Falacias abortistas, Álvaro Ferrer

7/23/2019 Falacias abortistas, lvaro Ferrer

1/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx

Oxhud}a zau i|nua Louuou

In mdxhxdb xaeuo oi neau}a) a haca xo mdho gat oi mouohga ni neau}a ox) }ni |op) bn mo inxcx uohuuob}ox t |dfob}ox ob oi cbma ahhdmob}ni) t oiia moxmo gnho cx mo comda xdfia" In

xahdomnm ahhdmob}ni xo obhob}un zualbmncob}o md|dmdmn ob}uo n~oiiax ~o moldobmob in |dmnt x mdfbdmnm moxmo x habhozhdb t gnx}n x cou}o bn}uni) t n~oiiax ~o) zau |nudnmnxunpabox) xax}dobob ~o owdx}o oi mouohga mo inx cnmuox n cn}nu n xx gdàx nb ba bnhdmax"

x}o nu}hia ox znu}o moi Ideua Xdoczuo zau in \dmn

Ox}o nu}hia |n n }un}nu xaeuo inx lninhdnx neau}dx}nx" In |oumnm ox ~o) habldoxa) oi }ocn ba oxhaczioà moi zb}a mo |dx}n hnid}n}d|a" Haca owzabmu) iax nufcob}ax n ln|au moi neau}a xabmo bn id|dnbmnm db}oioh}ni xauzuobmob}o) ni cobax znun oi aexou|nmau hnznp mo mdx}dbfdueobnx unpabox mo bn uo}udhn zinfnmn mo xaldxcnx" Cx edob) in mdldhi}nm unmdhn ob inow}obxdb) t ox}a zau~o }ama nufcob}a n ln|au mo in cou}o moi ba bnhdma ox lninp" N~zuoxob}a in }oxdx hob}uni mo cd owzaxdhdb0 ba owdx}ob eobax nufcob}ax ob ln|au moi neau}a)}amax) xdb owhozhdb) dbhuuob ob nifbn lninhdn"

Ox}n nlducnhdb zomo uoxi}nu |daiob}n" Hab ox}a zuo}obma mo`nu ct hinua) moxmo oi hacdobpa)~o ox}o ba xou b nu}hia xdcz}dha bd zai}dhncob}o hauuoh}a" Xou mua) lua) xdbhabhoxdabox bd cn}dhox" ô ba xo co zdmn ob}abhox oumdhdb) bd mdx}dbhdabox x}diox bd hd}nxmo n}audmnmox mo camn" Bnmn mo oxa"

Oi zinb mo ox}o nu}hia ox oi xdfdob}o0 ob zudcou ifnu moldbdu nifbax habhoz}ax znun o|d}nuo~|ahax t ncedfomnmox) `b}a hab owzidhnu oi c}ama ~o xnu znun o|ninu iaxnufcob}ax neau}dx}nx; xofbma) nhinunu hi ox oi hab}ow}a nufcob}n}d|a ~o gnho inx |ohoxmo }ouuoba znun inx unpabox n ln|au moi neau}a o db}ob}nu uol}nuia n in ip mo inx uofinx mo bnmdxhxdb |oumnmouncob}o unhdabni; }ouhoua) owzabmu nifbax mo iax nufcob}ax neau}dx}nxcx hacbox t uohuuob}ox t owzabmu xx lninhdnx; hnu}a t ldbni) habhidu xoninbma inx ~on cd `dhda xab inx zudbhdzniox hnxnx mo in cob}nidmnm nb}d |dmn t mo in id|dnbmnm db}oioh}ni mo

in nufcob}nhdb neau}dx}n"

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http://index.php/?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=105http://index.php/?option=com_content&view=article&id=83&Itemid=105


2/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


Zudcoua) nifbax habhoz}ax bohoxnudax0

# Ob}dobma zau lninhdn) ob }ucdbax xobhdiiax) b nufcob}a dbhauuoh}a) xon zau~o xx

zuocdxnx xab lnixnx) xon zau~o in habhixdb ba xo xdfo mo x nb}ohomob}o a ox lnixn) a}amnx inx nb}oudauox"

# Ob hnceda) ob}dobma zau xaldxcn oi nufcob}a dbhauuoh}a hab moideounmn db}obhdb moobfna"

Xaeuo oi c}ama0 ob nifbax hnxax ba}nu in lnixomnm mo inx zuocdxnx) ob a}uax in mo inhabhixdb; znun oiia) uohuudu uozo}dmncob}o n in hauuohhdb ifdhn ob enxo n in hab}unmdhhdb)owzidhnbma inx habxohobhdnx nexumnx a dczaxdeiox ~o xo xdfob mo nhoz}nu iax zax}inmax

neau}dx}nx) zabdobma oxzohdni blnxdx ob iax hnxax ob ~o }niox habxohobhdnx hab}unmdhob oiobbhdnma n ln|au moi neau}a" Xou ob oi moxnuuaiia t nzidhnhdb mo ox}o c}ama ob ~o xohaczuobmou n hnenidmnm oi o`ouhdhda mo o|ninhdb uonidpnma"

Znxocax ngaun n in habxdmounhdb moi hab}ow}a nufcob}n}d|a ~o xax}dobo inx unpaboxob ln|au moi neau}a 0 ba zuo}obma gnhou b nbidxdx xahdaifdha mo inhi}un nb}d |dmn dczounb}o ob ahhdmob}o) }nczaha b ox}mda ox}nmx}dha mo inx hdlunx ~oo|dmobhdnb in nhoz}nhdb cntaud}nudn mo oxn cob}nidmnm" Cx edob) zuo}obma owzabou oi }ouuoba~o in nufcob}nhdb neau}dx}n gn moldbdma haca nhoz}neio znun in mdxhxdb) t mo ~ laucnox}o oxhobnuda iax eoboldhdn bdhncob}o n oiiax"

Zox edob0 xo xax}dobo ~o) mnmn in md|ouxdmnm mo huoobhdnx cauniox t uoidfdaxnx mo iax

cdoceuax mo bn xahdomnm) t mnma oi uoxzo}a ~o oi Ox}nma indha moeo mnu zau dfni n }amax iaxhdmnmnbax t xx huoobhdnx) ox ~o bnmdo zomo zuo}obmou }obou in }d}inudmnm xaeuo }ni a hni

5 ! >=


3/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


|oumnm; in |oumnm ba ox cx ~o oi habx}uh}a xahdni a in xcn mo xeò}d|dmnmox) t ba inuonidmnm ow}oubn t aeò}d|n mo inx haxnx" Nx) xo uoxzo}n oi oòuhdhda zud|nma mo inx huoobhdnx#xdb ~o ox}nx znxob n iio|nu mouohgax mo }ouhouax# t xo uox}udbfo oi ced}a zeidha n incnbdlox}nhdb mo hdou}n bo}unidmnm }dhn t uoidfdaxn ~o nxofuo oi ziunidxca t oi uoxzo}a mo in

md|ouxdmnm" Hab ox}n enxo) inx md|oufobhdnx gnb mo xaihdabnuxo comdnb}o b zuahomdcdob}a~o inx habxdmouo n }amnx haca dfnicob}o |idmnx) t ~o zoucd}n in xzouzaxdhdb mo n~oiin~o) iofa mo b mo}oucdbnma db}ouhnceda mo azdbdabox) uoxi}o nhoz}nmn zau oi cntau bcouamo hdmnmnbax"

Iax oxifnbox mo ox}o oxhobnuda ideouni t camouba xab zau }amax habahdmax0 }aiounbhdn)mocahunhdn) ba owdx}o in |oumnm nexai}n) }amn |oumnm ox dfnicob}o |idmn) }ama oxuoin}d|a" Xofb ox}ax ox}bmnuox mo hab|d|obhdn znhldhn) }ama nufcob}a ~o zuo}obmnaeò}d|dmnm t |nidmop bd|ouxni ox dbcomdn}ncob}o }dimnma mo mafc}dha t) zau }nb}a) moxohgnma"Ba ~omn cx uocomda ~o zoucd}du n iax dbmd|dmax nmi}ax oi o|ninu zau x cdxcax toxhafou) hab oi cntau funma mo ideou}nm zaxdeio) in laucn mo |dmn ~o iox znuoho coàu)dmonicob}o xdb db}ou|obhdb bd hanhhdb moi Ox}nma ob n~oiinx cn}oudnx mo macdbda zud|nma"

Zamu mohduxo ~o ox}n xb}oxdx molaucn in |oumnm xaeuo oi ideounidxca; nxca oi udoxfadbgouob}o n in euo|omnm) zoua zdobxa ~o go uolio`nma hab gabox}dmnm oi }docza t zobxncdob}anh}ni"

Ox ob ox}o hab}ow}a mabmo in nufcob}nhdb neau}dx}n obhob}un }ouuoba lu}di t fnbn dbahob}oxnmoz}ax" Nmocx) ox ob ox}n hnbhgn mabmo iax molobxauox moi neau}a fnbnb iax moen}ox" Bazomo xou mo a}ua cama0 znun mdxh}du hab oiiax xo moeo nenbmabnu hni~dou zuo}obxdb mo|oumnm t aeò}d|dmnm; in }dhn gn mo xou uoin}d|n t xeò}d|n; iax eobax nufcob}ax gnb mo xoucouncob}o zuaeneiox) `ncx hn}ofudhax; xo moeo nenbmabnu hni~dou lbmncob}nhdb ~oob xx zudbhdzdax a habhixdabox hadbhdmn hab nifbn }unmdhdb uoidfdaxn; xo gn mo nhoz}nu haca|oumnmox o|dmob}ox o duuol}neiox iax zax}inmax xaeuo in n}abacn zouxabni) xaeuo }amanzidhnmn ni oòuhdhda mo in xownidmnm" Ob ldb" Mdhga mo a}ua cama) znun mdniafnu hab oi ideouni xogn mo zobxnu haca ideouni t habhidu haca }ni; ~dob ba ia gnfn xou }dimnma mo zaha xouda)

udmdhidpnma t) ldbnicob}o) owhidma mo in mdxhxdb unhdabni"

8 ! >=


4/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


Zoua ox}o zuahomou ba ox db}oioh}nicob}o gabox}a bd `x}a0 ba ox ifdha dczabou haca uofinxmoi òfa inx |oumnmox ~o gnb mo mocax}unuxo mob}ua mo in hnbhgn" Ox}a o~d|nio n dcziaunuin hab}ua|ouxdn a hnou ob zo}dhdb mo zudbhdzda0 inx habhixdabox n zudaud nmcd}dmnx hacauo~dxd}ax moi db}ouhnceda unhdabni xab) n in |op) inx ~o xax}dobob n cama mo fnunb}n azuocdxn cntau hnmn ba mo iax nufcob}ax ideouniox" Mo ox}o cama oi }udbla ox} haczunma tnxofunma0 xd ~douox mdxh}du habcdfa moeox zobxnu haca ta; cdob}unx ba ia gnfnx bazamocax hab|ouxnu t }x nufcob}ax ox}nub bohoxnudncob}o o~d|ahnmax"

Ba zomo xoudncob}o habxdmounuxo ox}o }ouuoba haca oi zuazdhda t nmohnma znun bdb}ouhnceda unhdabni" Xd iax zudbhdzdax moi ideounidxca habx}d}tob in zuocdxn cntau }hd}n mo iaxnufcob}ax ob ln|au moi neau}a) hauuoxzabmo ob}abhox mocax}unu x |oumnm t ba mnuin zauxob}nma" T znun oiia ox bohoxnuda ~o oxax zudbhdzdax obluob}ob mouohgncob}o }amnx inx

aeòhdabox ob x hab}un) xonb x}nx hadbhdmob}ox hab }unmdhdabox uoidfdaxnx) zuazdnx moiuonidxca ldiaxldha a mo in }dhn hixdhn" Ba ox ihd}a zabouxo n xni|a mo inx mdldhi}nmoxxdcziocob}o zau habxdmounuinx dczou}dbob}ox a }unxbahgnmnx" Ia udfuaxa ox mocax}unu ~o}niox nmò}d|ax hauuoxzabmob ni xò}a) t ba xzabouia fun}d}ncob}o"

Haca xo |o) cd db}ob}a ba ox uol}nu ob x iax zudbhdzdax dbgouob}ox ni ideounidxca) zoua xdowzabou in moxlnhgn}op hab ~o xo nxcob haca |oumnmox dbbofneiox t n in |op uofinx mo inmdxhxdb" Oi ideounidxca ba zomo xou òp t znu}o ob oi moen}o" Mo n~ ob}abhox ~o) ob ia~o xdfo) habxdmounu iax zudbhdzdax ideouniox haca xdcziox zuocdxnx xxhoz}deiox moo|ninhdb t uol}nhdb) mnma ~o inx uofinx mo in ifdhn) t xaia oiinx) habx}d}tob }ouuobahacb t `x}a znun b moen}o mo |oumnm"

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5/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


Znxocax ob}abhox ni }ouhou t zudbhdzni zb}a mo ox}n owzaxdhdb0 inx lninhdnx neau}dx}nx obznu}dhinu"

>" Oi neau}a ox in db}ouuzhdb mo b ocenunpa0 ox}n habx}d}to in moldbdhdb cx

hacb mo neau}a) nczidncob}o }didpnmn zau xx znu}dmnudax" N cd `dhda in owzuoxdb dbhuuo obzo}dhdb mo zudbhdzda o dfbaun oi oiobha0 mn zau xob}nma ~o oi neau}a ox oxa t ba a}un haxn oigacdhdmda mo b dbahob}o# t) mo ox}o cama) mox|n in n}obhdb gnhdn nxb}ax hain}ouniox ob in

mdxhxdb) ae|dnbma oi zudbhdzni0 ~ ox ob x oi neau}a"

Znxn ~o }amn moldbdhdb gn mo hczidu hab hdou}nx uofinx ifdhnx znun xou hauuoh}n; n cama mooòczia) gn mo mdx}dbfdu ob}uo fboua zuwdca t mdlouobhdn oxzohldhn0 zau oòczia oi gaceuo)~o zou}obohdobma ni fboua mo iax nbdcniox) xo mdx}dbfo mo }amax oiiax zau x unhdabnidmnm)zau ia hni ox hauuoh}a moldbduia haca nbdcni unhdabni" Zoua in moldbdhdb mo neau}a }didpn hacafboua zuwdca oi |ouea uoh}au db}ouuzhdb) t ba ox hinua ~o }ni xon in nhhdb ~o cxoxzohldhncob}o habx}d}to oi fboua zuwdca hauuoxzabmdob}o" Edob zamun azabouxo ~o oi|oumnmoua fboua zuwdca ox oi |ouea nxoxdbn}a gacdhdmda) ia hni aeidfnun n camdldhnu}ncedb in mdlouobhdn oxzohldhn) ~omnbma haca hagouob}o in ~o xdfo0 mo b bda ba

bnhdma" Ba zuo}obma dczabou ox}n moldbdhdb) zoua x ba}nu ~o iax znu}dmnudax moi neau}a gnbdczox}a in xtn xdb `x}dldhnuin" T ox}a gn }unma habxohobhdnx0 xdb bofnu in |oumnm}unxhobmob}ni mo in uonidmnm xofb in hni }ama ob}o ox ia ~o ox) ba zamocax bofnu ~o ob inzuh}dhn hab}dbfob}o oi iobfnò uolio`n zobxncdob}a t) n in |op) habx}uto zobxncdob}a" Nx)xofb haca iincncax n inx haxnx ox ~o zobxncax xaeuo oiinx; iofa ba ox dbmdlouob}o inudfuaxdmnm ob inx moldbdhdabox t iax habhoz}ax }didpnmax" \ouocax haca ox}a nzidhn ob a}uaxnufcob}ax"

5" Oi oceudb a lo}a ba ox zouxabn0 ba owdx}o lbmncob}a hdob}ldha xouda t |dfob}o ~o

n|nio }ni nxo|ounhdb" Ba owdx}o cnbni mo oceudaiafn ~o obxoo ~o n znu}du mo inhabhozhdb ba owdx}o b xou gcnba bdha) duuozo}deio) tn moldbdma fob}dhncob}o xofb ia ~oox t xou ob oi l}ua"

N~ }ncedb gnt zo}dhdb mo zudbhdzda0 ba xo moldbo ~ xo ob}dobmo zau zouxabn) t oiia oxbohoxnuda znun ox}neiohou in bdb ob}uo xò}a t zuomdhnma" T xd xo in moldbo) xo ia gnho) }ni

haca ob oi hnxa nb}oudau) nued}unudncob}o0 zouxabn ox b xò}a mo in oxzohdo gcnbn habmo}oucdbnmax ufnbax hablaucnmax t nz}ax znun uonidpnu xx azounhdabox zuazdnx) zouxabn

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6/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


ox oi xò}a mo in oxzohdo gcnbn hnznp mo oòuhou inx azounhdabox oxzohldhncob}ogcnbnx) zouxabn ox oi xò}a mo in oxzohdo gcnbn ~o nh}ni t habxhdob}ocob}o oòuho inxazounhdabox oxzohldhncob}o gcnbnx" Xdb nbnidpnuinx hnmn bn) t }obdobma zuoxob}o ~oowdx}ob t xo xnb chgnx a}unx xofb oi zinpa iofni znun neau}nu ob }ni a hni iofdxinhdb)

~doua ba}nu a}ua ouuau ifdha0 in moldbdhdb gn mo mnu hob}n mo ia ~o nifa ox; iofa ba oxzaxdeio ~o }amnx inx moldbdhdabox mo zouxabn xonb dfnicob}o hauuoh}nx t nhoz}neiox) zox}a~o xab mdx}db}nx t chgnx |ohox dbhaczn}deiox" Nx) xd }amnx xab |oumnmounx) ob}abhox iamoldbdma ox }ama oxa n in |op) ia hni uoxi}n nexuma hnbma xo nlducnb haxnx hab}unmdh}audnxmo b cdxca xò}a" _bn eobn moldbdhdb gn mo xou hnznp mo mnu hob}n mo ia ~o bn haxn oxxx}nb}d|ncob}o) dbmozobmdob}o mo xx hncedax a |nudnhdabox nhhdmob}niox" Inx ci}dzioxmoldbdhdabox mo zouxabn nzb}nb n ia nhhdmob}ni moi xò}a moldbdma) t ba n ia xx}nbhdni"Nzidhnbma ox}o unpabncdob}a n in moldbdhdb mo pnzn}a) }obmuncax ~o b pnzn}a bofua bazamun xou moldbdma dfni ~o b pnzn}a uaà) tn ~o xounb oxzohdox mdx}db}nx zau x mdlouobhdnmo haiau" Haca xo |o) in nufcob}nhdb neau}dx}n oxhafo mo}oucdbnmax nhhdmob}ox moi

moxnuuaiia oceudabnuda znun moldbdu zouxabn t) hab oiia) ld`n xx zuazdnx uofinx znun ox}neiohouzinpax iofniox ~o zoucd}ob neau}nu" Ox}n nued}unudomnm ba uolio`n udfuaxdmnm xdba counhab|obdobhdn) o dbhuuo ob in habahdmn lninhdn moi nhhdmob}o '|ou nbowa$"

Zau x znu}o) gneinu mo oceudb a lo}a ba ox hnxni0 xofb oi zudbhdzda nb}ox obbhdnma xaeuoin uoinhdb ob}uo zobxncdob}a t iofnò) b}oxo haca mdhgax habhoz}ax iafunb ox}neiohou bmdxhuxa cobax gcnba ~o dbxobxdedidpn n iax atob}ox0 ox cx lhdi nhoz}nu in lunxo }oucdbnuhab in |dmn mo b oceudb a lo}a ~o }oucdbnu hab in |dmn mo b bda" Ox hudaxa0 iax cdxca

neau}dx}nx zuofb}nb n in còu ocenunpnmn xaeuo x fnfn a gdà) ba xaeuo x lo}a aoceudb" Bnmdo gnein mo haca zn}on a xo co|o oi lo}a" Xia hnbma xo gnein moi neau}aob}unb n oxhobn ox}ax habhoz}ax ~o) ni ba iincnu inx haxnx zau x baceuo) iafunb n|nbpnu oboi xehabxhdob}o haioh}d|a nexnbma mo x dfbaunbhdn"

8" Oi znunmdfcn ozdfob}dha0 }amax iax ueaiox t inx liauox louab nb}ox bn xocdiin;mo ng ba xo momho ~o inx xocdiinx xonb ueaiox a liauox 0 b oceudb zomoiiofnu n bnhou) zoua }ncedb zomo moxnuuaiinuxo mo a}ua cama) zau ia hni habxdmounuiaow nb}o haca b xou dmb}dha n bn zouxabn) n}obmdobma n in dmob}dmnm fob}dhn) ox moxmo bzb}a mo |dx}n edaifdha }nb `x}dldhnma haca habxdmounuia b xou dmb}dha n b ~dx}o a bhbhou" Xaia zomo nlducnuxo in dmob}dmnm zouxabni hnbma xo gn zuamhdma ob oxo aufnbdxcaob moxnuuaiia in owzuoxdb fbdhn mo n~oiiax unxfax ~o xo habxdmounb moldbd}audax mo inhabmdhdb mo b dbmd|dma mo in oxzohdo gcnbn) ob oi xob}dma oxzohldha hab ~o iax xouoxgcnbax bnhdmax ia xab" In za}obhdnidmnm moi oceudb ox in mocax}unhdb mo x lni}n modbmd|dmnidmnm) ob oi xob}dma mo in dbmd|dmnidmnm ab}aifdhncob}o zuoxzox}n zau in habmdhdb

mo zouxabn" Oi znunmdfcn ozdfob}dha owzidhn zau~ nb}ox mo in nbdmnhdb ba ox zaxdeiogneinu mo zouxabn0 oi haczau}ncdob}a moi aufnbdxca ob in o}nzn oceudabnudn ba ox}

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7/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


hamdldhnma ob oi NMB xdba ob in uom mo db}ounhhdabox hoiinuox mo hnuh}ou ncedob}ni) ia hnidbhito moxmo iofa ni fobacn zoua ba xo idcd}n n i" Ob oi hnxa mo inx oxzohdox zinhob}nudnx)in xdcedaxdx ob}uo oi oceudb t oi aufnbdxca ~o xazau}n x moxnuuaiia ox }ni ~o inxxonidpnhdabox ~o fn}diinb inx hnznhdmnmox moi oceudb zua|dobob ob znu}o oxobhdni moi

obmaco}uda" Xdb ox}nx xoniox) ~o xab ob }ama xoco`nb}ox n inx xoniox moi zuazda oceudb)inx zaxdedidmnmox moi oceudb bbhn xo nh}nidpnunb" Zau ia }nb}a) nb}ox mo in nbdmnhdb ob oiobmaco}uda mo bn còu ba zomo nlducnuxo moi oceudb gcnba in zaxoxdb mo bnhnznhdmnm n}bacn mo moxnuuaiia" Xdb in nbdmnhdb ba ox zaxdeio oi moxnuuaiia moi oceudb)zau~o nb ba gn ocoufdma x zuafuncn mo moxnuuaiia[>S"

Xdb ob}unu n mdxh}du in |nidmop mo iax zuoxzox}ax edaifdhax mo ox}n }oxdx) xaeuo oi udfau ifdhamo x nufcob}a hneo mohdu0 dbhuuo ob in lninhdn moi nhhdmob}o) ni hablbmdu oiocob}axxx}nbhdniox hab nhhdmob}niox0 xax}dobo ~o in za}obhdnidmnm moi oceudb ox in mocax}unhdb mox lni}n mo dbmd|dmnidmnm haca zouxabn" Xd mo in bnmn) bnmn xnio) ox ifdha habhidu zau

dczidhnhdb ~o bnmn mn n~oiia ~o ba }dobo" Ob ox}n cdxcn ibon) ox ifdha dbloudu ~o) xdbnmn mn n~oiia ~o ba }dobo) ob}abhox bnmn zomo xou n~oiia ~o ba zomo iiofnu n xou" Nihab}unuda) }ama xò}a ox oxobhdnicob}o n~oiia ~o zomo) zau x cdxcn oxobhdn) iiofnu n xou"Ox}nx xab inx zuocdxnx moi xdfdob}o nbidxdx ifdha0 za}obhdn o~d|nio n hnznhdmnm) t }amnza}obhdn ox hnznhdmnm znun n~oiia ~o) nm~dudma) habhito in cdxcn za}obhdn" Zox edob) xdb xò}a }dobo bn za}obhdn znun bn mo}oucdbnmn zoulohhdb ox zau~o }dobo in hnznhdmnmdb}ubxohn mo nm~dudu mdhgn zoulohhdb" Mo ox}o cama) xd oi oceudb ox} moxmo in habhozhdbob ziobn za}obhdnidmnm mo nm~dudu inx zoulohhdabox zuazdnx mo b xou gcnba nmi}a) ox zau~omoxmo oxo cacob}a zaxoo nh}nicob}o oxn hnznhdmnm" Ba zomo xou mo a}ua cama0 xd bazaxoo in hnznhdmnm mo nm~dudu bn zoulohhdb) iofa ba ox zaxdeio ~o zax}oudaucob}o in

nm~doun) t ox ob in habhozhdb mabmo) xofb nhoz}n ox}n }oxdx) owdx}o in cwdcnza}obhdnidmnm" Nx inx haxnx) uoxi}n nexuma xax}obou ~o n~oiia ~o }dobo nh}nicob}o incwdcn hnznhdmnm znun nm~dudu inx zoulohhdabox gcnbnx ba xon) ob oi cdxca cacob}a) bxò}a oxobhdnicob}o dmb}dha ni ~o tn gn nm~dudma mdhgnx zoulohhdabox" T ox}a zau~o inmdlouobhdn ox zuncob}o nhhdmob}ni) haca in ~o owdx}o ob}uo oi bda t oi nmi}a0 oi zudcoua }doboin za}obhdnidmnm mo huohou ob hdobhdn t ox}n}un) oi xofbma gn nh}nidpnma oxnx hnznhdmnmox)t ba ox zaxdeio xax}obou ~o ba t a}ua xab xò}ax oxobhdnicob}o md|ouxax" N~oiia ~o }dobonh}nicob}o inx za}obhdnx hnunh}oux}dhnx mo x oxzohdo ox) ifdhncob}o) oxobhdnicob}odmb}dha n }amax iax cdoceuax mo oxn cdxcn oxzohdo) nb~o nhhdmob}nicob}o mdx}db}a" Oiznunmdfcn ozdfob}dha ba zuoen b hnceda xx}nb}d|a; xdcziocob}o mo haczuaenuxo haca

hdou}a# mocox}un ~o ob in nbdmnhdb xo dbdhdn b bo|a zuahoxa ob in ibon mo in nh}nidpnhdbmo inx za}obhdnx zuoxob}ox moxmo in habhozhdb" In za}obhdnidmnm moi oceudbzuo#dczinb}nhdabni ox zuoen mo x zouxabnidmnm) mo x dbmd|dmnidmnm t mo }amnx inx mocxzoulohhdabox gcnbnx nmi}nx zox}a ~o ob nh}a zaxoo in hnznhdmnm znun nm~duduinx" Xd baloun oxobhdnicob}o dmb}dha ni gcnba nmi}a) xdcziocob}o ba }obmun in hnznhdmnm znunnm~dudu zax}oudaucob}o mdhgnx zoulohhdabox) t mo gohga `ncx inx nm~dudun) }ni haca bnzinb}n `ncx iiofn n xou unhdabni) zox}a ~o bbhn gn }obdma in za}obhdn znun nm~dudu oxnzoulohhdb" Haca xo |o) oi unpabncdob}a) nb~o n}unh}d|a) ox lninp" X dix}unhdb ea}bdhnba ox cnx ~o bn lnixn nbniafn"

6 ! >=


8/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


Ldbnicob}o) ob hnxa mo ~o owdx}doun uoni mmn xaeuo in dmob}dmnm mo zouxabn moi oceudb alo}a) in zumobhdn t oi xob}dma hacb aumobn ba cn}nu ni ~o zmdoun ox}nu |d|a; nxdcdxca) baox ifdha n}audpnu mnu cou}o n ~dob ba xo xneo xd ox a ba zouxabn0 mo xouia xo ox}nunhaco}dobma gacdhdmda"

=" In zaxdhdb zua#hgadho 'zua#oiohhdb$ ox bo}uni ob in mdxhxdb xaeuo oi neau}a0

ox}n zax}un xax}dobo ~o in mohdxdb mo in cnmuo) zudbhdzni zua}nfabdx}n moi ocenunpa) moeozudcnu zau xaeuo in db}ou|obhdb mo }ouhouax" Ba nxco oi ow}uoca mo in zaxdhdb zua#|dmn)}nczaha oi mo in zua#neau}a" Xdcziocob}o zoucd}o n in cnmuo ~o mohdmn" Bo|ncob}o dfbaun

oi oiobha0 }ni zaxdhdb mox|n in n}obhdb mo b nxb}a hob}uni t zuo|da ob oi moen}o0 xd nhnxa in|dmn dbahob}o }dobo mouohga n in |dmn hab zuoocdbobhdn n hni~dou azhdb ~o zomn }acnu xcnmuo" Mohinunuxo zua#hgadho ox) }hd}ncob}o) dfbaunu oi mouohga n in |dmn moi ba bnhdma) tob}uofnu n in cnmuo in lnhi}nm mo mohdmdu zau xaeuo }ni mouohga" Nx) o|d}n in mdxhxdb mo labmaxa zuo}ow}a mo bo}unidmnm t }aiounbhdn"

?" Uox}udbfdu a zuagdedu oi neau}a dczidhn dczabou bn |oumnm uoidfdaxn0 in dfbaunbhdnmo }ni nxou}a ox b dbxi}a n in db}oidfobhdn" Bnmn gnt ob in nufcob}nhdb zua#|dmn ~ohabx}d}tn macdbda owhixd|a mo nifb huoma uoidfdaxa" Xd nx loun) ba owdx}dunb iax n}oax anfbx}dhax hab}unudax ni neau}a) a mo gneouiax) }amax oiiax xounb zouxabnx duunhdabniox nimolobmou ob laucn hdofn bn hnxn htax lbmncob}ax iox uoxi}nb dbhaczuobxdeiox" Ox}oobbhdnma dbhuuo ob lninhdn nm gacdboc0 mox|n in mdxhxdb gnhdn in zouxabn moi hab}unudaob x hnidmnm mo huotob}o# t zuo}obmo mnu zau uol}nmnx xx unpabox ob unpb mo x ox}n}xzouxabni" Zoua mo xou huotob}o ba xo xdfo bohoxnudncob}o in lnixomnm mo `dhda ob ox}nx a}unx cn}oudnx; xd nx loun) hauuoxzabmo ni neau}dx}n mocax}unuia t ba mnuia zau xob}nma)bo|ncob}o o|d}nbma mdxh}du xaeuo oi labma moi nxb}a"

=


9/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


hnbma in iot zuo}obmo dczabou oi zudbhdzda cauni moi uoxzo}a n in |dmn dbahob}o moi ba bnhdma"

6" Xd x}om ox hab}unuda ni neau}a) ob}abhox ba ia zunh}d~o) zoua ba dczabfn x

|oumnm n ~dob zdobxn mdx}db}a0 lninhdn moi oxznb}nz`nuax0 molaucn oi zb}a mo |dx}nhab}unuda xdb mocax}unu bnmn ni uoxzoh}a mn zau zuaenma ~o xo db}ob}n dczabou bn |oumnm# toxhabmo in zuocdxn cntau }hd}n mo ~o oi neau}a ox eoba a dbmdlouob}o) t zau }nb}a ihd}a znun~dob ia zdobxo nx mnma ~o) n ldb mo hob}nx) mozobmo mo azhdabox zouxabniox t zb}a" Maeiozo}dhdb mo zudbhdzda0 bnmn zuoen xaeuo ia zud|nma ~o uoxi}n cn}nu ni dbahob}o ba bnhdma)bnmn lbmncob}n xaeuo in eabmnm mo }ni nhhdb xzox}ncob}o zud|nmn"

7" Oi neau}a ox) ob moldbd}d|n) bn hox}db mo mouohgax mo còuox; oiinx moeob

mohdmdu0 zoua }ni nlducnhdb ox hab}unudn n iax zuoxzox}ax ideouniox ~o ox}neiohob~o }ama dbmd|dma) dbhidmax iax gaceuox) }dobob mouohga n znu}dhdznu ob oi oxznhda mo inmoideounhdb zeidhn) ba xaia iax mduoh}ncob}o nloh}nmax zau in cn}oudn" Hab}unmdho iaxzudbhdzdax ~o xdu|ob mo enxo t hnho n x nufcob}nhdb) mocax}unbma ~o }niox zudbhdzdax baxab hn}ofudhax bd cobax duuol}neiox) xdba ~o nmcd}ob owhozhdabox znun xax}obou

zuohdxncob}o n~oiia ~o moldobmob" Ox mohdu) xab hab}unmdh}audax; zau }nb}a) nexumax"

Nxdcdxca) oi nufcob}a ox hduhinu0 db}ob}n zuaenu ~o) mnma oi mouohga mo in còu n mohdmduxaeuo x houza) oi neau}a ox nhoz}neio; nx }ncedb) db}ob}n zuaenu ~o oi neau}a ox nhoz}neiomnma oi mouohga mo in còu n mohdmdu xaeuo x houza" Zuocdxnx ba zuaenmnx xo xax}dobob bnn in a}un0 lninp zau mabmo xo cduo"

Nmocx) }ni nlducnhdb ox dbhaczn}deio hab in |dmn ob xahdomnm0 ba zomo ob}uofnuxo n in

moideounhdb xeò}d|n mo b dbmd|dma) gaceuo a còu) in mohdxdb xaeuo in |dmn mo a}ua" Oizax}inma zua#hgadho zoucd}o ~o in còu) xofb xx hduhbx}nbhdnx t x zouxabni ox}dcnhdbuoxzoh}a mo oiinx) mohdmn xd a}ua ba oiin# hab}dbn a ba |d|dobma" Nx) xounb inx còuox inxgnedid}nmnx znun mdh}nu xob}obhdn mo cou}o) xdb `dhda zuo|da) n a}ua cdoceua mo in xahdomnm~o) ba ia ai|dmocax bbhn) ox dbahob}o mo hni~dou moid}a a uozuahgo ~o xo io dcz}o"

4" ]amax iax znxox moxnuuaiinmax gnb nzuaenma oi neau}a ob md|ouxnx laucnx0

4 ! >=


10/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


lninhdn nm nh}aud}nx" In |oumnm mo b obbhdnma mozobmo mo x cud}a db}ubxoha) t ba mo~dob ia zuabbhdn" Zau moxnuuaiinmax ~o xonb mdhgax znxox) mo oiia ba ox ifdha habhidu ~oia uoxoi}a ob in oxzohdo ox) xaia zau oxn unpb) ia cx hauuoh}a a hab|obdob}o" Mdhga xon moznxa) ob bdbfba mo oxax znxox xo nhoz}n oi neau}a haca mouohga gcnba dbhox}dabneio"

>:" Iax cx ni}ax }udebniox ob oi cbma gnb lniinma ob ln|au moi mouohga mo in

c`ou n uonidpnuxo b neau}a0 lninhdn nm nh}aud}nx t nm |ouohbmdnc" Zuo}obmozuaenu in eabmnm moi neau}a nzoinbma n in lncn t zuox}dfda mo ~dobox ia n}audpnuab) xdbcobhdabnu iax lbmncob}ax mo }ni uoxaihdb bd nbnidpnuiax ob mo}niio" Nmocx) mdldhi}n innufcob}nhdb hab}unudn ni udmdhidpnu n ~dob axo uol}nu n }nb dbxdfbox n}audmnmox) nb

hnbma bnmn gn zuaenma xaeuo oi cama mo unpabnu mo }niox zouxabnx"

>>" In zuagdedhdb moi neau}a hnxn cntauox neau}ax hinbmox}dbax t) nx) cntauox

cou}ox mo c`ouox0 lnixa" Ob bdbfb znx moi cbma gn mdxcdbdmaxdfbdldhn}d|ncob}o in }nxn mo neau}ax hinbmox}dbax iofa mo x iofnidpnhdb" Dbhuuo ob lninhdnmo zobmdob}o uoxeninmdpn0 xax}dobo b habxohob}o moxnx}uaxa n znu}du mo b nb}ohomob}o

htn hnidmnm mo hnxn oldhdob}o moi uoxi}nma ba gn xdma zuaenmn ob bdbfbn laucn"

>5" Oi neau}a o|d}n ~o iax bdax ba moxonmax xlunb t) o|ob}nicob}o) xo

}unbxlaucob ob moidbhob}ox0 nm cdxoudhaumdnc t lnixn hnxn" Ia zudcoua zau~oox}dcin oi xob}dcdob}a moi uohoz}au xdb zuaenu bnmn xaeuo in eabmnm a cnimnm moi nh}a ~o xozuo}obmo; ia hniin; n}udeto in hnidmnm mo hnxn ni bnhdcdob}a mo b bda ba moxonma uoxzoh}a

mo x o|ob}ni t l}un |dmn moidh}d|n" Ba zuoen bd nufcob}n in uoinhdb ob}uo oi oloh}a t inhnxn; moi gohga moi bnhdcdob}a xo xdfo in zaxdedidmnm mo |dmn t mo oiin) a}unx }nb}nxzaxdedidmnmox hab}dbfob}ox; ba ox ifdha ox}neiohou hnxnidmnm bohoxnudn ob}uo b gohgamo}oucdbnma oi bnhdcdob}a# t habxohobhdnx councob}o zuaeneiox; }ncedb hablbmo inahnxdb hab in hnxn0 oi hab}ow}a mo zaeuopn t moxncznua ob ~o bnho oxo bda lnhdid}n inzuamhhdb moi oloh}a) zoua ba ia mo}oucdbn bd nxofun" Zau ia mocx) xdoczuo ~omn n xni|a ingabox}n t baeio zaxdedidmnm mo mnu oi bda ob nmazhdb) mo }ni laucn ~o hab hnuda xo hab|dou}nob }ama cobax b xofua moidbhob}o"

>: ! >=


11/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


>8" Xd }obfa mouohga n owzixnu zau in loupn n ~dob db|nmo xdb mouohga cdzuazdomnm) hab cntau unpb }obfa mouohga n owzixnu zau in loupn ~dob db|nmo xdb

mouohga cd houza0 lnixn nbniafn" Ba gnt dmob}dmnm mo unpb ob iax ow}uocaxnbniafnpax0 in unpb zau in hni xo nhoz}n b mo}oucdbnma habxohob}o ob bn xd}nhdb ba

owdx}o znun nhoz}nu b habxohob}o o~d|niob}o ob a}un xd}nhdb xoco`nb}o" Ob oi zudcou hnxazoma owzixnu ni hizneio ~o diof}dcncob}o ob}un mabmo ba io hauuoxzabmo; ob oi xofbmaox}nun owzixnbma ni ~o ox} mabmo io hauuoxzabmo ba xo |o hni a}ua xon oi ifnu moi gdàuohdb habhoedma# t ob laucn dbahob}o"

Ox}o nufcob}a nimo ni cnbaxonma neau}a zau |dainhdb" Ni uoxzoh}a zamocax mohdu0 inhiznedidmnm moi |dainmau ba xo }unbxcd}o n x gdà; ob bdbfbn znu}o moi cbma xo n}audpn ncn}nu n iax gdàx zau iax hucobox mo xx znmuox; in còu nfuomdmn ox |h}dcn dbhizneio) xdcn}n n x gdà xou hizneio t x gdà in |h}dcn) t ba ox zaxdeio uocomdnu b cni hab a}ua cnicntau" In o|dmobhdn hdob}ldhn ox oiahob}o0 oi mna t xludcdob}a zxdhaifdha ox cntau ob in

cnmuo ~o cn}n n x gdà ~o ob in còu |h}dcn mo bn |dainhdb; xd nhnxa in dcnfob moi gdà}uno zou`dhdax n in cnmuo zau uohoumax moi nfuoxau) xdoczuo ~omn in zaxdedidmnm mo mnu oxobda ob nmazhdb" Habx}d}to lnixa mdiocn in mdxtbhdb neau}dx}n a neau}a a xludcdob}azxdhaifdha zoucnbob}o znun in cnmuo"

>=" Owdx}o oi moeou mo hnudmnm mo |oinu zau in |dmn mo a}ua) zoua in iot ba zomodczabou in hnudmnm) cobax hnbma }ni dczaxdhdb dczidhn bn hnufn mdxhudcdbn}audnuoxzoh}a mo in còu0 mn zau xob}nma ~o oi ocenunpa ox bn hnufn) ~o iio|nuia n}ucdba ox db`x}a t ~o) }ama oiia) habx}d}to mdxhudcdbnhdb nued}unudn" Zoua ba uoznun ob oixdfbdldhnma mo nued}unudomnm0 lni}a mo unpb) zau coua hnzudhga Gneu ~o zuaenu ob}abhox ~ooi moeou mo zoucd}du bnhou ni zuazda gdà habx}d}to b xdczio hnzudhga duunhdabni) t ~o iaxca}d|ax znun cn}nuia xab unpabox dbcoàuneiox o dbxzouneiox" Zau ia mocx) oi gohga moiocenunpa) xni|a oi owhozhdabni hnxa mo |dainhdb) ba habx}d}to bn habxohobhdn dczuo|dxdeiomoi nh}a xowni habxob}dma" Zamu xou dboxzounmn) zoua `ncx dczuo|dxdeio" Zau }nb}a) oi nxcdugnx}n x }ucdba bn habxohobhdn ba exhnmn zoua nhoz}nmn haca zaxdeio mdlhdicob}o zomo

dfninuxo n b xdczio hnzudhga" @ncx xo zdobxn nx uoxzoh}a mo in uoxzabxnedidmnm moigaceuo0 xd xo hab|dou}o ob znmuo) ia gntn ~oudma a ba) in iot ia aeidfn n uohabahou n x gdà tzuahunuio bn `x}n cnb}obhdb" Ox mohdu) in iot ia aeidfn n nxcdu inx habxohobhdnx mo xxnh}ax" Ba xo |o ob ox}o nufcob}a unpb xldhdob}o zau in hni in còu gntn mo xou bnowhozhdb" ]ni |op xo zdobxo ~o oi gohga lxdha moi ocenunpa ia xazau}n in còu t ba oigaceuo# cnu~o }amn in mdlouobhdn" Ob hnb}a n habxohobhdnx lxdhnx) ba gnt mmn; ob hnb}an iax moeouox mo `x}dhdn mo iax znmuox hab xx gdàx) ba gnt mdlouobhdn zuaenmn"

T xaeuo bn xzox}n dczaxdhdb mo hnudmnm) nmocx mo ~o in iot xd dczabo moeouox cauniox)ba moeo hablbmduxo in hnudmnm hab in |du}m mo in `x}dhdn"

>> ! >=


12/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


>?" Bnmdo moeo xou aeidfnma enà hanhhdb ox}n}ni n xni|nfnumnu in |dmn mo a}ua ~o

xo xdu|o xdb mouohga moi houza mo in còu0 mn zau |oumnm oi ~o oi gdà ba }dobomouohga xaeuo oi houza mo x cnmuo; dfnin ni gdà hab b xdczio ow}una ~o moxmo loun|dobo n }acnu zaxoxdb moi houza mo in còu; ox lnixa ~o oi Ox}nma ba aeidfo obmo}oucdbnmnx hduhbx}nbhdnx n |oinu zau in |dmn mo a}ua hnbma oiia ba dczau}n udoxfa znun inzuazdn t nb owdx}dobma }ni udoxfa; t ob oi hnxa mo ~o oi hczidcdob}a mo ox}o moeouahnxdabnun a hnxnun udoxfa znun in |dmn mo in cnmuo) in zuo|obhdb a oi }un}ncdob}a mo }niudoxfa ba dczidhn mo xta oi moeou a bohoxdmnm mo mnu cou}o ni gdà) cwdco xd in hdobhdnaluoho ci}dziox ni}oubn}d|nx mo }un}ncdob}a t xnbnhdb mdx}db}nx mo in cni iincnmn }ounzdn ~omoideounmncob}o mn cou}o ni gdà" Zau i}dca) ba ox ifdha dfninu b zudbhdzda zaxd}d|a n babofn}d|a0 mo`nu a zoucd}du |d|du ba o~d|nio) mo bdbfb cama) n ba cn}nu mduoh}ncob}o ni

dbahob}o" Oi zudcoua ox b zudbhdzda nlducn}d|a ~o) ob mo}oucdbnmnx hduhbx}nbhdnx) nmcd}oowhozhdb" Oi xofbma) ob hnceda) ox b zudbhdzda bofn}d|a ~o hni~doun xonb inxhduhbx}nbhdnx) ncx nmcd}o owhozhdb"

>


13/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


Zuo}obma mohdu ~o }amn zouxabn ln|auneio ni neau}a ox cobax db}oidfob}o1 Zau xzox}a ~oba" Oi zuaeiocn unmdhn ba }nb}a ob in hnznhdmnm db}oioh}ni) xdba cx edob ob in dbliobhdn mo in|aib}nm ~o xo uoxdx}o n uohabahou in |oumnm hnbma ox}n uoxi}n dbhcamn t hincn zau bhnceda mo habmh}n"

Ox ~o in cob}nidmnm neau}dx}n unmdhn ob bn habmh}n" Hab cntau zuohdxdb) unmdhn obmo}oucdbnmax ged}ax a hax}ceuox ~o uohgnpnb in nzou}un t uoxzo}a n in |dmn" Ox mdlhdiobhab}unu b znu}dmnuda moi neau}a ~o moldobmn owzihd}ncob}o) t haca lbmncob}a mo xzax}un) oi dblnb}dhdmda" Oiiax moldobmob in n}abacn) oi mouohga n oiofdu) in lnhi}nm mo |d|duhaca ox}dcob hab|obdob}o" Zoua ba uoxzoh}a n hni~dou cn}oudn a ob hni~dou ced}a" Zau iafobouni) xab uoxzo}axax mo inx iotox) xni|a mo n~oiinx ~o moldobmob in |dmn mo bdaxdbahob}ox" Oi ced}a uoxzoh}a moi hni iax znu}dmnudax moi neau}a uohincnb ideou}nm t n}abacn

ox) xobhdiincob}o) oi moi oòuhdhda mo in xownidmnm" ^douob |d|du bn xownidmnm xdb inxn}nmunx moi haczuacdxa cn}udcabdni go}ouaxowni) cabfnca o dbmdxaieio" Cnbmn in iùdn"Zau oxa uohuuob t zuaco|ob oi xa mo nb}dhabhoz}d|ax) xdb uoznunu ~o in cob}nidmnmnb}dhabhoz}d|n ox db}ubxohncob}o nb}d |dmn0 uohgnpn t owhito n zudaud in zaxdedidmnm mo ~o inuoinhdb xowni fobouo |dmn" Iofa) xd nhnxa }ni o|ob}a ahuudoun) in ni}oubn}d|n moi neau}auoxi}n cx houhnbn ~o znun n~oiiax ~o nhoz}nb ia dboxzounma haca uofnia mo Mdax"

In hi}un mo in cou}o) ~o zuahincn haca mouohga gcnba oi mo inx cnmuox n cn}nu n xxgdàx xofb hab|obdobhdn t hduhbx}nbhdn) gn fnbnma }ouuoba t znuoho ba }obou hab}unzoxa" Nbxdb eobnx unpabox) iio|n in moinb}oun ob in xahdomnm ahhdmob}ni" Ba couoho iincnuxomoxnuuaiinmn bn xahdomnm ~o cn}n n bdax dbahob}ox" Ba couoho iincnuxo gcnbn in hi}un~o nhoz}n oi fobahdmda) ~o hacifn hab oi zoau mo iax gaiahnx}ax ob in gdx}audn" Ba couohoiincnuxo n}b}dha à|ob oi ~o gn xnidma mo in dfbaunbhdn t) iioba mo ob}xdnxca) oboufn tzaxdedidmnmox) uobbhdn n mnu x coàu oxloupa zau mo}obou in db`x}dhdn" In xahdomnm in

gnhocax t hablaucncax }amax) t zau hnmn cdoceua mo oiin ~o xluo db`x}dhdn) }amax bax|ocax nloh}nmax" ô bnmdo xon zuoxn moi ofaxca ~o xfdouo zoucnbohou dbmdlouob}o o

>8 ! >=


14/14

Lninhdnx Neau}dx}nx


dbnh}d|a" In xahdomnm mo cnnbn xou ia ~o x}omox xonb t gnfnb gat" Oi cni xo |obho nloupn mo edob" N x}omox hauuoxzabmo zobxnuia t uonidpnuia"

i|nua Louuou Moi \niio

Xnb}dnfa) Cnupa 5? mo 5::7

[>S Enxhb Uamufop) Nb}abda0 In zimaun moi mn moxzx nb}o in `udxzumobhdn) Hob}ua moOx}mdax Zeidhax) 5::="

>= ! >=

Falacias abortistas, Álvaro Ferrer

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