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SISTEMA DIGESTIVO

MORA MORALES JULEYMA VANESSAPEÑA CARVAJALINO LEIDY JUDITHPURIN CARCAMO DONALDO JULIOQUINTERO CHINCHILLA MONICA

CENTRO AGROEMPRESARIAL SENATGO. GESTION DE EMPRESAS AGROPECUARIAS

 AGUACHICA-CESAR2015

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SISTEMA DIGESTIVO

MORA MORALES JULEYMA VANESSAPEÑA CARVAJALINO LEIDY JUDITHPURIN CARCAMO DONALDO JULIOQUINTERO CHINCHILLA MONICA

 Rica!" D#$ Va$$#INTRUCTOR

CENTRO AGROEMPRESARIAL SENATGO. GESTION DE EMPRESAS AGROPECUARIAS

 AGUACHICA-CESAR2015

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CONTENIDO

  INTRODUCCION

  OBJETIVOS

  SISTEMA DIGESTIVO BOVINO%&'ci"'#( )*(ica(

  A'a+",a /i(i"$"a !i#(+ia !# $"( )"i'"(

DESARROLLADO DEL SISTEMA DIGESTIVO BOVINO

PARTES FUNCIONALES  %ai'# #(+",a"  E(+",a" !# $"( )"i'"(

R#+c&$"R&,#'O,a("

 A)",a("  I'+#(+i'" !#$a!"  I'+#(+i'" &#("

ENFERMEDADES QUE AFECTAN EL SISTEMA DIGESTIVO BOVINO

FISTULA ROMINAL, SOLUCION A LOS PROBLEMAS DIGESTIVOS DELO BOVINOS

CONCLUSION

CIBERGRAFIA

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INTRODUCCION

La !i#(+i3' #( &'a (#ia !# 4"c#("( &# #6+i#'!# $"( a$i,#'+"( #' (&(+a'cia((#'ci$$a( !#'+" !#$ +ac+" !i#(+i". La a)("ci3' #( #$ 4a(a7# !# (&(+a'cia( 8acia$a (a'# 4" ,#!i" !# $a( c9$&$a( &# /",a' #$ +ac+" !i#(+i" !# $"('&+i#'+#( a)(")i!"( ("' !i(4"'i)$#( a ai"( +#7i!"( !#$ c&#4" 4aa c&,4$i c"'#$ +a)a7" c#ci,i#'+" ('+#(i( !# $#c8#. L"( )"i'"( (# caac+#i:a' 4" (# &,ia'+#( &'a )&#'a &,ia #( &'a )&#'a !i#(+i3' 4aa $a #(4#ci#.

 OBJETIVOS

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• R#c"'"c# #$ (i(+#,a !i#(+i" (&( 3a'"( /&'ci"'a,i#'+"( !# $a(,i(,"

• Sa)# $a i,4"+a'cia &# +i#'# #$ (i(+#,a !i#(+i" #' #$ 4"c#(" i'+#a$ !#$a !i#(+i3' !# $a( a$i,#'+"( c"," ,#ca'i(," !# +a'(/",aci3' !i#(+i3' a)("ci3' !# $"( '&+i#'+#( c"' #$ /i' !# c",4#'!# (& 4"4i"/&'ci"'a,i#'+"

• E(+a)$#c# 4"4"'# )&#'"( 8*)i+"( a$i,#'+ici"( 4aa #i+a#'/#,#!a!#( &# "ca(i"'a' #$ !#a!a ,i#'+" !#+#i"" #' #$ (i(+#,a!i#(+i"

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SISTEMA DIGESTIVO BOVINO

FUNCIONES BASICAS DEL SISTEMA DIGESTIVO:

E$ (i(+#,a !i#(+i" +i#'# c"," /&'ci3' )*(ica #' +"!"( $"( a'i,a$#( #a$i:a $a/&'ci3' !#$ a$i,#'+" $a a)("ci3' !# $"( '&+i#'+#( $a #6c#ci3' !# $"( #(i!&"(;4aa #$$" #$ a'i,a$ !i(4"'# !# !i/##'+#( 3a'"( 4"c#("( c&a ,#+a /i'a$ #(&# $"( '&+i#'+#( (#a' &+i$i:a!"( #' $"( +#7i!"(.

ANATOMIA Y FISIOLOGIA DIGESTIVA DE LOS BOVINOS:

L"( &,ia'+#( (# caac+#i:a' 4" (& ca4aci!a! 4aa a$i,#'+a(# !# 4a(+" "

/"a7#. E(+a caac+#(+ica (# )a(a #' $a 4"(i)i$i!a! !# 4"!# !#a!a $"( 8i!a+"(!# ca)"'" #(+&c+&a$#( !#$ ca)"'" c"," c#$&$"(a 8#,ic#$&$"(a 4#c+i'a ,&4"c"( !i#(+i)$#( 4aa $a( #(4#ci#( !# #(+3,a" (i,4$#. <a(a!a #' #(+a!i/##'cia /&'!a,#'+a$ $a /i(i"$"a !i#(+ia !#$ &,ia'+# a!&i## caac+#(+ica(4a+ic&$a#(.

La !#a!aci3' !#$ A$i,#'+" (# #a$i:a ,a"i+aia,#'+# 4" !i#(+i3'/#,#'+a+ia '" 4" acci3' !# #':i,a( !i#(+ia( $"( 4"c#("( /#,#'+a+i"(

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$"( #a$i:a !i/##'+#( +i4"( !# ,ic""a'i(,"( a $"( &# #$ &,ia'+# a$"7a #' (&(!i#+c&$"( #(+",aca$#(. E(+a !i#(+i3' /#,#'+a+ia (i )i#' /a"#c# a$ &,ia'+#a$ 4#,i+i$# !#a!a 8i!a+"( !# ca)"'" +a,)i9' a/#c+a $a !i#(+i3' !# +"!"( $"(!#,*( c",4"'#'+#( !# $a !i#+a #64&#(+"( a $"( ,i(,"( 4"c#("( /#,#'+a+i"((i' &# #(+" #4#(#'+# (i#,4# &'a #'+a7a !#(!# #$ 4&'+" !# i(+a !#$ ,#7" 

a4"#c8a,i#'+" !#$ a$i,#'+". E' &,ia'+#( a!&$+"( $"( !i#+c&$"( #(+",aca$#(4&#!#' a "c&4a 8a(+a #$ =5> !# cai!a! a)!",i'a$ 7&'+" c"' (& c"'+#'i!"#4#(#'+a #$ ?0> !#$ 4#(" i" !#$ a'i,a$.

<OCA@ $"( &,ia'+#( (# #a$i:a' 4i'ci4a$,#'+# $a ,"$i#'!a !# $"( a$i,#'+"((i#'!" $a( #':i,a( (a$ia$#( !# 4"ca i,4"+a'cia.

DESARROLLO DEL SISTEMA DIGESTIVO BOVINO:

E$ +#'#" #' (&( 4i,#"( ,#(#( !# i!a #( c"'(i!#a!" ,"'" *(+ic" 4&#( a''" +i#'# !#(a"$$a!" #$ &,#' #+c&$". Paa #$$" #6i(+# $a "+#a #("/*ica &#4#,i+# #$ 4a(" !# $a $#c8# !i#c+a,#'+# a$ a)",a(" " c&a7" !"'!# (# !ii#.S# c"'(i!#a &# #$ &,#' (# 8ac# /&'ci"'a$ a 4a+i !# $"( +#( ,#(#( !# #!a! !#$a ca. Mia #(ca$a.

PARTES FUNCIONALES

FARINGE Y ESTOMAGO:  $a /ai'# #( 3a'" !# 4a(" c",' 4aa $a( a(

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#(4ia+"ia( !i#(+ia(. E$ #(3/a" #( &' 3a'" &# c"'#c+a $a /ai'# c"' #$#(+3,a".

E$ 4a(" !#$ )"$" a$i,#'+ici" !# $a /ai'# a$ #(+3,a" !# !#'",i'a !#$&ci3'.C&a'!" #$ a$i,#'+" a c"'#+i!" #' &i," 4a(a !#$ &,#' a $a )"ca 4" #(+"(,i(,"( 3a'"( (# !#'",i'a #&i+aci3'.

ESTOMAGO DE LOS BOVINOS: E(+# (# !ii!# #' c&a+" cai!a!#(@

R#+c&$" (#! " #!#ci$$a) &,#' (4a':a) ",a(" ($i)i$$") a)",a(" (c&a7a " c&a7");("$" #(+# $+i," #( $a'!&$a /&'ci"'a$,#'+# a'*$"" a$ #(+3,a" !#$ '"&,ia'+# ,i#'+a( &# $"( a'+#i"#( #(+*' c&)i#+"( 4" &' #4i+#$i" &#a+i'i:a!" ca#c#' !# $*'!&$a(.

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RETÍCULO: T",a (& '",)# !# $a !i(4"(ici3' #' /",a !# #! !# $"( 4$i#&#( !#(& ,&c"(a &# #(+* (i+&a!" ca'#a$,#'+# #' c"'+ac+" c"' #$ !ia/a,ac",&'ic*'!"(# c"' #$ &,#' a+##( !#$ 4$i#&# #+c&$"-&,i'a$ &# $"( c"'i#+##' &'a ("$a &'i!a! /&'ci"'a$ B#+c&$"-&,#'.

RUMEN: E( #$ c",4a+i,i#'+" ,*( "$&,i'"(" #(+* #' c"'+ac+" c"' $a 4a#!a)!",i'a$ i:&i#!a. La (&4#/ici# i(c#a$ 4#(#'+a (&c"( &# (# c"#(4"'!#'c"' 4"#cci"'#( i'+#'a( $$a,a!a( 4i$a#(.L"( (&c"( $"'i+&!i'a$#( i:&i#!" !##c8" $" !ii!#' #' $"( (ac"( !"(a$

#'+a$. E$ (&c" ca'#a$ (#4aa #$ (ac" ci#" c*'#"-!"(a$ !#$ c*'#"-#'+a$.P" $+i," #$ (&c" ca&!a$ 7&'+" a $"( (&c"( c""'ai"( !"(a$ #'+a$ !#$i,i+a'$"( (ac"( ci#"( ca&!a-!"(a$ ca&!"-#'+a$.La ,&c"(a !#$ &,#' 4#(#'+a 4a4i$a( !ii+i/",#( c&" +a,a" a!" !#&#a+i'i:aci3' !#4#'!#' !#$ #(+,&$" 4""ca!" 4" #$ +i4" !# !i#+a &# #(+*c"'(&,i#'!" #$ &,ia'+#.

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OMASO: S# &)ica a $a !##c8a !#$ &,#' #( !# /",a #(/9ica. S# c",&'icac"' #$ #+c&$" 4" #$ #(/'+# #+c&$"-",a(a$ c"' #$ a)",a(" 4" #$ #(/'+# ",a("-a)",a(a$. P#(#'+a !"( 4a+#( c$aa,#'+# !i/##'cia!a( #$ c&#4" #$ca'a$ ",a(a$.

E$ c&#4" #( "c&4a!" 4" &' ',#" aia)$#( !# 8"7a( " $a,i'a( &# i'(#+a!a(#' $a c&a+&a ,a" !#$ ",a(" !ii#' (& )"!# $i)# 8acia #$ ca'a$ !#$ ",a("&# (# #'c&#'+a #' (& c&a+&a ,#'" c",&'ica a,)"( #(/'+##(. D&a'+# $a

/#,#'+aci3' &,i'a$ $a 4")$aci3' !# ,ic""a'i(,"( 4i'ci4a$,#'+# )ac+#ia/#,#'+a $"( ca)"8i!a+"( 4aa 4"!&ci #'#a a(#( ,#+a'" )i36i!" !#ca)3' ca$" *ci!"(. E$ *ci!" ac9+ic" *ci!" 4"4i"'ic" aci!" )&+ic" ("'*ci!"( a(a( "$*+i$#( #(+"( #4#(#'+a' #$ 5> !# $"( *ci!"( 4"!&ci!"( #' #$&,#' +a,)i9' $a /#,#'+aci3' !# a,i'"*ci!"( 4"!&c#' *ci!"( $$a,a!"( i("*ci!"(.

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ABOMASO: S# &)ica a $a !##c8a #'+a$,#'+# #' $a cai!a! a)!",i'a$ +i#'#

/",a !# (ac" a$aa!" c"' &' #6+#," ci#" !#'",i'a!" /&'!&( &' #6+#,"4i$3ic" &# !#(#,)"ca #' #$ !&"!#'". La ,&c"(a #( !# +i4" $a'!&$a #' #$/&'!&( 4#(#'+a 4$i#&#( &# a&,#'+a (& (&4#/ici#.

INTESTINO DELGADO: E(+a #( $a 4i,#a 4a+# !#$ i'+#(+i'" #' #'#a$ (#!ii!# #' !&"!#'" #&'" # $#"'. A& (# #a$i:a $a a)("ci3' B4a(" !#'&+i#'+#( a+##( !# $a 4a#! !#$ i'+#(+i'".D# $"( '&+i#'+#( $" &# #( 4"(i)$# acia( a $a( #$$"(i!a!#( !# $a( 4a#!#(i'+#(+i'a$#( a (& 4#,#a)i$i!a!.

E' #$ i'+#i" !#$ i'+#(+i'" (# #'c&#'+a' '&,#"(a( $*'!&$a( (#c#+"a( !# 7&"( c9$&$a( #(4#cia$i:a!a( #' $a a)("ci3' !# 4"!&c+"( a(i,i$a)$#( a $a !i#(+i3'.La &'i3' !# #(+"( !"( (#,#'+"( (# $$a,a ILIOSECAL

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INTESTINO GRUESO: E( $a $+i,a 4a+# !#$ i'+#(+i'" #(+* c",4&#(+a 4" #$ci#" 4" #$ #c+" a'" a$$ +a,)i9' (# a)(")#' a$&'"( '&+i#'+#( $" /i'a$,#'+# '" (# a)(")# #( #64&$(a!" acia( a $"( ,"i,i#'+"( 4#i(+*$+ic"( #'/",a !# ,a+#ia /#ca$ " #(+i9c"$.

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ENFERMEDADES QUE AFECTAN EL SISTEMA DIGESTIVOBOVINO

S"' $a( #'/#,#!a!#( &# a/#c+a' #$ +ac+" a(+"i'+#(+i'a$ #' (& ,a"a ("'"ca(i"'a!a( 4" ,ic""a'i(,"( 4a+3#'"( c"' a' 4"!# i'a(i".

La( #'/#,#!a!#( a(+"i'+#(+i'a$#( a/#c+a' $a !i#(+i3' !# $"( a$i,#'+"( $aa)("ci3' !# $"( '&+i#'+#( 4"!&c#' !ia#a 3,i+"( #' c"'(#c&#'cia!#)i$i!a! !#(8i!a+aci3' !# $"( a'i,a$#( !#(#&i$i)i" #$#c+"$+ic" #' ,&c8"(ca("( (# #' a/#c+a!"( $"( +#7i!"( #(+",aca$#( # i'+#(+i'a$#(.

 

Sa$,"'#$"(i( )"i'a

FÍSTULA RUMINAL, SOLUCIÓN A LOS PROBLEMAS DIGESTIVOSDE LOS BOVINOS

 A&'&# (& 4*c+ica #( &'a i,4"+a'+# a&!a 4aa $a #a$&aci3''&+i+ia !# $"( a$i,#'+"( #' $"( )"i'"( (&

a4$icaci3' #' $a(#64$"+aci"'#( #( ,'i,a. E$&(" #' C"$",)ia #( ,*(

aca!9,ic". 

E' $a( #64$"+aci"'#( $*c+#a( !# c#)a $a !i#(+i3' !# $"()"i'"( #( /":a!a a$ ,*6i,"

,&c8a( #c#( (# (",#+# a$"( a'i,a$#( a caa(

c"'(i!#a)$#( !# #(+9(. E' #(+a( c"'!ici"'#( $"( 4"c#("( ,#+a)3$ic"( #6i#'&' ,a'#7" 4#/#c+" !# $a a$i,#'+aci3' 4#" c&a'!" (# ",4# #$ #&i$i)i" #'+# #$a4"+# '&+ici"'a$ !# $a !i#+a $"( #&#i,i#'+"( !#$ (#,"i#'+# (# !#(a"$$a'a$+#aci"'#( ,#+a)3$ica( &# !#)#' (# !#+#c+a!a( c"#i!a( a +i#,4". 

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Paa #(+" (# 8a #'i!" !#(a"$$a'!" &'a +9c'ica #' $"( 8a+"( !#'",i'a!a/i(+&$i:aci3' &,i'a$ $a c&a$ &+i$i:a &'a c*'&$a &# (i# !# a4#+&a 4#,a'#'+##' #$ &,#' !#$ (#,"i#'+# 4aa ("$&ci"'a (&( 4")$#,a( !i#(+i"(.

D#(4&9( !# &# $a aca c",# #$ 4"!&c+" #i(a $a c*'&$a (aca &'a ,&#(+a

#i(a $a !i#(+i)i$i!a! !# $a( 4a+c&$a( c3," #(+*' ,"i9'!"(# $a( )ac+#ia( (i$" i'#i!" 4" #$ a'i,a$ #' #a$i!a! $" #(+*' +a'(/",a'!". E( &'a 4*c+ica4"(i+ia 4aa #a$&a $a !i#(+i3' !#$ 8a+"

E(+# (#* &' #6a,#' 4")$aci"'a$ i,4"+a'+# 4aa c"'"c# $a !i#+a !# $"((#,"i#'+#( 4"&# (i )i#' $a /(+&$a #( 4&#(+a #' &'a ("$a aca (# 4&#!##i(a (i #$ 4a(+" #' #'#a$ #( 4"(i+i" 4aa +"!" #$ 8a+"

E(+a #'+a'a &# $# 4#,i+# a$ 4"!&c+" acc#!# a$ &,#' 4aa # c3," (# #(+*c",4"+a'!" $a !i#(+i3' #( 4"c" i(+a #' $"( 4#!i"( a'a!#"(.

 A& +#'#,"( &'a FÍSTULA RUMINAL

 A( (# i'(4#cci"'a #$ &,#' !# $a aca 4aa (aca ,&#(+a( 4aa #(+&!i"( (")#!#a!a)i$i!a! i' (i+& ac+ii!a! /#,#'+a+ia +a,a" !# 4")$aci"'#( !#,ic""a'i(,"( &,i'a$#(.

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Y a( (# ci#a &'a c*'&$a &,i'a$

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CONCLUSION

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CIBERGRAFIA

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 A42V)SCcTH(QSc,YOAK#!0CAYQAU"AQ+),i(c8K4a+#(/ &'ci"'a$#(!#$(i(+#,a!i#(+i")"i'"

8++4@FF,&'!"-4#c&ai".c",F+#,a?F(i(+#,a!i#(+i"F

8++4@FF.c"'+#6+"a'a!#".c",Fa'a!#ia-("(+#'i)$#F/i(+&$a-&,i'a$-("$&ci"'-$"(-4")$#,a(-!i#(+i"(-!#-$"(-)"i'"(

8++4@FF)i+ac"a!#c"a.)$"(4"+.c",F2011F10Fia-$a-$#c8#ia-2.8+,$