150 II T lI20 II T n

~3middot17I 7n72 84

22 46

24 23

80-42 )96tl T 1125 98

27 21)

7R 85

29 28

38 30 150 31 47 32 72 33 46 34 42

11 T bull u II T Jl t t

Bcero Q

BemfllHHbl llJlH B03paC10B 16 17 18 1I T lI nOJIytleHbl CJleJlYshyIOlUliM 06pa30M npH6aRJleHbl 1Ilcna )f(eflLLIH1J HaXOllHBWHXC5I K HaLIaJlY nepnoJJa B npeAblllytUej B03paCTHoii npynne (rpacpa 2) 11

143

- -- ---

PaCnpelleJlelllle raquolteI-lllJHII no B03pacry B lOlgtleUT 06C~leLlOBai1l1H II B03paCTY BCT)nJ1eHH5I B 6paK I1Jlli npeKparneHHH 6paKa KdK yKashy3aHO Bhlwe LlaeT B03MOiKHOCTb pacnp el1e1HTb HX no xpOHOnOrHleshyClmM nepHonaM (LlHarOHaJ1blIbiM JTHHHflM I130Xp0l(nl) llJUr KaiK shy

loro B03paCTa nOrOlHO nOJlcqHThlBaeTen lHCJlO COCTOHBilHiX Ii 6pashyKe K KOIIUY nepHOLla (FlnlI ITO TO Me n epeWeJlWHX B COCTOHHHe 6paKa B cleJlYIOLUHii nepHOJl) TaK ~IHCJlO 23-JleTHHX COCTOHBillllX K 6paKe B 1945 r bull nOJTYllaeTC5J no ropH30HfaJlH B03paCTa 33 r Ol la ( Ha MOMeHT 06CJleIlOBaHHfI) rrYTeM CyMIgtIYI[l oaaHIUI BCryf1RBWRX B 6paK no 1945 r H BbllIITaHHH CJIYllaes np eIltpaLUCHH5I 6paKa

18 = 2+ 4 I 5 5 middotH~- 1

LfHCJ1a npoMHTblX leT B OpatJHOM COCTOHHIlI1 nJlSl OT)lenbHbI X

XpOH0J10rH4eCKHx nepHOJlOB (CM Ta6n 6a) orrpeJlenHIOTC5I cneJly shyIO[UHM 06pa30M rroroaI1O I1MI Karaquoltnoro B03pacTa nOCJlenOBaTeJ1bshy110 CYMMIlPYIOTC5I nepeweLltIllle B COCT05HlIe 6pallta T13 npeiJbICyweshyro nepHOla ( r pacpa 2) H BCTymwwHe B GpaK B llaHHOM B03pacTe If

B naHHOM nepnOl1e (rpacpa 3) Ii nOCJ1eJlOBaTeJlbIlO BblllHTalOTCH Dce npeKpanlBWlle 6paK (rpacpa 4) H nepeXOJl5IllJHe B COCTOfllHIC 6paKa B cJ1enYIOwuH n epHOlt (rpacpa 5) Tallt 4liCIJO np0gtKHTbIX OpalHblX JleT B B03pacre 19 J1eT I1J1H liIepHona 1945-1954 rr paBlfo

84= 38+2+ 48- 1- 3

JlSI 22 TIeT

160 = 154 + 6+18- 3-15 H T i

T a 6 Jl II [I a 6a

HCIIICJleIlHe 6paIHoro nepHOJla (lHCna npOlKHTblX neT) J1nJl xpOHOnOrlfeCKOrO nepHOJla

QI(10 iKe lllIllIH 1I lIen n n PO)lt)11LfHeno +C IIlL( HlI lJucno 011 11 11111TO c H t B 6PU 4 110 M BCTynHulIlI II li1l 1H

Aalllloro BlnpaCT(I Jl3 UH OI O UO IpH CTa B n~plloJll COllOSl HlIII 8 LaJt~ p CKpJ shytOCTOSlUIllH 8 C()CTCl 5I BllJItX 9BIIJ p nCT (IWi 1111 r ) T il BllHt X 110 B03P KTC

(ipnKc lin 11118110 liPKC K KOIII Iu n tJIIIIUU 6pnllt H ncpllo middot ne po)1 (1945 r ) lIe l a (K l middot i~ 1 ) (1~IS- 1 9fimiddot1 r r)BO p UCl C

-Ii I 51 2 middot1

_18 -38 - 3 19 12 ~tl 3 84

() 20 1)11 1J9 f)21 2 15425 6

22 18 3 156 160 23 6 17IS 16 161 2middot1 l 2012 10 139

U T jI

1-[

BbiGTeHbl HaXOlI1BWneCn B Toil Ie B03paCTIlOH rpynlle Ha KOHel( 11epHOJla (rpacenta 4)

TaK 449 = 495+ 150- 196 398 = 449 + 47- 98 11 T JI

llJU qaCTHOro nepJoIona 1946-1955 rr (rpacpa 7) BeJllollfHHbl QJTH B03pacToB 16 17 18 If T 11 1l0JT)IeHbl anaJlOrHlIHO naUHblM ilJH nepnola 194 L- [945 rr

TaK 916=751 + 196- 31 976 = 916+98- 38 R T 11 Cnoc06 nOJl)Ie lfH5I Ilall ll bl X )lJl51 Bcero nepHona B ueJlOM (lpashy

ltJa 8) IlOfICneH Bhlwe npHBeLleM erne OllHlI npllMcp fI pllMeHeHIIH MeTOl1a H30XpOll I1JHl

Bb[~IHCJleHHH no n epHOl1aM IIPOlHTbIX 6pa rlIfblx JTeT PaClteT nposhyH3BOLlHTCH no AallRblJI1 pacnpel1eJTeHH5 IeHlLUB no B03paCTY B MOshyMeHT o6CJTelOBaHHH (1956 r) H no B03pacTY scrynrleHHH B 6paK 1-1 ero npel(parneHHH (Ta61J 6)

T a 6 Jl II II a 6

PacnpeAeneHHe 06cneJ(onaHI1b1x no B03pacTY nCTynneHHII H OpeKpalleJlHSI 6paxa

B(J3pa CT B MOICIiT oc rynnclIHR A (ipallt MII npC Kp3utCIIIIR Opa lw

Bf) 3K3CT 91()1 CllT I ltI r~CA()fJIJIfIiSl II I I I I IIS 19 ~n n 22 21 2middot1 II T JI

18 1955 19 J I shy-ashy20 1 t

VI

21 J 2 I 2 22 6 -4 1 5 TIl I 23 5 5 4 3 -=-1

324 6 7 2 2 1 21 I---= 25 4 4 5 32 )

26 5 7 7 j 2 2 2 17 4 ti 7 G 2 32 28 1945 2 j 2 1 29 1 ) 5 1 2(2 30 2 3 3 1 1 1 2 12 31 21 --~ I I 1 2 1 2

- 1-132 2 3 2 1 12 33 2 -1 5 5 1 ---3-1_1 34 3 4 -tl I 2 11) 1_1_

It T 11

fj 194r)-I)) ( 11

tl CTYIIIIIO B 6paK 38 IS middot19 21 J8 Hi ll

flPCK P iITIf 1(l 6pt K 2 1 Ii

1 Iml u ihTYI11UJlUIi X H 0lllli ylhOl~oI h IIHmiddotHrrc1c IUUI ilptM11IHIIIII UnC1C

J~J

C OC TORBWHC II 6pIIc

110 linI1915 r

2 5 6 G

18 12

[( T I

19Sr

3 6 6

15 17 20 16 29 21 I 15 1 1 11 8

19 13

f[ 1 L

rlpi - B atltmiddot

4 HccneAoBaHHe CBH3K AeMorpa$HQeCKHX npo~eccoB C APyrHMH SlBneHHSlMH

nepeA HccneuOBaTene 1acTO BCTae-r 3alla4a xapaKTepnCTHKI

JlerwrpaqI14eCKHX npoueccoB B CBgtl3H C HEKOTOPbIMH BagtKltblMrt

C06blTl51lH Il nepeMefa ~111 B )IH13HU lltonJleKTlIBa II OTJlCJlbHOrO J1 Hshy

Ila TaKoBo nanpurep H3YleHlle pO)KIlaeMOCTII JeTclltoii olepTshyHOCHI B CBH311 C pU3RIltIJl5IMlI B TpYlle MaTep (npoMblwfleHluuk

HRII HenpOMbIWleIIUblii) 1ltIrJ11 LLHeM Hml (fCYTCTBHeM 3amIT tiK KYshy

CTapllblM npO~lbICJlOr B KpeCTb5lHCKlIX CelMIX ncpeCeJlCHl-leM B HO

Bble )KIIJ1I1Ula H l iTO B CBoe BpeM5I 6b1rlO oco6emIO BaXltHO nCTynshyleHIleM B KO1JleKTIIBIOe X035l1IcTBO C aKKilHMaTII3aUlleii npB nepeshy

ceneHlIfI B ApKTHKY B BblCOlltoropHble paiiollbi II T bull t OGblllllO B

11 IIX c~yqaSIX InYlfellue BpoundleTCSI nYTeM conOCTaB1elllHI JtBYX KOJIshy

leKTrIBOB 06J1analOI1lIlX (( lie 061aaaIOlllIH laIlFlWM npR3H8KOM ()aHaKO npaKTlltIeCllI lIeB0310gtKHO nOlblCKaTb Ko1rJeKTIIBbl lOCT8shy

TOlIfO OJlIIOpOQHhle BO nce~1 OCTaJlbIlOM II 3TO eCTeCTBellllO 3aTshy

PY)lHfleT 3allltlllY IIcCnClOBClHIf51 If HepellKO uCJlaeT ee lIepa3pCllIIIshy

oIoii Tallt HanplfMep npB conOCTaBJleHllH llByX KOJlJ1eKTIISOBshy

gtKlmylllllx B 1I0BbiX lolax H )OiBYUlIiX B CTapLIX llOM8X - nml IICshy

crlenOBaHIIH BJ1IWHII51 iKlUlIllllHblX YCJlOBlIii lla pmK)laeMOCTb UJIH

lleTCKYIO CMepmOCTb lJpe3Bbl l JaiiHO TpYliHO rrCK~IOIlITb BIJII5IHIH~ f03paCTllblX CounaJlbHomiddot6blTOBblX 11 llpyrHx pa3111LJII~i MegtKlY Te-I npli allaMHeCTlI4eClltO1 ~leTOlle B03~IOgtKHOCTb o6pa30BalllHl 13 aaHshy

1I0ii reHepaJlbHOii COBQKynHocTII LIZCTHbiX COBOIltYIlHOCTeir no llaHshy

11O1Y npOll3BonbHO BbI6pallliOY npl13HaKY (HanpllMep nepeceneshy

lTle B HOBbie )lOMa) o6eurocneLJ HBaeT llOCTaTOlJHYIO oanopoaI-lOCTb

)TIIX LJaCTllbiX COBOIltynHocTeti B OCTaJlbHblX OHlOwellllfiX H nprrJ18er

nonylJ8(~lbTM p(3)~bTaTa1 HeoUxoaHMYIO T04HOCTb 3aCCb BCCJleshy

nOBalnle BelleTca KaK UbI B yC~OBHI1X LtHCTOrO 3KCneplllleHTltI Tn 0 VCJlOBIHII OllblTa BIlt1101laCTC51 JlIIOO HCIltJlI0lJaeTCSl lleiicTBHe Toro

lInll- HHoro qaIltTOp1

Ana 1 HeCTllteC1Wli ICTO OTIltPblrJ B03MOgtKHOCTb 13Y4ellHH 3TIlX

BlefIHii B )KelJaeIO~( HarrpaB1eHIII1 6e3 npoBeAelllSI CJlOKllbIX

fWHTpOl bH blX llCCJIIlOsaH JJ if np((MCHSlSI VleT0Jl 1I811eTHbiX PSlAOB MO)f(lIO p83JeJlHTb Hccneshy

tyellYlo COBolltynllocTb Ila tfaCTIfW~ c OBoKyrrHOCTlJ oGnaJlalOlllHe aIlHbl~l npu3HarmiddotarIH C YIeTOM B03pacT8 H XpmfOJlOrHtjtcKoro

nepllola a Ta6111lf lIoe pacrr pelleJHHlTe nOMoraeT YCTa HOBIlTb lJHCshy

JleHIlOCTb HCClelyeMolx 5IBJleHllii (p0gtKJJellHi-i cMcpTeii 11 T a)

cooTBeTcTBYIOUlI1X Te IJlI HllbiM lIaCTUblM cOBollt)middotnIlOCT5IM TaK

Ha 1aTepHaJle OlHorO 1I Toro IKe 06CJlellOBarUfH 6bllll 13Y4ellb( )a3

lIf4HSl B n10aOBHTOCTlI 10 nepeCeJleHI15I B HOBbIe llOCeJIKIl 11 nocJte rrepecenemw no naLJaJla pa60Tbi B aalfllOr npocpCCCllll II B nepHOl

pa60Tbl B neil

nlH YCI30eHlI1 MeTOlIl4eCKHX npennocblJlOK nOAo6HblX HC4HCJI(gtshy

II If i 1l01e3I10 BOCnOJlb30BaTbCSl rpaqH4ecKI1~1H KOllCTPYKUIHIMI1 lleshy

~Orpacpl14eCKHX npoueccoB B BITae J1HHHii OTpagtKalOllIHx Te4eHHe

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I n e K C U c CT3Tbn lTo TeopHH CT3TIICTltKIt lIaCeJIellllSl l TeopnIl npaBCTshyBCllltOI CT3THCHIKII 1 fp3qJlIlecKII~1 MeTOA HCCJleAOB3UHSl CMepT1l0Cni II noshyIHlllOK BblmlpaHIISl B nepeaOAeuro nOA peA Ll y rrpOBa Cn6 1906

2 13 a T K II C r A Ol[epKII 110 CTaTHCTIIIeCKOIi MeToaOJtOrllll I K Bonpocy MeTOLlOJlOrtlll IICH1c~eRIHI Cpe)lHerO B03pac-ra 11 MeTOLl H30Xpml Ill H3YleHue 11 10110[lIlTOCTII IV y13Y l lelHle CMCPTHOCTII V feOMeTplll[eCl(He r pacjJuKIl naceshyJI(IIUS VI AnaMHCCTIIIeC)HH leTO B AeMorpaClIlH laquoCOUB3J1bH3n rHrllella~ N 19 1928 ~2 2-3 12-13 N94 (14) 1928

3 13 a T Ilt II C r A K MeTonOJlOnlH 1t3YIJC8Hff BJHHIIIHl lIpocjJCCCl1l 113 nposhyIf~ BonHTe1bHylO cjJYHKlJUlO )KemllIIHbl laquofmUeHa 6C3onaCHoCTb It naTOnOrHH rpyn3 N2 2 M 1930

4 13 0 1I p C K 11 if A 51 It ill Ywe p H B n n Lle~lOrpacjJlJIleCKall CT3T11shyCTHKa M 1955

5 B bt C T P 0 B a B A LlocToeepHoCTb AamrblX nOJlylae~tblx alla~HleCTil-4(CKllM MeTonOM ABTopccjJepaT J1llccepTaUHH M 1954

6 Be H II 6 e p r B MeronIlKa H TeIIIlKa CT3TliCTHKU B nplIJlogtKellllH couliallbllOi 6lonortll1 nepeBoll nOll pCLl A B MOJIhKOB3 M 1928

7 My x 3 M C1 L Sl pO B ltIgt f K Bonpocy 06 113Y l lCIIlIIl BOCnpOl-l3BO1CtBa IIOKOMIlHJI K33alfcK~rit Mell iKypH3n 11 6 1931

8 My x a M e Jl blip 0 B (Igt r K Bonpocy 06 1I3YIJClIliH nepCgtF111J3eMOCTif B3poclloro TaTapCKoro 113CCJlelillfl Ka3 ~ICl livpH3n Ka3aH 1930

9 My x a 1 ell blip 0 B ltI) r OnblT 1l3Yle1l1lSl nJlOJlOllHTOlTIi gtKCtlWHIlbtshyTaTapKH 1I nepe)KUBaeMOCTll ee peOCHI3 K33 Men )KypHal Ka3a1lEo 1930

10 n a C B C K If ii B B II 51 x 0 H T O B A n a npliMelleHlfli aHaMlICCTlllemiddot CKoro MtTOla B 1eMOrp3cjJIlIl laquoT pYllLJ LleorpacjJllleCKOro l1UCflITYTa AKaae1I111 HayK CCCPraquo T I 1933

I I c 11 II K e B H LJ r n I fclICJleHlle cpeililcro B03paCT1J IIClcrynneHliH 1l[l1l3shyHllKa 110 Kllel11ltllllblM llerllOJl1M rnrn lna 11 3nl11C~1ItworH5Iraquo 1Ii III 1927

152

12 C II H Ii e B 11 q r n BOJloroncKaSl KpCcTb5lHKa u ee peIJelloK M 1929 13 Til MME C OmgtT 13YleIlHSI eCteCTBeliBOro llB10KeBIUI uacelleHIHI B

KI IUI 1 3Ka x T awKellT 1933 14 T If M I E C OnbtT c31l1ITapBo-cT3TlICTIIQCCKOrO UCClcuon3Hllll DnollO-

IITOCTIl TawlCclTT 1936 15 c 0 n T bI C C K I Ii E 11 K nonpocy 0 rtpl1Meliellll1t aHaMHeCTllltteCKoro

~I oaa [l c3I1HTapHo-cTaTlICTIlleCKHX HCCJlenOBalllHIX cr~lIueL1a II caHHTapHlI~ N 3 1949

16 C T P Y M H IT H II C r np06J1eMloi 3KOHOMIIKII TpyJJa [JI V n p06J1(Ma

pll K1l3eMOCTlI B pa60Qerf ceMbe M 1957 17 ill 0 pO ( 0 BaA A MCToLlHKa 1I3)1eHHSI nJlO)JOBlITOCTll qenOBeKa_

T alllKeHT 1935 18 A n s c I L An lhe rate of morlality of early period of life and t he other

~l~li s li cs of families L 1879 19 K nap p L D ie sterblichkeit in Sachsen leipzig 1869 20 K u C z i ns k y R The balance of barlhs an d deaths N J 1928 21 Wei 0 b erg W Die Kinder cler Tuberkulosen LeIpzig 1913