Projek Slides Presentation

8/16/2019 Projek Slides Presentation

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/projek-slides-presentation 1/14

FLOOD SOLUTION AT

STESEN JAMBATAN TIMBANG SRI GA

PROF IR DR AMIR HASHIM BIN MOHD KASSIM S

NAME MATRIC N

ANISHA ADZIHAN BINTI BAKRI DF140013

FHATIHA ATIKA BINTI SULIMAN DF140079

NUR IZZATY BINTI AZNI DF140090

SITI FATIMAH BINTI BADRUDDIN DF140050

AN FATIN AFIFAH BINTI AN MOHD FAUZI DF140024

FC 32002 HY



STESEN JAMBATAN TIMBANG SRI



1.0 INTRODUCTION1.0 INTRODUCTION- A flood occurs when water overflows the land that's normally dry. This can happen in a

multitude of ways. Most common is when rivers or streams overflow their banks.

- Moving water has awesome damaging power.

- Bridges, houses, trees, and cars can be picked up and carried off

- The erosive force of moving water can drag dirt from under a building's foundation, causing i

to crack and tumble.

- Changes in rainfall patterns and rises in sea levels resulting from climate change may make

such flooding incidents more freuent and severe in the future.

- we cannot prevent the climatic causes of flooding, we can take measures to prepare for it and

reduce the resulting damage



.0 CASE OF STUDY .0 CASE OF STUDY

!or this pro"ect we decide to choose

#tesen $ambatan Timbang, #ri %ading

as our study area. #tesen $ambatan

Timbang, #ri %ading is near main route

to Ayer &itam and near palm oil

plantation. Because of it lower level

than main road near it, flood always

occur especially during raining season.



3.0 GOALS3.0 GOALS

. (rotect life and property.

). (romote public awareness.

*. +ncourage the development and

implementation of longterm, cost

effective and environsound

mitigation mentally pro"ects.

4.0 OBJECTIV4.0 OBJECTIV. To reduce damages from flooding to structures in

$ambatan Timbang #ri %ading

). To ensure a sustainable future to the in region of

Timbang #ri %ading

*. +valuate the effectiveness of measures that have

the parties involved

-. nform the public on the risk e/posure to natural

increase the public1s capability to prepare, respon

mitigate the impacts of these events.



5.0 JUSTIFICATION5.0 JUSTIFICATION. Concerned with to the problem of flooding

). 2nderstand in detail the e/isting planning system

*. 2nderstanding the role of the parties involved

.0PROBLEM STATEMENT.0PROBLEM STATEMENT

2rbani0ation is a process which is inseparable with the development of a country. t is al

development and process that leads to positive change in society towards moderni0ation of the

&owever, if development is unplanned and controlled, it can bring negative impact to the environ

general. Among the negative effects of the suatter problem, traffic congestion, environm

increased risk of flooding danger.



• SITE VISITS

3n 4 March )56, we had went to

the #tesen $ambatan Timbang #ri

%ading to carry out our pro"ect

report. 7e make our observation

throughout our site visit.

much water as one of the

problem.

7.0 METHODO

• OBSERVATION PROBLEM

• ORGANIZATION REPORT



.0 FACTORS

THE CONTINOUS OF

HEAVY RAINFALL

DRAINAGE

LOW-LYING AREA

AND TYPES OF SOIL

IMPERVIOUS AREA



1) THE CONTINOUS OF HEAVY RAINFALL

The rain continued without stopping would cause flooding. n lowlying areas, rain water will flo

8rainage filled with water will spill out, causing lowlying areas flooded.

2) DRAINAGE SYSTEM

The drainage system is not planned well. !loods that often hit the place due to lack of drainage sy

too small and shallow. The amount of water causes the water to spill out of the ditch caused a fl

that supposed to channel the water is also not maintained by the authorities.

3) LOW-LYING AREA AND TYPES OF SOIL

3ur study area is considered as lowlying area as the level is lower that the roadside. This is on

causing flood to occur. !urthermore, our study area is located near the palm tree plantations. The t

Clay which has a high potential to swell upon wetting and shrink upon drying. t consists of claye

have poor drainage properties, low bearing strength and can cause slope instability9landslides.



4) IMPERVIOUS AREA

The natural surface has been converted to impervious surfaces such as cement, tar, concrete and s

can not be absorbed as it should, the water will take time to flow into the drainage system. Then,

volume of water that flows rapidly will cause a drainage system full. The drainage system can

volume of water and cause water to spill out. This can cause flash flood to happen even when the

time.

5) WASTE LITTERING

The cause that can be attributed other than the four e/isting factors is waste littering by pe

responsible. Although this is not a ma"or cause, but we found out that this factor is also contribute

flooding in our study area. Through our observations, the waste in our study area is at a low

satisfactory. 7e can see the waste that should not be there. t looks like the trenches and ditches w

debris could interfere the water flow and current observations made we found that the water

smoothly because of restrictions or ob"ects :debris; that prevents the flow of water



!.0 SOLUTION!.0 SOLUTION

. Improve irrigation and

drainage systems.

2. Privatization projec

drainage and irrigat

maintenance.

The drain along Stesen Jambatan Timbang



3. Dispose of waste in the right place.

4. Maintain oil palm

There are a lot of rubbish being dumped into

a ditch close Stesen Jambatan Timbang

The Oil Palm along the

Timbang



10.0 CONCLUSION#oil and rock type can influence what happens to precipitation when

ground. mpermeable soils and rocks such as clay or shale do not a

infiltrate, this forces water to run off. Thus, because of this problem we tr

with recommendation that can avoid #tesen $ambatan Timbang #ri %adi

flooding or will not flood again when the occurrence of rain. Through

learn more clearly about the planning process and provided recomm

improve the effectiveness of flood control at #tesen $ambatan Timbang #r



"S#A$%

&'()*+,

Projek Slides Presentation

Documents

Transcript of Projek Slides Presentation