Cristalizacion de la Sacarosa

7/23/2019 Cristalizacion de la Sacarosa

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^_LBTJBL F


2/14

Brjtlcjxlbjf ~kr iferjlgjiftk8

Iti gtkdk ck ~yidi ytjcjxlri bkf l|yiccl ytlfbjl |yi tjifif yfl

byrul di kcyojcjdld |yi dibjifdi l~ribjlocigifti bkf cl tig~irltyrl&

Iti i ic tj~k fkrglc di byrul di kcyojcjdld ~lrl cl glzkr ~lrti di cl

ytlfbjl& ^kr ck tlftk eyi ic ~rjgir gtkdk di brjtlcjxlbjf |yi i

ig~cik z |yi lf i gyz yldk&

Brjtlcjxlbjf ~kr iul~krlbjf dic djkcuifti8

Iti gtkdk ck ~yidi ytjcjxlri bkf l|yiccl ytlfbjl byzl

kcyojcjdld di~ifdi ~kbk di cl tig~irltyrl k ic rifdjgjiftk if cjdk

~kr iferjlgjiftk irl di~ribjloci& If ti gtkdk i iul~krl yfl

~lrti dic djkcuifti# mltl |yi cl blftjdld di ytlfbjl djyictl if cl

kcybjf ritlfti y~iri cl bkfbiftrlbjf di ltyrlbjf& Ifbyiftrl y

~rjfbj~lc l~cjblbjf if cl ~rkdybbjf di cl lc bkrrjifti&

Brjtlcjxlbjf ~kr iul~krlbjf lc ulbk8

I ic gtkdk g jg~krtlfti ~lrl ~rkdybbjkfi l `rlf iblcl& Rj yfl

kcybjf blcjifti i jftrkdybi if yf ribjftk |yi tif`l yfl ~rijf tktlc

gifkr |yi cl ~rijf di ul~kr dic djkcuifti l cl tig~irltyrl l |yi i

jftrkdybi# ic djkcuifti i iul~krlr r~jdlgifti z cl icjgjflbjf dic

blckr fibilrjk iferl ldig cl kcybjf& Iti gtkdk i uiftlhkk#

lfti tkdk# ~lrl ck blk di ytlfbjl ifjoci l cl tig~irltyrl# zl

|yi cl iul~krlbjf if ulbk tjifi cy`lr l tig~irltyrl g olhl&

Brjtlcjxlbjf ~kr ldjbjf di yfl tirbirl ytlfbjl8

Cl ldjbjf di yfl tirbirl ytlfbjl |yi ridybi cl kcyojcjdld di tlc ekrgl

|yi brjtlcjxl ic kcytk |yi i diil& Cl tirbirl ytlfbjl if lctl

bkfbiftrlbjkfi ridybi cl kcyojcjdld dic kcytk# di tlc glfirl |yi# l

gidjdl |yi cl bkfbiftrlbjf dic bkg~kfifti gyz kcyoci lygiftl# cl

kcyojcjdld dic bkg~kfifti gifk kcyoci djgjfyzi mltl ic ~yftk di

|yi i ieibtl cl brjtlcjxlbjf& Ih& Iul~krlbjf di cl kcybjkfi

icibtrkctjbl di kl bltjbl z if cl iul~krlbjf di cl cihl di ck

hlokfi di `cjbirjfl&

JJJ& GLTI_JLCIR82& gC&

^j~itl ltiyr&


3/14

^rkoitl# 9> z > gCc&

2&2& Ktrk8

L`jtldkr gl`ftjbk&

I~tycl&

^l~ic ejctrk&

^jbitl&

2&4& I|yj~k8

Olclfxl lflctjbl&

I|yj~k l riecyhk&

Ityel

Mkt ~clti&

JU&

GITKDKCK@L84& `& di lxblr ryojl bkf 9> gC di itlfkc ~kr yfk

gjfytk bkf l`jtlbjf bkftlfti if ic mkt~clti&

Bkf yfl ~j~itl ~ltiyr lldjr ~kr cl ~lrti y~irjkr dic rierj`irlfti

bldl ? gjf# 9 gC di l`yl ditjcldl# mltl koirulr cl djkcybjf

tktlc di cl lblrkl&

Ejctrlr r~jdlgifti cl gixbcl ~kr `rluidld z if blcjifti&

Dihlr iferjlr if ri~kk ic ejctrldk z koirulr cl ekrglbjf di ck

brjtlci di lblrkl&

Di~y di kotifir ck brjtlci ~kr ~ribj~jtlbjf# ejctrlr lc ulbk&

Ditirgjflr ic ukcygif ejflc di l`yl ditjcldl fibilrjk ~lrl ck`rlr

cl djkcybjf tktlc di cl lblrkl&

4&?& ^yrjejblbjf dic lxblr ryojl bkf blrof lbtjuldk8

_iecyhlr 9> `& di lxblr ryojl# gC di

itlfkc ~kr yfk


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M?K# jf

M?K#kyt

Dihlr iferjlr if ri~kk ic ejctrldk z koirulr cl ekrglbjf di ck

brjtlci di lblrkl&

Di~y di kotifir ck brjtlci ~kr ~ribj~jtlbjf# ejctrlr lc ulbk&

4&2& ^yrjejblbjf dic lxblr ryojl bkf tjirrl di djltkgil8_iecyhlr 9> `& di lxblr ryojl# gC

di itlfkc ~kr yfk


5/14

U& ^_KBIDJGJIFTK DITLCCLDK8&>?` di lxblr

riecyhlr

Lldjr ktl di l`yl bldl ?

gjfytk mltl |yi idjyicul bkg~citlgifti cl

lblrkl

Ejctrlr ~kr rluidld

if blcjifti# l Olk

glrjl

Gidjr ic

@ltk di l`yl

Glftifir if ri~kk

ic gltrlx bkf ic

bkftifjdk

Kotifbjkf di

Brjtlci diftrk dic

gltrlx


6/14

?& ^yrjejblbjf bkf blrof lbtjuldk&

^ik di 9>&>? ` di

lxblr# _iecyhlrbkf Itlfkc z < ` di

Blrokf lbtjuldk


gjfytk mltl |yi i

djyicul bkg~citlgifti cllblrkl

Ejctrlr ~kr `rluidld

if blcjifti# l Olk

glrjl

Gidjr ic

@ltk di l`yl

Glftifir if ri~kk

ic gltrlx bkf ic

bkftifjdk

Kotifbjkf di

Brjtlci diftrk dic

gltrlx


7/14

2& ^yrjejblbjf bkf tjirrl djltkgil^ik di 9>&>? ` di

lxblr# _iecyhlr

bkf Itlfkc z < ` diBlrokf lbtjuldk


gjfytk mltl |yi i

djyicul bkg~citlgifti cl

lblrkl

Ejctrlr ~kr `rluidld

if blcjifti# l Olk

glrjl

Gidjr ic

@ltk di l`yl

Glftifir if ri~kk

ic gltrlx bkf ic

bkftifjdk

Kotifbjkf di

Brjtlci diftrk dic

gltrlx


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9/14

?&BKFBCYRJKFIR8 Ri ditirgjf cl ulrjloci di cl k~irlbjf# Tjig~k z Tig~irltyrl# jifdk elbtkri

jg~krtlfti ~lrl yfl oyifl brjtlcjxlbjkf# gyz l~lrti di cl bkfbitrlbjf |yi tjifi

gybmk |yi uir bkf cl glzkr k gifkr ekrglbjf di brjtlci diftrk di cl kcybjf dilblrkl ~yrl&

Ri ytjcjx ck ~rjfbj~jk di cl brjtlcjxlbjf# y eyfbjkflgjiftk bkgk k~irlbjf yfjtlrjl Gj `ry~k kck mjxk cl ~lrti di cl ~ryiol ~ricjgjflr# fk kotyujifdk riyctldk z

tkglfdk bkgk riyctldk ~lrl ic ~riifti jfekrgi ck erlbk bkf riyctldk dic

`ry~k


10/14

L uibi i rilcjxl cl ejctrlbjf if blcjifti ~lrl iujtlr |yi i i~lrif cl ytlfbjl |yi itf

djyictl&

^kr|yi i~lrl cl jg~yrixl jfkcyoci if ic kcuifti ytjcjxldk di cl kcybjf di cl ytlfbjl l

~yrjejblr -?*# yfl uiftlhl8

l* Rjg~ci ~lrl jg~yrixl cjdl ejctrloci ~kr ~l~ic di ejctrk&

o* Cibmk di bicjti ~lrl jg~yrixl |yi ~kdrlf ~llr ~kr ic ~l~ic di

ejctrk -kcybjkfi tyrojl# jg~yrixl if y~ifjf# itb&

b* Bkf blrof dibkckrlfti -lbtjuldk* jg~yrixl bkckrildl kcyoci& Ic cibmk i ytjcjxl

~lrl ritifir ic blrof&

Ditirgjflr cl kcyojcjdld di cl lblrkl if itlfkc z l`yl

Ri ditirgjf cl kcyojcjdld di cl 9>#>? ` lblrkl if cl ~ryiol ~ricjgjflr bkf gjfytk# ~irk i`f tikrl i &9 gc di l`yl l ?> B# tlgojf &? gc di l`yl l T lgojifti&

Dibrjol Yd& ic ~rkbik di riecyhk z y blrlbtirtjbl

Yf ~rkbik jg~ci z ieibtjuk# iejbjifti# z ic bktk ~lrl cl i~lrlbjf di ck bkg~kfifti di yf

`l di lcjgiftlbjf# ~kr ihig~ck# bkf yf bkftifjdk di gitlfk z ck mjdrkblroyrk g

~ildk i ml iclokrldk&

' If ~rjgir cy`lr# di lcjgiftlbjf di `l i bkfdifl ~lrl ~rk~krbjkflr yfbkg~kfifti di ul~kr z yf bkg~kfifti c|yjdk& Ic bkg~kfifti di ul~kr i djujdi if

lc gifk yfl ~rjgirl ~krbjf# yfl ~lrti jg~krtlfti if i`yfdk cy`lr# z yfl ~krbjf

ritlfti&

' Cl i`yfdl ~lrti it djrj`jdl l yf lokroidkr di riecyhk ~kori# z cl ~krbjf ritlftii bkfdifl z i lcjgiftl l cl ~lrti y~irjkr dic lokroifti riecyhk gl`rl&

' Yfl bkrrjifti di ekfdk di ecyjdk# if `ifirlc# yf ~rkdybtk jftirgidjk c|yjdk# iriby~irl di cl ~lrti jfeirjkr dic lgkrtj`yldkr di riecyhk gl`rl# gl`rl z ic ul~kr i

riby~irl di cl ~lrti y~irjkr dic lgkrtj`yldkr di riecyhk gl`rl& Ic bkg~kfifti

c|yjdk# cl ~rjgirl ~lrti# ic bkg~kfifti ~rjfbj~lc di ul~kr if ~rjgir cy`lr# ic

~rkdybtk c|yjdk di cl ~lrti jfeirjkr dic lgkrtj`yldkr dic riecyhk ~kori# z cl jfbcjflbjf

di ul~kr di cl ~lrti y~irjkr dic lgkrtj`yldkr dic riecyhk lhytldl kf ygjfjtrldl

l tkdk ck ~yftk di lcjgiftlbjf djeirifti if yfl ditjclbjf brjk`fjbl bkcygfl&

' Yfl blcdirl k~bjkflc cldk erk ~yidi ir yldk ~lrl trlir cl bcjgltjxlbjf z blcielbbjfbyrul if yfl riclbjf g ~lrlciclgifti if gihkrlr cl iejbjifbjl dic ~rkbik&-?*


11/14

-2*

Ej`&< ~lrti di yf jtigl di riecyhk

Dibrjojr ic ~rkbik di ~rkdybbjf di lxblr riejfldl -4*

Ck ~rjfbj~lci ~rkbidjgjiftk kf8

Bkibml& Bkrtldk z ribkcibbjf di cl bll di lxblr Lcglbiflhi& Ri ditirgjfl cl blcjdld# ic bkftifjdk di lblrkl# ejorl z fjuic di jg~yrixl&

Cl bll i ~ildl z cluldl&

^jbldk di cl Bll& Cl bll i ~jbldl if g|yjfl i~ibjlcgifti djildl ~lrl kotifir~i|yik trkxk

Gkcjifdl& Gidjlfti ~rijf i i}trli ic hy`k di cl bll& Ri l`ri`l l`yl blcjifti ~lrli}trlir ic g}jgk di lblrkl |yi bkftjifi ic gltirjlc ejorkk&

Bclrjejblbjf z _iejflbjf& If cl bclrjejblbjf i iciul cl tig~irltyrl dic hy`k# i i~lrlfck cjdk dic hy`k z i kotjifi yf hy`k bclrk& I ~kjoci tlgojf riejflrck z ~lrl icck i

l`ri`l blc |yi lzydl l i~lrlr ck bkg~yitk jfkcyoci& Tlgojf yici trltlri bkf

dj}jdk di lxyeri `likk ~lrl oclf|yilrck& Fk tkdk ic lxblr di bkckr oclfbk ~rkujifi di

yf ~rkbik di riejfldk&

Iul~krlbjf& Ri iul~krl ic l`yl dic hy`k z i kotjifi yfl gicldyrl k hlrloi bkf yflbkfbiftrlbjf l~rk}jgldl di cjdk kcyoci dic 99 lc 5> )& Cl gicldyrl i ~yrjejbldl if

yf bclrjejbldkr& Cl k~irlbjf i jgjclr l cl lftirjkr ~lrl bclrjejblr ic hy`k ejctrldk&

Brjtlcjxlbjf& Di cl brjtlcjxlbjf i kotjifif ck brjtlci -lxblr* z c|yjdk&


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Biftrjey`ldk& Ri i~lrlf ck brjtlci dic c|yjdk Ribldk z Iferjldk& Ic lxblr mgidk i ibldk if ibldkrl di ljri blcjifti if

bkftrlbkrrjifti z cyi`k iferjldk if iferjldkri di ljri erk if bkftrlbkrrjifti&

Ifulldk& Ic lxblr ibl z erl i ig~lbl if lbk z it cjtl ~lrl y uiftl&Gkcjifdl di cl bll if ic trl~jbmi8 oltirl di tri `rlfdi bjcjfdrk rktltjuk di ?g di

djgitrk# dj~yitk mkrjxkftlcgifti& Bylfdk cl bll i l~ritldl ~kr itk bjcjfdrk8

Ri ibyrri yf c|yjdk difk cclgldk ylrl~k& Iti bkftjifi8


13/14

Ic lxblr di ~rjgirl -lxblr oclfbl*# tjifi yfl ~yrixl glzkr dic ::#0)& Ck ock|yilbldk di cl biftrjey`l i rkg~if if tirrkfi -`ifirlcgifti i gkcjdl* ~lrl cyi`k

ig~l|yitlrcl z bkgirbjlrcl&

Ic lxblr di i`yfdl# bkf yfl ~yrixl jfeirjkr lc :9)# tlgojf yici ir

bkgirbjlcjxldl& If tlftk ic lxblr fi`rl# bkf l~ifl =9) di lxblr# z lxyblri

jfeirjkri kf cciuldl l cl riejfirl& Lcc i djyicui ic lxblr if l`yl blcjifti z i cl

~yrjejbl bkf ekeltk di kdjk# ~lrl ~ribj~jtlr cl jg~yrixl& Cyi`k i ejctrl cl kcybjf l

trlu di blrof lbtjuldk# ~lrl dibkckrlrcl& Ejflcgifti i iul~krl# i brjtlcjxl z i

biftrjey`l& Ic lxblr riejfldl i jgjclr lc lxblr di ~rjgirl&

Ej`&?& jtigl di ecyhk di cl ~rkdybbjf di cl lxblr riejfldl

4&OJOCJK@_LEL8 OLD@I_# P OLFBMI_K# H&Jftrkdybbjf l cl Jf`ifjirl |ygjbl& Idjtkrjlc Gb@rlp'

Mjcc& I~ll&


14/14

HKFIR# L& Brztlccjxltjkf ^rkbi Rztig& Yfjuirjtz Bkcci`i Ckfdkf& Ckfdkf&Yfjtid Ajf`dkg& ?>>?&

GbBLOI# P RGJTM# H ML__JKTT# ^&K~irlbjkfi Yfjtlrjl if Jf`ifjirl |ygjbl&Idjtkrjlc Gb@rlp'Mjcc& Ri}tl idjbjf& G}jbk& ?>>

Cristalizacion de la Sacarosa

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