7/21/2019 TEMA 16

1/104

!" $%&'()*++$,%

-. /01232/4. 25506789.1 9:.605028.1 ; 1. 3 0805023?

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5286>59.3 59.3 .8903250.173?

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789078678 . 1. 550A8 67 1. .6 =78J905.

7? 71 59.

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)0/7:78973 08C7390=.502873 G.8 739.B175062 1. 0D602

; 59.3 7 328 87573.:0.3 :2 />85028.D07892 7@09232 78 325076.6 MN.:.0=2:62B01?

QRR!S? 71 B078739.: ; 1. 3.1>6 0860C06>.1 ; 3250.1? .34 52D2 71 .L>397 78 1.3

Y:7.3 73521.: ; 62? QRR_S" &.DB0J8 37 G. 52::2B2:.62 E>7 123 .F23 67

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7/21/2019 TEMA 16

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7/21/2019 TEMA 16

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7/21/2019 TEMA 16

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D.897807862 7/75923 8 .592 C21>89.:02? 089785028.1? 308

:752D.50A8 G. =787:.62 623

60/7:78973 59.3

0: 78 3> /2:D>1.50A8 . 123 .37 :0=78 71 52D7 67/0878 .

123 52D70L. 79 .1"? QRR_W H0378B7:= V ^.B73?

!]]cW [0867 V N:27B71? !]]!W P.9328? !]c\W a:7B3? !]cQW U>3378 V

H0378B7:=OP7:=? !]ggW T0110.C08? '2608 V T0110.C08? !]_]S"

H8 123 I190D23 .F23 ; 528 71 0897892 67 0897=:.: .DB23 8923 67 C039.

37 G. 59. 59. 3250.1

X

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

6/104

039. M$8=1J3 79 .1"? QRR\W N.:.0=2:62B01O

-.86.K.B.1? !]]XW N28KY17KOT2:9.1? !]]QW $867:B09K78 V ^2397:? !]]QS" H39.

73 1. 67/08050A8 E>7 37:Y >9010K.6. 78 71 602? ;. E>7 0: 9.892 . 123 52D7 B787/050.8 . >8.

67 1.3 7 B787/050.8 . .DB.3

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

7/104

5283>19.6.3W .1>607862 . .5502873 5285:79.3 E>7 7678 37:C0: 52D2

7L7D712 C7:B.1b 7@7 9078678 . :76>50: >8

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O +28/0:D.50A8 ; C.12:0K.50A8 7:K23 C7:B.173

.>927390D."

O H35>5G. 86.b 5286>59.3 ; .5909>673 67 .97850A8 E>7 7@59.3 /4305.3 ; C7:B.173 E>7 .3>D78 1.

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O T:737850. 806.6b

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

8/104

!"#"6" 7,*+&.3/ 23+3.80','+3/ (3 1, %&'()*+, -.&/&*0,1

`1 73/>7:K2 :7.10K.62 592? 37 17 67B78 3>D.: 926. >8. 37:07 67 08C7390=.502873 5>;2

2BL790C2 G. 3062 71123 /.592:73 ; C.:0.B173 E>7 08/1>;78 78 1.

:7.10K.50A8 ; 71 673.::2112 67 1. 5286>59. 8923 67 /.592:73 E>7

0850678 78 3> 673.::2112 ; ..173? 52897@9>.173 ; 5>19>:.173

MN.:.0=2:62B01O-.86.K.B.1? QRRX.W N>0L2 P1.852? QRRQW H0378B7:= V ^.B73?

!]]cW U0117:? P7:8Ki70=? H0378B7:= V ^.B73? !]]!S"

-23 /.592:73 0860C06>.173 0851>;78 .E>71123 .3

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

9/104

T2: I190D2? 123 /.592:73 5>19>:.173 328 7897860623 52D2 71 528L>892 67

82:D.3? C.12:73 ; 739Y86.:73 E>7 1.3 :.897 71

7850. ; 6797:D08.6. 5.106.6? 7397 907 08C21>5:. 1. 5.2

7 37 90787 2 67 1. 08/2:D.50A8 .55730B17 67367 1.

D7D2:0." `67DY3 0D7 767 50: 9:0397K.? 70L. 79 .1"? QRR_W H0378B7:=? QRRRW ).C03? !]cRS"

).C03 M!]cRS ;7862 /.592:73 52=8090C23? 52D2 1. 92D. 67

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

10/104

0=>.1 E>7 /.592:73 7D25028.173? 52D2 1. 302873 .::0B.6.3 78 73923 9:.B.L23 6739.5.8 . 739.

G.B0106.6 52D2 71 D7L2: 59.3

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

11/104

D7L2: 1. /:>39:.50A8? 8. :71.50A8 87=.90C. 789:7 7397 9059.3

; 1. 08739.B0106.6 7D25028.1? 307862 7397 I190D2? 71 D7L2: 59.3 .8903250.173 MN.:.0=2:62B01O-.86.K.B.1? QRRX.W U739:7OH35:0CY?

^:4.3O%.C.::2 V Z.D

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

12/104

D.87:. 60:759.? G28739.? .590C2 7 08.8. D.87:. DY3

737 1. .37:90C06.6 52D92O.37:90C06.6 M.592 67

7@

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

13/104

!"#"6"?" @,711.3 5.9>.D7897

3.903/.592:0." H39.3 7E>0C.178 . 6739:7K.3 3250.173 737:06.3

9.: >8. 9.:7. 0897:7 67B7 7@0390: 59. 37. 5283067:.6. 52D2 52::759.? 71

37=>862 G.57 :7/7:7850. . 1. D7606. 78 E>7 73. 5286>59. 2B90787 123

:73>19.623 E>7 37 19060D783028.1 E>7 0851>;7 123 30=>078973 /.592:73b

5283067:.50A8 528 123 67DY3 M37830B0106.6 3250.1 2 7 /.50109.8 1. 528C0C7850. 78 71 D>9>2 :73

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

14/104

Z7 G. 52D8. :71.50A8 59. 078973 /.592:73 67 1.3 G.B0106.673 3250.173b 5283067:.50A8 925289:21 78 1.3 :71.502873 3250.173 ; 1067:.K=2" T2: 29:. 8. :71.50A8 87=.90C. 789:7 1. 8K.? +.B.117:2 V U.:90878=G0? QR!!W +2:2871? -7C08 V U7L.01?

QR!!W -.5>8K.? QR!RW N.:.0=2:62B01O-.86.K.B.1? QRRX.W U.:92:711?

N28KY17K? `12; V ^7::03? !]]XS"

!"#"?" %&'()*+, -.&/&*0,1 B %&'()*+, ='+0/&*0,1

` 12 1.:=2 67 1. G0392:0.? 12 E>7 DY3 G. 59. .8903250.1? 1. 29:.

5.:. 67 1. 5286>59. .3.1E>07: .592 E>7 :7/17L7 08/:08=0: :7=1.3 3250.173 2 37. >8. .550A8

5289:. 123 67DY3 M$8=1J3? P78.C0673? '762862? N.:54.O^7:8Y867K? '>0KO

H397B.8? H39JC7K V [>735.:? QRR]W N>0L2OP1.852? QRRQW U2F0C.3? !]]_S" T2:

7L7D.862 G.; E>7

738 9>:82? 795" MN.:.0=2:62B01O-.86.K.B.1? QRRXBS"

$8C7390=.502873 G.8 739.B175062 E>7 1.3 7 9078678 .

52D

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

15/104

5286>59.3 67 5283067:.50A8 925289:21

67 123 0D1323? 59.3 5G.3 5286>59.3 67 G2390=.D07892 G.50. 123 67DY3? B.L2 80C71 67

.6.5G.3 5286>59.3 67 :79:.0D07892O.031.D07892? 59.3 67 1067:.K=2? B.L2 .>925285719>:.173? B.L. 5.

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

16/104

!"! -.&C.,8,/ (3 :.&8&*05'

!"!"#" D, =(&13/*3'*0, B 1, %&'()*+, -.&/&*0,1"

-. .6217357850. 73 >8. 79.7 37 5.:.597:0K. 7 78 1. .6217357850.

603D08>;7 1.908.D7897 1. 08/1>7850. 67 1. /.D010. ;? 30D>19Y87.D7897? 37

52839.9. >8. D.:5.6. 08/1>7850. 671 =:>.173" H8 7397

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

17/104

52D2 71 73

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

18/104

673.::2112 67 7@925285786. /.37 62867 37 .

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

19/104

*8. 97:57:. /.37 67 :&/+3/+ 78 62867 37 C>71C78 . D760: 1.3

C.:0.B173 679010K.62

=:>3923? T7:0C.8505GO[2;>7123 ; N>7::.On02? QRR]W '>0KO(10C.:73? QRRXS"

-23 59.

.8903250.1" `67DY3? 5>789.8 528 2BL790C23 1.:73 52D2 123 67

673.::211.: ; /2:9.1757: 1. 7D

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

20/104

D03D2 6789:2 67 123 2BL790C23 1.:73 37 59.3 603:>59.3 67 :073=2 ; 123 6J/05093 78 G.B0106.673 3250.173"

T.:. 71 12=:2 67 73923 2BL790C23? 1.3 0897:C78502873 37 673.::211.8 .

9:.CJ3 67 >8. 37:07 67/0806. 67 785>789:23 E>7 .627=23 522805.50A8? 6:.D.90K.502873? :21O789:. >8 .>D7892 67 1.

9.3. 67 5286>59.3 8. 603D08>50A8 67 1.3 5286>59.3

.8903250.173? 67D239:.862 1. 7/05.50. 67 1.3 0897:C78502873 ; 67 1.3

.590C06.673 717=06.3 78 5.6. >82 67 123 9.117:73"

QR

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

21/104

\" $%nHZ&$N`+$,% HUTo'$+`

6"#" E&/

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7/21/2019 TEMA 16

22/104

123 .502873 671 8 08/2:D7

60.=8A39052" H1 08/2:D7 52830394. 78 >8. 7C.1>.50A8 :7.10K.6. 71 .F2 .897:02:

78 >82 67 123 5>:323 0:.897 1. .6D08039:.50A8 671

927C.1>.50A8 671

.675>.50A8 ; 7/05.50."

QQ

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

23/104

6"!"!" I)3/+.,

-. 7:28 7 5285>::78 . >8 5217=02 6.6 67 U.: 671

T1.9. 528 2:0789.50A8 G>D.843905. ; .:943905." -. .7 71 29:2 5>:32

5>DD78923 >9010K.623 />7:28 371755028.623 528 71 /08 67 7C.1>.:

1. C.:0.B17 6759. 3 C.:0.B173

D78923 />7:28 .6.D7892 7C.1I. 1.

`37:90C06.6? 73 6750:? 673 ; 71 30397D. 67 C.12:73

Q\

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

24/104

67 1. 7 >8. B735.1. 7C.1I. 1. .37:90C06.6 :733 =07:2 8>7C.3 067.3t" -.3 735.1.3 328b

"b +283067:.50A8 528 123 67DY3? E>7 .8.10K. 37830B0106.6 3250.1 2

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

25/104

"b '79:.0D07892 Z250.1O`031.D07892? 067890/05. .17L.D07892 67 123 67DY3? 9.892

8 51.:2 .031.D07892? 739Y

52D739. .50A8 929.1 67 1. 735.1. 37 2B90787 3>D.862 92623 123 497D3 .

7@577 328 \? c? !!? !d ; !g"

Q'(0*3 (3 R3,*+0>0(,( K'+3.:3./&',1 MKRKN MU739:7OH35:0CY? ^:4.3O

%.C.::2 ; Z.D57607:.8 . D0t" -23 5>.9:2 /.592:73

QX

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

26/104

328b "b &2D. 67 T7:3

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

27/104

A&*0&C.,8, M%A-N M)4.KO`=>.62? QRRgS" H397 0839:>D7892

32502DJ9:052 .: 1. 608YD05. =:>.9:2 67 711.3 528303978 78 :7.10K.: 9:73 7175502873 M 51.37 528 123 E>7 DY3

97 =>39. 9:.B.L.:xtS ; :75G.K23 Mswe>0J873 328 123 9:73 5G0523 2 5G05.3 67 9>

51.37 528 123 E>7 D7823 97 =>39. 739.: 6>:.897 71 907D390/05.862 5.6. >8. 67 1.3 :73739.3"-. I190D. 89. 19.623 67 739Y 9J5805. 328 67

5.:Y597: 5>.109.90C2 ; 37 7@3 Z250.1 ;v2 67

'7673 '71.5028.173"

^08.1D7897 37 6037FA>8. 9'*)3/+, (3 L,1&.,*05' (3 1,/ =*+0>0(,(3/

M9L=N 528 1. /08.106.6 67 :752=7: 1. 282 67 123 739>60.8973

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

28/104

6"6" -.&*3(0803'+&

6"6"#" 9>,1),*05' -.3+3/+

Z7 739.B1750A >8. 1487. 67 B.37 5>.890/05.862? 78 .DB23 =:>59. T:23250.1 ; 67 +286>59. `8903250.1? .34 52D2 3>3

C.:0.B173 19Y87.D7897 78

.DB23 =:>789:23 528 >8. /:75>7850. 37D.8.1" +.6.

785>789:2 9>C2 1>=.: 78 71 3.1A8 67 51.373 671 =:>:A

.8. G2:." )>:.897 1. .6D08039:.50A8 739>C07:28 892 . 123 7C.1>.62:73? 1. 6257897 9>92:. ; >8 D07DB:2 671 HE>08. 2.1"

Qc

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

29/104

T2: 29:. C2 .52D92:. 67 123 =:>60.8973 ; 1.

2:0789.62:. 76>5.5028.1 67 1. 083909>50A8" &2623 71123 52D3 789. 3>3 529060.8.3 0897:.5502873"

&.DB0J8 37 0851>;A? 52D2 08/2:D.50A8 :717C.897? >8 08/2:D7 (0,C'5/+0*&

:7.10K.62 :32" H8 J1 37 2/:754.

>8. 6735:0:.90C.3?

08971759>.173? :71.5028.173 ; 608YD05. 671 =:> 528L>892"

Z7 2.8909.90C23 37 .8.10K.:28 528 71

C7:30A8 !X"RS" Z7 :7.10K.:28 .8Y10303 6735:0

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

30/104

U0789:.3 E>7 123 6.923 5>.109.90C23 37 2B9>C07:28 671 .8Y10303 :7.10K.62 32B:7

71 Z9.9>3 Z250.1 ; 32B:7 1.3 '7673 '71.5028.173 =787:.6.3

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

31/104

6"6"6" 9>,1),*05' -&/+3/+

H8 739. I190D. /.37 7C.1>.90C. 37 C21C07:28 . D760: 1. 5286>59.

59. .8903250.1 ; 1. 608YD05. =:>5502873 739. 67 n.12:.50A8

67 `590C06.673 MHn`S? 528 71 2BL790C2 67 528257:b 1. 29.62W 08/2:D.50A8 32B:7

8 9.117: . />9>:2W .590C06.673 E>7 607:.8

.50A8 9.DB0J8 37 .8909.90C2 52D2 5>.109.90C2" -23 6.923 5>.8909.90C23 37

\!

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

32/104

.8.10K.:28 528 71 C7:30A8 !X"RS" Z7 117C.:28 . 5.B2 .8Y10303

6735:07B. & 739:.3

:71.5028.6.3" `1 D03D2 907D.50A8 37 679.11.8 5.6. >82 67 123 9.117:73 C0C7850.173" H8 1.

6735:082 37 0851>;7 1. 6782D08.50A8 671 D03D2? 123 2BL790C23

0623? 123 D.97:0.173 >9010K.623? 1.3 60/7:78973 .590C06.673 :7.10K.6.3

528 3> 52::73

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

33/104

O T:2D2C7: 1. BI3E>76. 67 5.DB023 92:. ; >8 D07DB:2 671 HE>0923"

-. 52830=8. 2:.1 B:086.6. . 123 739>60.8973 />7b L,8&/ , 3/*)*V,.

,+3'+,83'+3 )', *,'*05'W +.,+3' (3 :3.8,'3*3. 3' /013'*0&" I03'+.,/

3/*)*V,8&/ 1, *,'*05' (3

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

34/104

Z0 ;2 60737 =787:.: 5.DB023 78 71 =:>07897zz

zzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzz"z

-.3 :73739.3 . 1.3 /:.373 30:C07:28 67 7L7 078973 785>789:23"

-. 52830=8. 2:.1 9:.83D0906. . 123 739>60.8973 />7b D3/ >,8&/ ,

.3:,.+0. )', V&F, *&' +.3/ 4.,/3/ :,., Y)3 )/+3(3/ *&8:13+3'W )/3' 31 1Z:0P &

1,:0*3., Y)3 +.,F3.&'W '& 3/ '3*3/,.0& Y)3 :&'C,' /) '&88 97:57: D2D7892 37 :7.10KA 1. .590C06.6 67 *&'/+.)**05' (3

3/+,+),/ 78 7F23 =:>60.8973" -23 =:>7 739.B.8 6039:0B>0623 78 737 D2D7892"

&.892 1. 9>92:. 671 =:>8 82DB:7 .

E>7 :77b %,(, C.):& +03'3 :&. *&'/0C', M3/*.0+,N :3'/,.

*58& >3 3' 3/+3 8&83'+& ,1 *)./& B 313C0. )', 0(3, & )' /3'+0803'+& Y)3 1&

\d

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

35/104

(3/*.0397673 52D2 =:>8. 067. 2

>8 37890D07892 E>7 :77 739.9>. ; 735:4B.812 78 1. 5.:9>108."

%2DB:7 67 1. 739.9>.b

H1 507::7 671 789:2 52830390A 78 E>7 123 =:> 739.9>. 67 . >82 7b %,(, C.):& '&/

8&/+.,.Z 3' /) 1)C,. 1, 3/+,+), Y)3 V,' *&'/+.)0(&W 3' 31 &.(3' 3' 31 Y)3

V,' /0(& ')83.,(&/ 1&/ C.):&/" D)3C& (3/,.8,.Z' 1, 3/+,+), B /3 /3'+,.Z'

:,., :.3/+,. ,+3'*05' , 1&/ (38Z/ C.):&/" \', >3P Y)3 +&(&/ 1&/ C.):&/

V,B,' 8&/+.,(& /) 3/+,+),W +&(&/ >&1>3.Z' , ,.8,.1, ,1 80/8& +038:&"

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7/21/2019 TEMA 16

36/104

H1 507::7 52830390A 78 E>7 92623 123 =:>7C.D7897 3>3 739.9>.3" Z7 08C09A . E>7 5.6. =:>.3

67 123 67DY3 ; .34 C0737 1.3 5.:.597:43905.3 E>7 37 G.B4.8 .9:0B>062 .1 =:>:.897 71 789:2"

-. 608YD05. 67 9:.B.L2 08050A 528 >8 .1 123739>60.8973 37 :7>807:28 52D2 739.B.8 .=:>789:2 .897:02:" Z7 :7.10KA 1.

.590C06.6 11)>0, (3 0(3,/? =:>71123

717D78923 E>7 G.B4.8 3062 9780623 78 5>789. .1 D2D7892 67 52839:>0: 1.

739.9>." Z7 .829.:28 78 71 DJ:052

.30=8.62" H1 907D923"

\_

7/21/2019 TEMA 16

37/104

-. 52830=8. 2:.1 B:086.6. . 123 739>60.8973 />7b 23,B,' (0*03'(& Y)U :,1,03.&' 3'

*)3'+, ,1 8&83'+& (3 ,.8,. /) 3/+,+)," L,8&/ , 0. ,'&+,'(& 1& Y)3 /).F,

3' 31 :0P,..5'"

H8 >8 37=>862 D2D7892? 1. .590C06.6 7 123

739>60.8973 37 :7>807:.8 78 82 528 71 623? 71

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