Primera Clase Ecología 2015-I

ECOLOGÍA:Conceptos básicos y

Generalidades

La Ecología en un contexto actual

Reconoce la importancia de la ecología en la actualidad y la relaciona con su EAP.

Propósito de la clase:

Enlace: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zYcGSiHf6JE

¿Qué tenemos?

Recurso Agua: Recurso Mineral:

Recurso Energético

Recurso Forestal:

Recurso SUELO

Costa

Sierra

Selva

REGIONES NATURALES

Regiones Naturales

ECORREGIONES DEL PERÚ SEGÚN BRACK E.

Flora

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Fauna

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13 Parques Nacionales 9 Santuarios Nacionales 4 Santuarios Históricos 15 Reservas Nacionales 3 Refugios de vida silvestre 2 Reservas Paisajísticas Entre otros…..

SINANPE/SERNANP

Y mucho más……

LA ECOLOGÍA

La ecología es un disciplina amplia y de niveles múltiples:

Visión general de la ecología

Enfoque Holístico

Definición La palabra ecología proviene de los vocablos griegos:

Oikos y logos

(casa, hábitat) (tratado o estudio)

Por lo tanto, el estudio del ambiente en el hogar incluye a todos los organismos que en él habitan y a los procesos funcionales que lo hacen habitable.

ECOLOGÍA ECONOMÍA ?

Historia En 1869 Ernst Haeckel (1834 – 1919), biólogo

alemán, utiliza por primera vez el término ecología (okologie) para definir las relaciones entre los organismos y su entorno.

Década de los ’70, se le denomina “la década ambiental”, da inicio al primer “Día de la tierra”, el 22 de abril de 1970.

Eugene P. Odum (1913 – 2001), contribuyó a delimitar el concepto de ecosistema y brindó una perspectiva particular para abordar el estudio del ambiente. Se le considera el Padre de la Ecología moderna.

Situación actual

Autoecología: …..Ecología de poblaciones: …..Ecología de comunidades: ……Ecología aplicada: …..Ecología de sistemas: …..

Perspect

ivas

Calenta

mie

nt

o glo

bal

¿Qué estamos haciendo para

contribuir a mantener

nuestro medio ambiente ?

Primera Clase Ecología 2015-I

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